【例句探源】 ①No pains, no gains.(谚语)不劳无获。 ②Take these tablets if you are in pain. 要是疼痛就服下这些药。 ③He spared no pains to bring up the child. 他不辞辛苦养育那小孩。 ④It pains me to see you living this way. 看到你这样生活,我很痛心。 ⑤She took great pains to learn a foreign language well. 她努力地学好一门外语。 4.—It took me ten years to build up my business,and it almost killed me. —Well,you know what they say.________. A.There is no smoke without fire B.Practice makes perfect C.All roads lead to Rome D.No pains,no gains 解析:选 D。由第一句话“It took me ten years to build up my business” 可知,有付出才有收获,故D项正确。 【即境活用】 ④ anxious adj. 忧虑的,不安的;挂念的;渴望的,急切的 (回归课本P2)Why is Zhou Kai’s mother anxious? 周凯的妈妈为什么担心? 【归纳总结】 【例句探源】 ① She is still absent. I’m anxious about her health. 她依然缺课,我实在担心她的健康。 ②She was anxious for them all to leave the classroom. 她渴望他们全都离开教室。 ③(朗文P67)Peggy is anxious to show that she can cope with extra responsibility. 佩吉急切地想表明她能承担额外的职责。 ④The mother was filled with anxiety about her daughter’s health. 母亲为女儿的健康忧心忡忡。 ⑤He is anxiously watching for his friend. 他急切地等着他的朋友。 5.Our parents always get a little bit________ if we don’t manage to arrive when we say we will. A.eager B.anxious C.patient D.earnest 解析:选B。get a little bit anxious“感到有点焦急、担心。” ★6.完成句子 I ______________________________ when they didn’t come back home from school. 孩子们放学后没有回家,我非常担心。 答案:was anxious about the children 【即境活用】 ⑤ would rather 宁愿 (回归课本P2)A lot of my school friends eat sweets every day but I’m lucky because I don’t have a sweet tooth—I’d rather eat a nice piece of fruit. 我很多校友每天都吃糖果,幸运的是我不喜欢甜食——我宁愿吃一块可口的水果。 (1)would rather (not)do sth.宁愿/想做(不做)某事 (2)would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A不愿做B (3)would rather (not)have done sth.宁愿/希望做过 (没做过)某事。表达的愿望与事实相反。 (4)would rather+thatclause宁愿/希望……;从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,表达对现在或将来的愿望用一般过去时,对过去的愿望用过去完成时。prefer doing sth./to do sth.宁愿做某事 prefer doing A to doing B=prefer to do A rather than do B=would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A而不愿意做B 【归纳总结】 ①We would rather listen to some fairly quiet and peaceful music. 我们宁愿听点儿稍微恬静柔和的音乐。 ②I would rather not go out ,if you don’t mind. 如果你不介意的话,今晚我不想外出了。 ③I would rather walk than take a bus. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐公共汽车。 【例句探源】 ④She would rather have met him when she was young. 她真希望在年轻时就遇到他。 ⑤I would rather not have lent her my car. 我真希望自己当初没有把车借给她。 ⑥We would rather you came tomorrow. 我们宁愿你明天来。 ⑦I’d rather he hadn’t done it. 我真希望他没干过那件事。 (责任编辑:admin) |