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A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier (滑雪者) is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment. 67. The main difference between a sport and a game lies in ______. A. activity B. uniform C. rules D. skills 68. Mountaineering can be called a team sport because ______. A. mountaineers depend on each other while climbing B. teams compete against each other C. it is an Olympic event D. there are five climbers on each team 69. Mountaineers compete against ______. A. each other B. nature C. other teams D. international standards 70. Which of the following might be the best title? A. How to Climb High Mountains B. Mountain Climbers C. Challenging Sports Activities D. Mountaineering 第二卷(非选择题共35分) 第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。 You probably know what fast food is. It is cooked food that is ready almost as soon as you enter a public eating place. It does not cost much. Most fast food restaurants are chain (连锁) restaurants. That means each one is part of a huge company. Each restaurant in the chain has the same large, colorful sign that can be easy to recognize from far away. Each offers its own carefully limited choice of foods. Each kind of hamburger or piece of chicken tastes the same at every restaurant in the chain. The fast food industry began with two brothers in the nineteen forties. Mac and Dick McDonald owned a small, but very successful restaurant. They sold only a few kinds of simple food, especially hamburgers. People stood outside the restaurant at a window. They told the workers inside what they wanted to eat. They received and paid for their food very quickly. The food came in containers that could be thrown away. The system was so successful that the McDonald brothers discovered they could sell a lot of food and lower their prices. Ray Kroc sold restaurant supplies. He recognized the importance of the McDonald brothers' idea. Kroc paid the McDonald brothers for permission to open several restaurants similar to theirs. He opened the first McDonald's restaurant near Chicago in nineteen fifty-five. Soon, more McDonald's were opening all across the United States. Other people copied the idea and more fast food restaurants followed. Fast food restaurants spread quickly in the United States because of franchising. Franchising means selling the legal right to operate a store in a company's chain to an independent business person. If the company approves, the business person may buy the store for a period of years. Each restaurant also gives the company about ten percent of the money it earns in sales. Today, over seventy percent of McDonald's restaurants worldwide are owned and operated by independent businessmen and women. McDonald's and fast food industry Explanation of fast foodIt is cooked food which is more convenient and much (71) than other food. Characters of the chain restaurantsThere are: ▲(72) recognized signs ▲carefully (73) choice of foods ▲the (74) tastes of food at every restaurant in the chain. (75) of McDonald'sIt developed from Mac and Dick McDonald’s (76) but successful restaurant which (77) some kinds of simple food with different service from others’. Great changes brought by Kroc to McDonald's▲The McDonald brothers (78) Kroc to open several same restaurants with theirs. ▲Franchising made Fast food restaurants spread (79) in the United States. Current situationAt most (80) percent of McDonald's restaurants worldwide are not run by independent businessmen and women. 第五部分：完成句子(共10空;每空0.5分，满分5分) 81、好消息就是这些成长的烦恼不会持续很久，最后结果都会好的。 The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last, in the end everything __________ __________ all right. 82、你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。 You’d better take the keys __________ __________ I’m out. 83、什么导致警方停止搜索目击者? What has caused the police to stop __________ __________ the witness? 84、去年附近的农民们向居民提供新鲜的蔬菜。 The farmers nearby __________ the residents __________ fresh vegetables last year. 85、其他人认为他们和木乃伊的诅咒有关，用来惩罚那些进入死者安息地的人。 Others believe that they were __________ __________ with a mummy’s curse, as a punishment for those who enter the resting place of the dead. 第六部分：书面表达(满分20分) 请根据所给提示，以“交友”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 1、人需要朋友，有许多工作需要合作，人们在生活中有许多方面需要帮助。 2、社会越来越复杂(complicated adj.)，无论我们走到哪里，都离不开朋友;我们既需要互相帮助，也需要友谊。 3、朋友不但给你帮助，而且给你生活的乐趣。 4、和朋友一起外出、游览，增强协作(cooperation n.)能力。 5、自己设想(一两点)。 注意： 1、字数150左右; 2、不要逐句翻译提示;可适当增加情节，使短文连贯。 答案： 1—5 ACBCB 6—10 BCCAB 11—15 CBABB 16—20 BCABB 21—25 ADACD 26—30 BCDBB 31—35 CADDD 36—40 BCACA 41—45 CDCBC 46—50 ADBAA 51—55 DCDBD 56—59 BDCA 60—62 ADB 63—66 ACBD 67—70 CABD 71. cheaper 72. easily 73. limited 74. same 75. Origin/Start/Beginning 76. small 77. sold 78. permitted/allowed 79. quickly 80. thirty/30 81. turns out82. in case83. searching for84. provided; with85. in connection Possible version: Making Friends A person cannot live alone in society because there are many different kinds of work to do, which requires cooperation. Men’s life depends upon each other in many ways. Our society has become more and more complicated. No matter where we go, live and work, we cannot work or live without friends around us. Sometimes we might need their help. Of course, we will also lend them a hand whenever one is needed. When you have many friends, you will find that they can not only give you the aid you need but also make you feel the pleasure of living. They may be your good teachers who teach you many things about life and the world. They may help you solve many problems. You may also enjoy going out with them and doing things with them. You will find life worth living. (责任编辑：admin) |