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高一英语知识点:必修一Unit4单元测试题及答案(4)

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    9.The mother didn’t know ________ to blame(责备)for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.
    A.who B.when C.how D.what
    答案:A know 后接“疑问词+to do”作宾语。blame 是及物动词,who表示人,作blame的宾语。
    10. ________it with me and I’ll see what I can do.
    A.When left B.Leaving C.If you leave D.Leave
    答案:D 本题考查句子结构。题干中的and连接两个并列分句,第一个分句是祈使句,故选D。
    11.Is this the school ________ we visited last time?
    A.that B.the one C.the one which D.where
    答案:A 此处考查定语从句的用法。学生必须分析清楚Is this the school是主句,the school是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词visited缺少宾语,因此应该选A。
    12.As I was getting better day by day,my friends ________ me to get up and have a short walk every day.
    A.suggested B.hoped C.considered D.advised
    答案:D 四个选项中,只有advise可以用于“advise sb.to do sth.”句型中,A、B两项均无此用法。C项可用于“consider sb./sth.to be”结构中。所以选D。
    13.The way he thought of ________ the problem failed in the end.
    A.to work out B.working out C.work out D.being worked out
    答案:A 该句的主要意思是“The way failed in the end”。“he thought of”是定语从句,修饰the way,所以不应选working out,而应用动词不定式to work out作定语,修饰the way。
    14.—Do you have ________ at home now,Annie?
    —No,I still have to get a pound of meat and some vegetables.
    A.anything B.somethingg C.everything D.nothing
    答案:C 根据下文的回答,正确答案应是everything,意思是“你家里东西都齐全了吗?”
    15.The advanced worker was the person ________.
    A.for him the prize was given B.whom the prize was given for him
    C.whose honor the prize was given D.in whose honor the prize was given
    答案:D in one’s honor指“为了庆祝或纪念……”。若把此句改写成以下两个分句就会看得很清楚:The advanced worker was given the prize.The prize was in his honor.因此,选项D是一个限制性的定语从句。
    Ⅲ.Cloze(完形填空)
    Old Sally was a very strange woman.She seldom,not to say 1 ,went out of her house.A servant took care of her,but her 2 companions were two cats.For years she had refused to see 3 of her relations as she felt 4 they were interested in was her money.
    She was 5 .After her death,the few relations she had 6 at the house to hear Sally’s lawyer read her 7 .They were all sure that Sally had left a great fortune.They each demanded a 8 .This led to heated arguments. 9 they quarreled about the house.Sally’s nephew insisted that it 10 to him as he was one of 11 people who used to visit his old aunt before she 12 off relations with others.
    Sally’s cousin was 13 this.So there was an 14 sense in the living-room,then they waited for the 15 to come.When the lawyer 16 ,the nephew said jokingly that his aunt had probably left a lot of 17 .The lawyer didn’t 18 smile at this.He asked them all to sit down,and began to read Sally’s will in a 19 voice.Sally had indeed been very rich,but she had left the whole of her fortune to her two 20 .
    1.A.never B.ever C.even D.hardly
    答案:A 句子主干为she seldom went out of her house,not to say never在句中作插入语,意思是“并不是说从来没有”。
    2.A.true B.indeed C.real D.only
    答案:C A选项true表消息之类的真实性;C选项real 表“质地的真实性”,所以此处表真正的伴侣。
    3.A.no one B.any C.none D.some
    答案:B 拒绝会见任何亲戚朋友。进一步形容其strange。
    4.A.how B.that C.which D.all
    答案:D all作定语从句的先行词。亲戚们对她最感兴趣的地方是她的钱。
    5.A.wrong B.doubtful(怀疑的) C.right D.exact
    答案:C 根据下文看她是正确的。
    6.A.collected B.reached C.got D.gathered
    答案:D 聚集在她的家里。
    7.A.hope B.idea C.will D.wish
    答案:C 他们聚在她家听律师读will(遗嘱)。
    8.A.share B.half C.lot D.piece
    答案:A 他们都想来分得“一份”财产。
    9.A.Specially B.Probably C.Possibly D.Especially
    答案:D 特别是对房子感兴趣。
    10.A.was belonged B.go C.give D.was given
    答案:D 表被动,主语是动作承受者。
    11.A.many B.lots of C.few D.the few
    答案:D 形容别人很少来看她。
    12.A.broke B.got C.gave D.kept
    答案:A break off the relation意为“中断与……的关系”。
    13.A.for B.against C.on D.at
    答案:B be against指“反对”。
    14.A.interesting B.ordinary C.exciting D.angry
    答案:D 意见导致双方气愤,所以屋里充满了火药味。
    15.A.servant B.neighbor C.nephew D.lawyer
    答案:D 宣读遗嘱的人肯定是律师。
    16.A.returned B.arrived C.reached D.got 
    

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