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高一英语复习资料:阅读理解测试题及参考答案(2)

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    Communication isn’t a one-way deal: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie’s, telling the other person how you feel-listening is the key factor to communication.
    66. In the writer’s view, dealing with parents is __________ than with children.
    A. more difficultB. easier
    C. more uninterestingD. more interesting
    67. The main idea of the second paragraph is __________.
    A. the importance of friendship
    B. to make your feeling known to others
    C. the importance of communication
    D. the disagreement between generations
    68. When parents and children are in communication, the key to a happy relationship is that __________.
    A. children should always obey their parents
    B. they should be equal
    C. parents play the leading part
    D. both make the opposite know their feelings
    69. The example in this passage proves that ___________.
    A. Sophie’s parents are willing to listen to her
    B. Sophie is very polite to her parents
    C. Sophie did well in explaining her being late
    D. communication is the solution(解决办法) to misunderstanding
    70. All the following statements are correct except “_______”.
    A. If you don’t agree with others, you’d better let them know
    B. It is better to say “Hi” to others than say nothing
    C. If you are not able to communicate, walk away
    D. Communication is a two-way deal
    66. 【解析】A 依据文章第一段判断答案为A。
    67. 【解析】C 第二段的主题句为communication is very important。
    78. 【解析】B 从第五段的叙述,特别是tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you可以看出,作者认为与父母亲的交流重要的是平等。
    69. 【解析】D 文章首先论述了交流的重要性以及交流是消除误解、解决问题的方法,接着举例证明自己的观点。
    70. 【解析】C 依据Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse判断C项错误。
    7(江苏省启东中学高一第一次月考)It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.
    “Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary.
    I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
    65. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?
    A. The writer’s studies. B. The writer’s future job
    C. Dinner plans D. Wars around the world
    66. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____________.
    A. doesn’t want the writer to major in English
    B. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor
    C. gets along very well with the writer
    D. doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea
    67. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____________.
    A. agrees B. shouts C. complains D. smiles
    68. Which of following statements is probable TRUE about the writer?
    A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.
    B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.
    C. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.
    D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.
    BACD
    8(江苏省启东中学高一第一次月考)Everybody is afraid of something. That’s what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey (调查): ①Scary movies and TV shows; ②Scary dreams; ③Thunderstorms, hurricanes (飓风), and other horrible weather; ④War and terrorism (恐怖行动); ⑤Sounds heard at night.
    But not everyone is afraid of the same thing. And what makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn’t on our list.
    What is fear?
    Fear is a feeling that everyone has — it’s programmed into all of us — and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us. We’re born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.
    Real vs. Pretend
    The best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William’s imagination leads him to think of witches, he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. They’re only pretend things. I don’t need to worry about them.”
    The same goes for the dark. A kid’s imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What’s under my bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there’s nothing there can help kids fight that fear.
    73. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
    A. The list of fears is not complete. B. The things people fear are of no big fear.
    C. Kids have more fears than people think. D. People are afraid of different things.
    74. In the writer’s opinion, ___________.
    A. having a sense of fear is not a bad thing
    B. babies have a weak sense of fear
    C. fear is not something that we are born with
    D. not all people can react to dangerous things
    75. What does the underlined word “pretend” in paragraph 4 mean?
    A. Ugly B. Usual C. Unreal D. Lovely
    DAC
    9(江西省安福高一第一次月考)Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (宽宏大量的);be understanding.
    Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
    Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy, like our hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.
    Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve . Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
    No two friendships are ever exactly alike (相同). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty. Generosity and understanding.
    56. Some friendships don’t last very long because .
    A. there are too many people who want to make friends.
    B. they don’t know friendship is something serious
    C. those who give others friendships receive friendships from others
    D. those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others
    57. According to the passage , honesty is .
    A. as important as money B. more important than anything else
    C. something countable D. the base of a friendship
    58. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?
    A. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
    B. Always tell your friend the truth.
    C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.
    D. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.
    59. According to the author, how do you help your friend know you better?
    A. Ask your friend for everything
    B. Don’t tell the truth to your friend
    C. Share your ideas and feelings with your friend
    D. Give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend.
    60. The best title of this passage is .
    A. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed B. Honesty Is the Best Habit
    C. How to Be a Friend D. Three Important Points in Life
    DDACC
    科学知识类
    1(湖南龙山皇仓中学高一9月月考)If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language? 
    

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