【注意】以上短语中的to都是介词,后面不用动词原形。 (2) situations 后面由 where 引起了定语从句,表示处于某种局面或形势下。where引起的定语从句除修饰地点外,也可修饰situation,case,point等。 21. The result is a better understanding of the world on all sides, leading to a future world where people from all countries are respected and different views and opinions are tolerated. 结果就是在各方面对世界有更好的理解,从而产生一个来自各国的人民都受到尊重、不同观点与意见都能容忍的未来世界。(p.12 Reading ‘Chen Ying’ 第二段 倒数第3行) (1) understanding 用作不可数名词,有时与不定冠词连用,意为“理解,了解;理解力;共识” 等。如: ①He has a clear understanding of the situation. 他对情况了解得很清楚。② The problem is beyond my understanding. 这个问题超过了我的理解力。③ We have reached an understanding with them. 我们跟他们达成了共识。 (2) on all sides (=on every side) 在各方面,到处 ① On all sides there was great enthusiasm over his speech. 对他的演讲各方面都抱有极大的热情。② On every side we have heard approval of his plan. 我们到处听到对他的计划的赞同。 【拓展】from all sides 从四面八方 / on one's side 在某人一边,支持某人 / take sides(with) 偏向一边,站在……一边 / side by side 肩并肩 (3) leading to... 为状语,表示结果。① The child slipped and fell down, hitting his head against the door. 那孩子滑了一跤,头碰到了门上。② Fifteen million trees had been blown down by the high winds, blocking roads, paths and railway lines. 大风刮倒了1,500万棵树,阻塞了大小道路和铁路线。 【注意】现在分词作结果状语时表示必然的结果,而不定式作状语表示出乎意料的结果。One day 1 went shopping and came back to find my front wheel missing. 有一天我去买东西,回来时发现我的车前轮不见了。 Section III 词汇、语法、综合技能 22. Nine out of ten housewives who were interviewed about the product said they liked it. 关于这种产品,在接受采访的家庭主妇中十分之九的都说喜欢。(p.14 Grammar Ex.3 No.3) (责任编辑:admin) |