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课堂45分钟练习 Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1Everybody thinks little of the film.In fact，there is no ______ of it being tried out in the film festival. A.sign B.use C.doubt D.possibility 解析：句意：大家对这部电影评价不高。事实上，在电影节期间不可能放映它了。there is no possibility...“没有……可能性”;there is no doubt...“没有疑问……，毫不怀疑”。 答案：D 2The British government often says that providing children with ______ to the information superhighway is of great importance. A.prevention B.protection C.allowance D.access 解析：prevention“阻止;防止”;protection“保护;防卫”;allowance“津贴，补助，宽容，允许”;access to sth./sb.“(使用某物或者接近某人的)机会或权力;(接近或进入某地的)方法;通路”。句意：英国政府经常说提供给孩子们便利地使用信息高速公路的机会是非常重要的。 答案：D 3The noise of the car ______ in the distance. A.died down B.died out C.died off D.died away 解析：根据题意“汽车的噪音在远处消失了”应用die away。 答案：D 4—You can't enter the building without ______ permission. —I've lost ______ permission card. A.the;a B.a;the C./;the D./;/ 解析：without permission“未经许可，擅自”，固定搭配;个人的许可证肯定是唯一的，所以用the，表特指。 答案：C 5My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever，______，he could neither eat nor sleep. A.as a result B.after all C.any way D.otherwise 解析：as a result “结果”，符合句意。 答案：A 6The tsunami ______ many cities lying near the sea. A.dangers B.dangerous C.endangers D.anger 解析：句意：海啸危及好多靠海的城市。endanger“危及，使遭受危险”。 答案：C 7Too much smoking and drinking ______ him greatly，which meant bad living habits had an ______ on his health. A.affect;effect B.affected;effect C.affected;effects D.affect;effects 解析：affect为及物动词“影响”;effect为名词。另外have an effect on为固定搭配，意为“对……有影响”，故选B项。 答案：B 8The book said that the hero was killed by reactionaries but that his spirit would never ______. A.die away B.die down C.die off D.die out 解析：die out消失，消逝;die away(风、声音等)渐息;减弱;die down熄灭;die off相继死去。 答案：D 9More attention should be ______ equipment in our factory so that we can increase our production. A.paid to improving B.paid to improve C.taken to improve D.taken to improving 解析：pay attention to“注意”为固定短语，其中to为介词，后应用名词或动名词作宾语。 答案：A 10The two countries used to be ______ war with each other，but now they are ______ peace. A.at;in B.in;at C.at;at D.in;in 解析：句意：这两个国家以前常常处于战争状态，现在他们和平了。at war意为“处于战争中”;at peace在句中作表语;in peace在句中作状语。 答案：C Ⅱ.句子翻译 1我们应该保护植物不受冻。(protect) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：We should protect plants from the cold. 2她有丧失生命的危险。(in danger of) ________________________________________________________________________ (责任编辑：admin) |