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一般在写英语作文时，同学们大多数使用的都是简单句的堆砌，偶尔有复杂句，so，and，then，but等关系词使用频繁，使得句子结构显得松散、呆板，这样的作文即使有良好的观点和主旨也难拿高分。 因此，在表达相同含义时，时常试着换一种表达方式不仅会为作文挣得加分的可能，更有利于我们自己对英语写作保持成就感和新鲜感。 今天，小编就为同学们带来了能为作文“添砖加瓦”的过渡词、同义表达短语等，多多积累，助你作文拿高分~ 九类过渡词 类别1：开头常用短语 It'ssaidthat...据说…… Asweallknowthat...我们都知道…… It'swellknownthat...众所周知…… As/SofarasIknow...据我所知…… Itisclear/obviousthat...……是显而易见的 类别2：表“结构顺序” first/firstly第一 firstofall首先 tobegin/startwith首先 inthefirstplace首先 second/secondly第二 next其次；然后 andthen于是；然后 meanwhile/atthesametime同时 finally/eventually/atlast/intheend最终 类别3：表“并列补充” also/too/aswell也；同样；而且 both...and...……和…… either...or...要么……要么…… neither...nor...既不……也不…… notonly...butalso...不但……而且…… besides除此之外 moreover另外；此外 inaddition/additionally加之；除……之外 bytheway顺便；顺便说 what'smore更重要的是；而且；此外 what'sworse更糟的是 aswellas...也；又；和；及 类别4：表“转折对比” but但是；而是 however然而；不过 while然而 instead反而 otherwise/orelse否则；不然 onthecontrary/incontrast相反地 inanycase/atanyrate无论如何 some...whileothers...一些人……另一些人…… ononehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……另一方面…… 类别5：表“因果关系” because因为 since因为；既然 becauseof因为 thanksto多亏了 nowthat既然；由于 forthisreason由于这个原因 so因而；这样；如此 thus因此 therefore因此 asaresult结果；因此 so/such...that...如此……以至于…… inorderto/sothat...为了…… 类别6：表“举例说明” like像；如同 suchas例如；像……这样 forexample/instance例如；比如 类别7：表“特别强调” especially尤其；特别 particularly特别是 certainly/surely当然 indeed确实；的确 obviously显而易见 nodoubt/withoutanydoubt毫无疑问 类别8：表“陈述事实/观点” tobehonest/totellyouthetruth说实话 actually/infact/asamatteroffact事实上 Ithink...依我看…… inmyopinion在我看来 asfarasIknow据我所知 I'mafraid...我恐怕…… Ihope...我希望…… 类别9：表“总结” ina/oneword总而言之；简言之 ingeneral一般而言；总的来说 inshort/brief简而言之；总之 allinall总的来说；大体而言 insummary总之；概括来说 generallyspeaking一般来说 byandlarge一般来说 tospeakfrankly坦白地说 aboveall最重要；首先 afterall毕竟；终究 fromtheabove综上所述 inconclusion总之，最后 atlast最后 三十组同义表达 1.九个“决定” decidetodosth. makeadecisiontodosth. determinetodosth. bedeterminedtodosth. makeadeterminationtodosth. resolvetodosth. makearesolutiontodosth. makeupone’smindtodosth. setone’smindtodosth. 2.两个“尽可能......” as…aspossible as…asyoucan 3.五个“乐意做……” begladtodosth. bepleasedtodosth. behappytodosth. bedelightedtodosth. havepleasuretodosth. 4.九个“准备做……” getreadyforsth. getsth.ready bereadyforsth. bereadytodosth. prepareforsth. prepareoneselfforsth. preparetodosth. preparesth.forsb. bepreparedforsth. 5.“邀请”与“请求” Wouldyouliketodosth.? Wouldyoulikesth.? Wouldyoupleasedo…? (回答：I’dlike/loveto.) 6.四个“没用” Itisnouse(in)doingsth. Thereisnousedoingsth. Itisuselesstodosth. Itisnogood(in)doingsth. 7.三个“结果” so/such…that… ...enoughtodosth. too…to… 8.六个“花费” sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth. sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth. sb.payssomemoneyforsth. sth.costs（sb.）somemoney Ittakes（sb.）sometimetodosth. Ittakessometimeforsb.todosth. 9.五个“为了” sothat(引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾) inorderthat(引导目的状语从句) soastodosth.(引导目的状语，只位于句尾) inordertodosth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾) todosth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾) 10.三个“以至于不......” too…to… so…that…not… not…enoughto… 11.两个“习惯” be/getusedtodoingsth. be/getaccustomedtodoingsth. 12.两个“建议” Whataboutsth./doingsth.? Howaboutsth./doingsth.? 13.四个“出什么毛病了” What’sthematterwith…? What’swrongwith…? What’sthetroublewith…? Whathappensto…? 14.两个“为什么不......” Whynotdosth.? Whydon’tyoudosth.? 15.三个“不但……而且……” notonly…butalso notonly…but… notonly…but…aswell 16.五个“劝阻”“阻止” stopsb.（from）doing preventsb.（from）doing keepsb.fromdoing discouragesb.fromdoingsth. dissuadesb.fromdoingsth. 17.四个“相处” geton（well）withsb. getalong（well）withsb. mixwithsb. mixwellwithsb. 18.五个“因为” thanksto dueto becauseof asaresultof owingto 19.两个“形式” It’s+adj.(for/ofsb.)todosth.(形式主语) find/think/feelit+adj.+todosth.(形式宾语) 20.stress句型汇总 bestressedout beunderalotofstress take/standthestress忍受压力 putstressonsth.强调 21.两个“弥补” makeupfor compensatefor 22.五个“在...…看来” inone’sopinion toone’smind inone’sview inone’seye accordingtosb. 23.三个“丢” belost bemissing begone 24.八个“著名” befamousforsth befamoustosb. befamousas befamoustosb.as beknownforsth. beknowntosb. beknownas beknowntosb.as 25.四个“满意” besatisfiedwith bepleasedwith behappywith bedelightedwith 26.四个“为……而高兴” bepleasedforsb. behappyforsb. begladforsb. bedelightedforsth. 27.两个“祝贺” congratulatesb.onsth congratulationstosb.onsth 28.两个“道歉” apologizetosb.forsth. makeanapologytosb.forsth. 29.两个“玩得高兴” havefun(doingsth.) enjoyoneself 30.七个“一……就……” assoonas themoment theminute theinstant immediately instantly directly 100条中国成语俗语的翻译 1.爱屋及乌 Loveme,lovemydog. 2.百闻不如一见 Onelookisworthathousandwords.Seeingisbelieving. 3.比上不足，比下有余 tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst 4.笨鸟先飞 Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart. 5.不遗余力 sparenoeffort;goallout;doone'sbest 6.不打不成交 Nodiscord,noconcord. 7.拆东墙补西墙 robPetertopayPaul 8.辞旧迎新 bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew 9.大事化小，小事化了 tryfirsttomaketheirmistakesoundlessseriousandthentoreduceittonothingatall 10.大开眼界 broadenone'shorizon;beaneye-opener 11.国泰民安 thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace 12.过犹不及 goingbeyondthelimitisasbadasfallingshort;excessisjustasbadasdeficiency;toomuchisasbadastoolittle 13.好了伤疤忘了疼 onceonshore,onepraysnomore 14.好事不出门，坏事传千里 Badnewstravelsfast. 15.和气生财 harmonybringswealth;friendlinessisconducivetobusinesssuccess 16.活到老学到老 nevertoooldtolearn 17.既往不咎 letbygonesbebygones 18.金无足赤，人无完人 Therearespotsevenonthesun. 19.金玉满堂 Treasuresfillthehome. 20.脚踏实地 bedown-to-earth 21.脚踩两只船 sitonthefence;beafence-sitter;haveafootineithercamp 22.君子之交淡如水 Ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen. 23.老生常谈，陈词滥调 cutanddried;cliché 24.礼尚往来 Courtesycallsforreciprocity. 25.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧 Wherethereislife,thereishope. 26.马到成功 achieveimmediatevictory;wininstantsuccess 27.名利双收 gainbothfameandwealth 28.茅塞顿开 besuddenlyenlightened 29.没有规矩，不成方圆 Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards. 30.每逢佳节倍思亲 Onfestiveoccasionsmorethaneveronethinksofone'sdearonesfaraway. 31.谋事在人，成事在天 Manproposes;Goddisposes. 32.弄巧成拙 makeafoolofoneselfintryingtobesmart 33.赔了夫人又折兵 sufferadoubleloss;losethebaitalongwiththefish 34.抛砖引玉 amodestspurtoinduceotherstocomeforwardwithvaluablecontributions;throwasprattocatchawhale 35.破釜沉舟 cutoffallmeansofretreat；burnone'sownwayofretreatandbedeterminedtofighttotheend 36.抢得先机 takethepreemptiveopportunities 37.巧妇难为无米之炊 Onecan'tmakebrickswithoutstraw. 38.千里之行始于足下 athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep--thehighesteminenceistobegainedstepbystep 39.前事不忘，后事之师 Pastexperience,ifnotforgotten,isaguideforthefuture. 40.前怕狼，后怕虎 fearwolvesaheadandtigersbehind；hesitateindoingsomething 41.强龙难压地头蛇 Themightydragonisnomatchforthenativeserpent. 42.瑞雪兆丰年 Afallofseasonalsnowgivespromiseofafruitfulyear. 43.人逢喜事精神爽 Peopleareinhighspiritswheninvolvedinhappyevents. 44.世上无难事，只怕有心人 Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. 45.世外桃源 aretreatawayfromtheturmoiloftheworld 46.人之初，性本善 Humansareborngood. 47.上有天堂，下有苏杭 Justasthereisparadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonearth. 48.塞翁失马，焉知非福 ablessingindisguise;Everycloudhasasilverlining. 49.三十而立 Amanshouldbeindependentattheageofthirty./Atthirty,amanshouldbeabletothinkforhimself. 50.水涨船高 Ashipriseswiththetide. 51.时不我待 Timeandtidewaitfornoman. 52.杀鸡用牛刀 useasteam-hammertocracknuts 53.实事求是 seektruthfromfacts;bepracticalandrealistic;betruetofacts 54.说曹操，曹操到 speakofthedevil 55.实话实说 speaktheplaintruth;callaspadeaspade;tellitasitis 56.实践是检验真理的唯一标准 Practiceisthesolecriterionfortestingtruth. 57.韬光养晦 hideone'scapacitiesandbideone'stime 58.糖衣炮弹 sugar-coatedbullets 59.天有不测风云 Anythingunexpectedmayhappen/aboltfromtheblue 60.团结就是力量 Unityisstrength. 61.跳进黄河洗不清 EvenifonejumpedintotheYellowRiver,onecannotwashoneselfclean-there'snothingonecandotoclearone'sname. 62.歪风邪气 unhealthytrendsandvulgarpractices 63.物以类聚，人以群分 Birdsofafeatherflocktogether. 64.望子成龙 holdhighhopesforone'schild 65.唯利是图 seeknothingbutprofits;beblindtoallbutone'sowninterests 66.无中生有 asheerfabricationoutofnothing;fabricaterumorsoutofthinair 67.无风不起浪 Therearenowaveswithoutwind.Nothingcomesofnothing. 68.徇私枉法 twistthelawtosuitone'sownpurpose 69.新官上任三把火 anewbroomsweepsclean 70.蓄势待发 accumulatestrengthforatake-off 71.心想事成 Mayallyourwishcometrue. 72.心照不宣 haveatacitunderstanding;thoroughlyunderstandeachother,withouthavingexchangedawordofexplanation 73.先入为主 Firstimpressionsarefirmlyentrenched. 74.先下手为强 Hewhostrikesfirstgainstheadvantage.Thebestdefenseisoffense. 75.热锅上的蚂蚁 antsonahotpan 76.现身说法 warnpeoplebytakingoneselfasanexample 77.息事宁人 pouroilontroubledwaters;patchupaquarrelandreconcilethepartiesconcerned 78.循序渐进 proceedinanorderlywayandstepbystep;advancegraduallyindueorder 79.严以律己，宽以待人 bestrictwithoneselfandlenientwithothers 80.有情人终成眷属 JackshallhaveJill,allshallbewell. 81.有钱能使鬼推磨 Moneymakesthemarego./Moneytalks. 82.有识之士 amanofinsight 83.有勇无谋 boldbutnotcrafty 84.有缘千里来相会 Separatedaswearethousandsofmilesapart,wecometogetherasifbypredestination. 85.与时俱进 keeppacewiththetimes 86.以人为本 people-oriented 87.因材施教 teachstudentsaccordingtotheiraptitude 88.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼 toascendanotherstoreytoseeathousandmilesfurther;Ascendfurther,wereyoutolookfarther. 89.欲速则不达 Hastemakeswaste.Morehaste,lessspeed. 90.优胜劣汰 survivalofthefittest 91.英雄所见略同 Greatmindsthinkalike. 92.冤家宜解不宜结 Bettermakefriendsthanmakeenemies. 93.冤假错案 casesinwhichpeoplewereunjustly,falselyorwronglychargedorsentenced;unjust,falseorwrongcases 94.一言既出，驷马难追 Apromiseisapromise.Arealmannevergoesbackonhiswords. 95.招财进宝 bringinwealthandtreasure 96.债台高筑 becomedebt-ridden 97.众矢之的 targetofpubliccriticism 98.纸上谈兵 beanarmchairstrategist 99.纸包不住火 Youcan'twrapfireinpaper.What'sdonebynightappearsbyday. 100.左右为难 caughtinadilemma;betweenthedevilandthedeepbluesea. 声明： (责任编辑：admin) |