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高一英语知识点:2010年下学期期中考试试题(3)

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    In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. More students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can be a long way from home to school. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.
    Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most (best use) of their time. When they have enough time for sleeping, they will find it much better for both their study and health.
    61. What makes most students sleep less than nine hours every night?
    A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games.
    C. Doing homework. D. Doing housework.
    62. According to the article, who else gives children some homework to do except their teachers?
    A. Their parents. B. Other students.
    C. The children themselves. D. Nobody else.
    63. How many hours of sleep is good for students’ health?
    A. Less than 9 hours. B. Over 9 hours. C. Only 9 hours. D. 8 hours.
    64. What is most likely to happen to a student who often goes to bed late and gets up early?
    A. He would fall asleep in class. B. He would do well in study.
    C. He would finish his homework fast. D. He would have good health.
    65. Which of the following is NOT true?
    A. Some students are careless that they spent much time on the homework.
    B. All the students stay up late for their homework.
    C. Children should be given less homework.
    D. Schools and parents should take care of children’s health.
    (C)
    What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists,the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They're English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people can only make its own language. It can't make another people's language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo(做过头)it. They should put communication first.
    66. Language is used to ________.
    A. express oneselfB. practice grammar rules
    C. talk with foreigners onlyD. learn lists of words
    67. The underlined word in the passage “exchange” means .
    A. trade B. change
    C. communication D. speech
    68. "Foreigners often speak English too correctly." This sentence means that ________.
    A. foreigners speak correct English
    B. foreigners speak incorrect English
    C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules
    D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English
    69. If too many native speakers break a rule, ________.
    A. what they use will become right  B. they are against the law
    C. they should say sorry to others  D. they will become heroes
    70. When we speak a foreign language, we should ______.
    A. speak in Chinese way  B. speak by the rules
    C. speak to native speakers  D. not be afraid of making mistakes
    第四部分 写作(共三节;满分45分)
    第一节摘录信息(10×1′)
    阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第71题至80题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。每空不超过3个单词。
    Red is the color of fire, heat, blood, and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They relate red to strong feelings like anger. Red is used for signs that indicate danger, such as STOP signs, and for fire engines(消防车). The holiday most closely related to red is Valentine’s Day(情人节), when Americans send red hearts to people they love. 
    

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