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高一英语知识点:高中学生学科素质训练同步测试(2)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-03-28 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    (  )10.A.cruellyB.While
    C.seriouslyD.finally
    (  )11.A.ImmediatelyB.Carefully
    C.SuddenlyD.Slowly
    (  )12.A.hardB.Busy
    C.excitingD.unforgettable
    (  )13.A.stoppedB.Dropped
    C.settledD.remained
    (  )14.A.studyB.Discuss
    C.recordD.remember
    (  )15.A.theyB.Anybody
    C.heD.everybody
    (  )16.A.thisB.These
    C.itD.they
    (  )17.A.whereB.in that
    C.whichD.in which
    (  )18.A.sufferB.Eat
    C.harmD.spit
    (  )19.A.to feelB.Feeling
    C.feltD.having felt
    (  )20.A.happyB.Interested
    C.surprisedD.excited
    Ⅲ. 阅读理解(第小题3分,共33分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题中所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选项出最佳选项.
    A
    For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas(地区). Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.
    There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale.The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh.
    Apples are different in colour, size, and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow.They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).
    Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.
    (  )1.Cold winter weather is good for _________.
    A.the growth of apple treesB.producing large apples
    C.improving the taste of applesD.the increase of water in apples
    (  )2.China, France and the United States are considered to _______.
    A.be large producers of apples
    B.have the coldest winter among apple producing countries
    C.have the longest history in apple production
    D.be large producers of applesauce
    (  )3.The word “yielded” in the last sentence means ________.
    A.improvedB.increased
    C.producedD.sold
    B
    Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone
    has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of the day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again !” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
    You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.
    Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn (哈欠)and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your shaper hours. 
    

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