[典例] 1). Women demand equal pay for equal work. 女性要求同等工作获同等报酬。 2). All people are born equal. 人人生来平等。 [重点用法] be equal to 与……相等 be equal with 与……平等 [练习] 中译英 1). 一单位酒精等于半品脱啤酒。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 2). 他们认为,在上帝眼中穷人和富人是平等的。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1). One unit of alcohol is equal to half a pint of beer. 2). They believe that in the sight of God the poor are equal with the rich. 5. advise v. 建议 [典例] 1). I have advised you on that subject. 在那个问题上,我给过你建议. 2). Christie advises us to practise oral English as often as possible. Christie建议我们要尽可能多练口语. 3). I advise that you (should) not eat fruit that isn’t ripe. 我建议你不要吃那些没有熟的水果. [重点用法] advise sb. on sth. 就……给某人出主意 advise +n. /pron. 建议…… advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人干…… advise (one’s) doing sth. 建议(某人)干…… advise + (that) sb. (should) do advice n. 建议;意见 a piece of advice 一条建议 go to sb. for advice = ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求建议;征询某人的意见 give advice to sb. on sth. 就……对某人提供建议 follow sb’s advice = take sb’s advice 接受某人的建议 [练习] 中译英 1). 我建议换个方式。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 2). 我们建议他们应该及早开始。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1). I'd advise taking a different approach. 2). We advised that they should start early/advised them to start early. Ⅳ 重点词组 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料) 1. be in prison 在狱中,被监禁 [典例] 1). He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. 他为黑人而战且坐过三十年牢。 2). He has been in prison for five years for stealing. 因为偷东西, 他曾在监狱呆过5年. [短语归纳] put…in prison = send…to prison = throw …into prison 把……投入监狱 The car thieves have been put in prison. 那些偷车贼都被关进监狱了。 [练习] 用be, put, send, throw的恰当形式填空。 1). The lawyer finally the murderer into prison. 2). The robber in prison for several years. 3). The thief begged the guard for not him to prison. 4). Last year, the man in prison for stealing a car. Keys: 1). threw 2). has been 3). sending 4). was put 2. out of work 失业,出问题 [典例] 1). Jim has been out of work for several months. 吉姆已经失业几个月了。 2). Mary’s cell phone has been out of work for several days, which brought her a lot of inconvenience. 玛丽的手机坏了好几天了,这给她带来了很多不便。 [短语归纳] in work 有工作 out of breath 上气不接下气 out of patience 不耐烦 out of use 没用了 out of date 过时 out of order 次序颠倒;出故障 out of control 失控 out of danger 脱离危险 out of shape 变形 Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见, 心不烦。 (责任编辑:admin) |