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高一英语知识点:必修一Unit4单元测试题及答案(5)

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    答案:B reach与get都一般要接宾语,arrive可用作不及物动词表示“来到”。
    17.A.debts B.houses C.fortune D.money
    答案:A jokingly是解题的提示,因为她很有钱,但他却说她可能留下一大笔债务。
    18.A.ever B.yet C.even D.hardly
    答案:C 连笑也没有笑。说明心中有数。
    19.A.low B.good C.usual D.serious
    答案:D 读遗嘱的场合应是“严肃的”。
    20.A.neighbors B.relations C.cats D.servants
    答案:C 前面提到她真正的伴侣是两只猫,所以与two有关,而且体现老太太怪异的地方是把财产留给了她的猫。
    Ⅳ.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)
    A
    Sad stories are not very nice to read about,but if we think and talk about them,we may be able to prevent more accidents.
    How can fire or hot things be a danger in the house?Matches,of course,are always dangerous in the hands of young children.A little fire on waste land can easily get out of control.A wind comes,sparks(火花)are blown on to the roof of a house,and the whole building may be burnt to the ground before you can even call the fire brigade.Kerosene(煤油)lamps,too,can be very dangerous.Quite recently there was a bad accident in a village house.The mosquito-net(蚊帐)over a baby’s bed was blown against a lamp and caught fire.The bed-clothes and even the clothes of the baby were burnt before the fire was discovered.
    Long grass rubbish round a house can also lead to a big fire,as most people know.However,not everybody is careful with such things as paper bags and toys;these burn up in a flash if you hold them near a fire.
    Young children often reach up to a table to take a bottle down by its handle.If the bottle or pot is full of boiling water,you can guess what will happen.Similarly,when a baby’s bath is prepared,cold water should be put in first.If any hot water has to be used,this should be put into the bath after the cold water and not before it.
    Many fireworks(烟花)can lead to blindness or other injuries,especially those which are pushed into bamboo sticks.Wooden spears or swords should be used only by children with sense enough not to injure other people.
    Very young children often have to be watched carefully.They put everything they find into their mouths to see whether it can be eaten,or sucked!Medicines have to be put out of their reach.A pill which might be harmless for an adult can sometimes kill a baby.Older children have to be careful when drinking from a bottle.Some of them walk about as they drink.Tip up the bottle to get the last drop out,then fall over something on the ground.If they are unlucky,they fall in such a way that the broken glass makes a horrible wound in the face or neck.
    This is not a complete list of the dangers in and near a house,but it is enough to remind you to be careful.
    1.What is the best explanation(解释)of “A little fire on waste land can easily get out of control”?
    A.Careless smokers can start a sudden fire.
    B.No fire brigades will come soon.
    C.Dry grass on waste land catches fire easily.
    D.Children like to play with fire on waste land.
    答案:C 从文章第二段中“A wind comes,sparks(火花)are blown on to the roof of a house,and the whole building may be burnt to the ground before you can even call the fire brigade.”可以得出答案。
    2.Which of the following is TRUE?
    A.Only a few people know that long grass and rubbish round a house can lead to a big fire.
    B.Nearly everybody knows paper bags and toys easily burn up near a flame.
    C.Most people are more careful with paper bags and toys than with long grass and rubbish.
    D.Some people may not be very careful about the dangers of paper bags and toys.
    答案:D 第三段中的关键句“However,not everybody is careful with such things as paper bags and toys”可以告诉我们D项为正确答案。
    3.According to the writer,children___________.
    A.are not supposed to use wooden spears or swords
    B.mustn’t be allowed to use wooden spears or swords
    C.can use wooden spears or swords on condition that they will not injure other people
    D.should keep themselves from playing with wooden spears or swords
    答案:C 由第五段中最后一句“Wooden spears or swords should be used only by children with sense enough not to injure other people.”可知答案为C项。
    B
    This is a time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents.Can you find a little extra to give?On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help.
    Littleton Children’s Home
    We DON’t want your money,but children’s toys,books and clothes.IN GOOD CONDITION would be welcome.
    Also we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests.You have so much—will you share it? 
    

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