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高一英语知识点:Unit3. Looking good, feeling good-reading测试

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    Unit3. Looking good, feeling good-reading测试满分:80分 时间:40分钟一、单词拼写(共10分,每小题1分) 1. Who is the ___________ of the three girls? (slim) 2. What is your ____________(weigh)? 3. Friendship between us is ___________ (price). 4. _________ is the mother of success. (fail) 5. The old man suffers from high blood _________ (press). 6. ___________ his old age, he gave up smoking. (考虑) 7. He risked ________ his job to ask the boss for a rise. (失去) 8. Don’t eat ___________. It’s harmful to health. (不规律) 9. The firemen got the fire _________ and at last put it out. (控制) 10. Because of his ___________ on his studies, he didn’t notice me passing by. (集中精力) 二、单项选择(共20分,每小题1分) 1. I am ________ to see you. A. dying B. longing C. eager D. all the above 2. His mother asked him to give up smoking, but it doesn’t _________. A. help B. work C. do D. A and B 3. Time is __________ so we mustn’t waste it. A. priceless B. invaluable C. worthless D. A and B 4. His kidneys are failing, so he must find a _________ for himself. A. match B. fit C. suit D. kidney 5. How I regret __________ your advice. A. not to take B. having not taken C. not having taken D. not to have taken 6. The place is ____________. A. worth a visit B. worth visiting C. worthy of being visited D. all the above 7. She felt _________ at the __________ situation. A. embarrassed; embarrassing B. embarrassing; embarrassing C. embarrassing; embarrassed D. embarrassed; embarrassed 8. How was it that you ____________ this rare book? A. came across B. came upon C. ran across D. all the above 9. She lost her purse on the way down the mountain, which _________ later by a villager. A. was picked B. was picked up C. was looked for D. was discovered 10. He was an orphan and he ________ by his aunt in London. A. was grown up B. was brought up C. was raised up D. was fed on 11. The shoes _______ out. You should buy a new _________. A. wore; one B. was worn; pair C. were worn; pair D. were torn; pair 12. __________ up early, you will catch the train. A. Get B. You get C. Getting D. To get 13. I ________know that you __________ to me. A. don’t; are speaking B. didn’t; are speaking C. didn’t; were speaking D. don’t; were speaking 14. I will do what __________ you. A. we can help B. can we to help C. we can do helping D. we can to help 15. He can’t imagine ___________ alone in that house at night. A. leaving B. to leave C. being left D. to be left 16. The life of the wounded soldier_________ is still in danger. A. operating on B. operated on C. having been operated D. to operate on 17. If you haven’t enough money for a drink, I will ______ you. A. treat B. pay C. charge D. cost 18. There is a man ________ himself White who wants to see you. A. calls B. called C. calling D. who is called 19. ---________ you ________ the manager at the airport? ---No, he ________ away before my arrival. A. Have; met; has driven B. Did; meet; had been driven C. Have; met; had driven D. Had; met; was driven 20. I will try to spend as much time as possible _________ English well. A. to learn B. learning C. to study D. on studying 三、完形填空(共20分,每小题1分) My aunt Edith was a widow (寡妇) of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors 1 what was then thought to be a very serious heart illness. Aunt Edith doesn’t 2 defeat easily. She began studying medical 3 in the library and found an article in a magazine about a 4 heart doctor, Dr. Michael Debakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same 5 . The article said Dr. Debakey’s fees (费用) were very high. Aunt Edith could not 6 pay them. But 7 he tell her of someone whose fee she could pay? So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply 8 her reasons for wanting to live: her three children, who would be on their 9 in three or four more years; among them a girl who always 10 of traveling and seeing the world. There was not a 11 of self-pity --- only warmth and humor(幽默) and the 12 of living. She mailed the letter, not really 13 an answer. A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t 14 to come in. She stood in the hall and read 15 Your beautiful letter 16 me deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no 17 for either the hospital or the operation. Signed: Michael Debakey That was seven years ago. Since then, Aunt Edith has been 18 the world. Her three children are happily married. 19 her age, she is one of the youngest, most lively 20 I know. 1. A. examined B. searched C. checked D. discovered 2. A. admit B. recognize C. accept D. receive 3. A. theory B. reports C. lessons D. papers 4. A. skillful B. well-known C. strange D. kind-hearted 5. A. method B. technique C. trouble D. illness 6. A. possibly B. willingly C. obviously D. probably 7. A. could B. should C. would D. might 8. A. supplied B. stated C. listed D. referred 9. A. own B. business C. self D. way 10. A. talked B. dreamed C. thought D. wished 11. A. word B. sentence C. sign D. mention 12. A. joy B. meaning C. need D. love 13. A. getting B. expecting C. requiring D. demanding 14. A. want   B. wait C. hurry D. stop 15. A. out B. proudly C. loudly D. aloud 16. A. struck B. shocked C. interested D. moved 17. A. money B. problem C. charge D. delay 18. A. over B. around C. through D. in 19. A. For B. At C. By D. With 20. A. children B. patients C. travelers D. people 四、完成下列句子翻译(共30分。每句3分) 1. 我很想吃点东西。(dying for)   ________________________________________________________________? 2. 我正在节食以保持身材。(diet; figure) ________________________________________________________________. 3. 你应该为说这些谎话而感到羞耻。(ashamed) ________________________________________________________________. 4. 你的主意听起来不错, 但是就是行不通。(work) ________________________________________________________________. 5. 他的感冒彻底痊愈了。( recover) ________________________________________________________________. 6. 这帽子和上衣很相称。(match) ________________________________________________________________. 7. 这本小说值得再读一遍。(worth ) ________________________________________________________________. 8. 听了老人的故事,他们很受感动。(touch)   ________________________________________________________________? 9. 前几天,我偶然看到过一本你可能喜欢的书。(come across) _______________________________________________________________. 10. 老人暗地里埋藏了金子, 没人知道在哪儿。(in secret) ______________________________________________________________. 答案与提示一、1. slimmest 2. weight 3. priceless 4. Failure 5. pressure 6. Considering 7. losing 8. irregularly 9. controlled 10. concentration 二、1. 选D。三个选项的意思都是“非常想。。。”。 2. 选D。help和 work 都可解释为“行的通,有效果” 3. 选D。priceless和 invaluable 都意为“无价的”。 4. 选A。match 可以指器官相匹配的人。 5. 选C。regret doing是“后悔已经做过的事情”,not应该放在动名词之前。 6. 选D。从语法上三个都对,意思是“值得拜访”。 7. 选A。feel embarrassed 意思是“感到难为情”, embarrassing 意思是“令人难为情的”。 8. 选D。三个选项都是“偶然发现”的意思。 9. 选B。 pick sth.是“摘(果实)”。 pick up 是“捡到”。 10. 选B。be brought up by… 意思是“由。。。抚养大” 11. 选D。 be worn out 是穿坏的意思;鞋子是以双为单位的,所以必须用pair, 不用one. 12. 选C。 现在分词做条件状语= if you get up early。 13. 选C。 意思是“我刚才不知道你在和我说话”。现在已经知道,所以用过去时态。 14. 选D。can后省略了do, to help you 是目的状语。 15. 选C。imagine 后面加doing,不加to do. 这里是被动,被留在家里。 16. 选B。过去分词短语作定语。给某人动手术operate on sb. 本句中意思是“被动手术的伤员”。 17. 选A。 treat sb. 意思是“请客”。 18. 选C。因为有宾语himself, 必须用现在分词。在无宾语的时候选B,D项中间应改为who calls。 19. 选B。到机场去接强调地点,所以不用现在完成时态。Had been driven 意思是“已经被人用车接走了” 20. 选B。spend time doing sth. 固定用法。三、1. 选B。too…to…是一个固定结构,意为“太……以致于……”。 2. 选C。从a great noise可以判断出,用big为最佳答案,强调“大地震”。 3. 选B。shake用作动词,意为“摇晃”“抖动”“震动”,地震起来,人们体验到的不是 move(移动),不是jump (跳动),也不是break (打断)的感觉。 4. 选D。fall down是一个习惯短语,意为“倒塌”。 5. 选A。off用作介词,意为“远离”“离开”,从railway tracks break可以断定,火车就要出轨。 6. 选C。destroy意为“摧毁”“毁坏”,强调用任何力量去彻底破坏、摧毁。其余三个词与题意不符。 7. 选B。因为地震的发生必然会毁坏许多房子,使人们失去自己的家。 8. 选D。itself是一个反身代词,本句意为“除了地震本身引起的巨大破坏和死亡”。 9. 选A。follow意为“跟随着”“跟在后面”。强调紧跟着前一个动作发生。其余三个选项不符合上下文意思。 10. 选B。根据常识可以得出此答案,因为火灾的发生必定会造成更多的死亡。 11. 选C。danger用作名词,意为“灾害”“危害”,其余三个选项不符合上下文意思。 12. 选C。for example意为“例如”,用来举例说明。 13. 选A。invent意为“发明”,强调发明以前没有的东西。 14. 选B。direction用作名词,意为“方向”。其余三个选项不符合上下文意思。 15. 选D。张衡发明的机器可以用来发现地动波来自哪个方向,它为人们知道地震的方向起到重要作用,所以现在的科学家还在使用它。 16. 选D。从下文可以得知,人们还不知道地震在何时,何地发生,所以可以排除选项A和B,再从语法角度分析,happen是不及物动词,what在此不符合语法,所以选项D为正确答案。 17. 选B。tell在此表示“判断出”的意思,常与can连用。 18. 选C。stop…from doing意为“阻止做某事”。 19. 选A。从上文得知,人们不能阻止地震的发生,且它给人们带来的灾难也是巨大的,所以它也是危害最大的。 20. 选A。however意为“但是”“然而”,用来表示一种转折关系。四、1. I am dying for something to eat. 2. I am dieting to keep my figure. 3. You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such a lie. 4. Your idea sounds good but won’t work? 5. He has fully recovered from the cold. 6. The cap is a good match for the coat. 7. This novel is worth reading a second time.. 8. They were greatly touched to hear the old man’s story. 9. The other day, I came across a book you might like. 10. The old man buried his gold in secret and no one knows where it is.
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