(必修二•Unit 4) Ⅰ.单项填空 1.On seeing her funnylooking hairstyle, her classmates could not ________ their laughs. A.hold B.contain C.overcome D.prevent 答案与解析:B contain 可意为“容忍”,could not contain their laughs 相当于couldn't help laughing。 2.Soon after the terrible earthquake,________ was sent to the people who lost their homes from all over the world. A.expense B.relief C.attention D.sympathy 答案与解析:B relief意为“减轻痛苦的事情”,本题指“救援物品”,符合题意。 3.The headmaster has retired but no one knows who will ________ him in the post. A.follow B.succeed C.remove D.achieve 答案与解析:B succeed“继承;接任”,符合题意。follow“跟随;紧跟”;remove“免职;罢免”;achieve“取得”。 4.There's a whole crowd of people over there.Go and see what ________ and if it is good,we will buy it too. A.is selling B.has been selling C.is being sold D.has been sold 答案与解析:C 用现在进行时表示目前正在进行的动作;what与sell构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。 5.It was not until fish ________ that the villagers realized the importance of protecting the river. A.died away B.died off C.died from D.died out 答案与解析:D die out“灭绝”符合题意。die away 相当于die down,意为“渐渐消失;停下来”,其主语通常是风、声音等;die off“相继死去”;die from “死于”事故等外因,与题意不符。 6.—My flight ________.I'd better be on my way.Goodbye. —Bye.Happy landing! A.was announced B.is being announced C.has announced D.is announced 答案与解析:B flight与动词announce 构成逻辑上的动宾关系,排除C项;由对话语境看用现在进行时表示此刻正在进行的动作,与题意相符。 7.After graduating from university,Wang Ping was ________ a secretary in a big company. A.employed as B.employed C.taken for D.regarded as 答案与解析:A be employed as...“被雇用为……”,employ多指公司长期雇用人员。 8.—My uncle suggested I ________ abroad. —I would rather you ________ at home. A.go; stay B.went; stayed C.go; stayed D.went; stay 答案与解析:C suggest(that)sb. (should)do;would rather 后的从句中用过去时态表虚拟。 9.The driver was at ________ loss when ________ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. A.a; the B./; / C.the; the D.a; / 答案与解析:D at a loss 不知所措;word当“消息”讲时不可数。 10.Now I see you want to ________ the position as you said just now.Could you please give me a brief ________ your intention? A.apply for; account of B.react to; introduction about C.reply for; description of D.remind of; instruction about 答案与解析:A apply for sth.“申请……”;account可意为“叙述;讲述;描述”,相当于description。 11.Too much smoking and drinking ________ him greatly,which meant bad living habits had an ________ on his health. A.affect; effect B.affected; effect C.affected; effects D.affect; effects 答案与解析:B affect为及物动词,因题干为过去时态,故排除A、D两项;have an effect on sth.“对某物有影响”为固定搭配。 12.The teacher got very ________ when the boy student refused to answer his question. A.annoying B.being annoyed C.to be annoying D.annoyed 答案与解析:D get此处为系动词,后接过去分词可表示状态的改变。get annoyed意为“生气”。 13.We'd like to ________ a table for five for dinner this evening. A.preserve B.reserve C.relieve D.reckon 答案与解析:B 本题考查易混词语辨析。句意:我们今晚想预订一张五个人的餐桌。reserve a table 意为“预订一张桌子”。preserve保护,维持;relieve 减轻,解除;reckon认为,评估,计算,都不符合题意。 14.The audience waited until the curtain rose and then ______ laughter at the sight of the funny actor. A.burst out B.burst into C.broke into D.began with 答案与解析:B 本题考查短语辨析。burst into laughter=burst out laughing,意为“突然大笑起来”。 15.After the new president of the USA came to power,a new rule soon________. A.came into being B.came into use C.came into the market D.came into blossom 答案与解析:A 本题考查come into being 的用法。句意:美国的新总统上台后,一个新规则很快就出台了。come into being 形成,出台,不用被动语态。come into use 开始使用;come into the market 上市,出售,有货可供应的;come into blossom 开花,均不合题意。 (责任编辑:admin) |