【注意】以下句子中常用what。① What season do you like best? 你最喜欢什么季节? ② What day of the week is today? 今天星期几? 3. The man was fired. 那人被开除了。(p.10 Listening 1) fire的动词用法 (1) 解雇,开除 (=dismiss, 反义词: employ, take on) The company fired him for not coming to work on time. 那公司因他不按时来上班而解雇了他。 (2) 点燃,燃烧 It is difficult to fire wet twigs. 湿的小树枝很难点燃。 (3) (以……为目标)发射(枪、弹等) He fired his gun at the big snake. 他开枪打那条大蛇。 (4) 激发(人、感情等),使充满热情 The story fired his imagination. 这故事激发了他的想像力。 4. The man faced difficulties. 此人面对困难。(p.10 Listening 2) 1) face 的动词用法 (1) vt. & vi. 面对,面向 ① The building faces the park. 那座建筑物面对着公园。② -- How does this house face? -- It faces (to) the east. — 这房子面朝哪边? — 朝东边。(2) vt. 面临(困难等),应付,面对;(危险、困难等)迫近 ① We must face our trouble and bear it. 我们必须正视我们的困难并勇于承受。② Such was the situation we were facing. 这就是我们面临的局势。③ Sooner or later he'll have to face being on his own. 迟早他将不得不面对只靠自己的局面。④ The difficulty that faces us today is one of supplying food to those in need. 我们今天面临的困难就是向急需的人提供食品。 【短语】be faced with 面临,面对 / face up to 面对;承担 / face the music 接受 (不愉快的后果或情况) ① I was faced with a new problem. 我面临一个新问题。② She couldn't face up to the fact that she was no longer young. 她无法面对自己不再年轻的事实。③ The boy was caught cheating in the examination and had to face the music. 那个男孩被发现考试作弊,不得不接受处罚。 2) difficulty表示“难,困难”时用作不可数名词,表示“难题,难事”时用作可数名词。如: ① I had great difficulty (in) doing the work. 我做那件工作感到很吃力。② She learned to speak French without difficulty. 她毫无困难地学会了讲法语。③ We will face many difficulties in the future. 将来我们要面临许多难题。 5. The man was generous. 此人很慷慨。(p.10 Listening 7) generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的;宽容的;豁达的;丰富的,丰盛的 ① Your uncle is very generous to buy you that car for your birthday. 你叔叔真慷慨,买那部汽车祝贺你的生日。② He is generous with his money. 他出手大 (责任编辑:admin) |