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高一英语知识点:乌鲁木齐市第八中学 上册期中考试卷(有答案)(2)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-03-28 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    二.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
    WhenAlbertEinsteinwasyoung,hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultyinlearningtoread.
    WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold,hisfathergavehimacompass(指南针).Albertwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedle(针)alwayspointedinthesamedirection—thenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.
    TheiranswersweredifficultforAlberttounderstand.Yethespentalotoftimethinkingaboutthem.Hesaidlaterthathefeltsomethingmustbebehindthings.
    Albertdidnotlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscouldn’taskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison.
    OnedayAlberttoldhisuncleJacobhowmuchhehatedschool,especiallymathematics.Hisuncletoldhimtosolvemathematicalproblemsbypretendingtobeapoliceman."Youarelookingforsomeone,"hesaid,"butyoudonotknowwhoheis.CallhimX.Findhimbyusingyourmathematicaltools."
    Albertlearnedtolovemathematics.Hewasstudyingthecomplexmathematicsofcalculus(微积分学)whileallhisfriendswerestillstudyingsimplemathematics.Insteadofplayingwithfriendshethoughtaboutthingssuchas"Whatwouldhappenifpeoplecouldtravelatthespeedoflight?".
    Albertwantedtoteachmathematicsandphysics.Hegraduatedwithhonors,butitwasapitythathecouldnotgetateachingjob.
    41.WhydidAlbertEinsteinhateschool?
    A.Hecouldn’tplaywithhisfriendsthere.
    B.Studentswerenotallowedtoaskquestions.
    C.Theschoolswerelikeprisonsatthattime.
    D.Hehadtolearnmathematicsthathedidn’tlike.
    42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"complex"probablymean?
    A.Useful.B.DifficultC.Boring.D.Interesting.
    43.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
    A.Einsteinbecameamathematicsteacheraftergraduation
    B.Einsteingraduallylovedmathematicswithhisuncle’shelp
    C.learningmathematicsislikeworkingasapoliceman
    D.Einsteinlikedplayingwithotherchildren
    44.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
    A.HowAlbertEinsteinstudiedinschool.
    B.SomethingaboutAlbertEinstein’searlyinterests.
    C.SomethingabouttheyoungAlbertEinstein.
    D.WhyAlbertEinsteinlearnedmorethanhisclassmates.
    B
    Everyyear,forMom’sbirthday,Mother’sDay,orChristmas,mydadgoesoutforpresents.Hegetshersomethingheknowsshewouldlovetohave,butMomwouldneveradmittoit.He’satruehandymanwithtoolsandwood,soMomhasjustabouteverytypeofshelvingandotherwoodenfurnituresheneedsinthehouse.MomisanAmericanflagfan.Therearemanypatriotic(爱国的)thingsinMomandDad’shouseandtheyareproudtoliveinTexas.
    Mydadgetsinabadmoodsometimeswhenthingsaren’tgoingasplanned,andhehasafairlyshorttemper(脾气)withthefamily.Hedoesn’thitus,buthesimplyexpresseshisangerwithwords.Later,heissorryforeverythinghehassaidtous,soheusuallybuysrosesforMom.
    Momishisnumber-onegirl.June1stof2008wastheir23rdweddinganniversary(周年纪念),andIfindthattheyhavegrowncloserandcloser,andinalmosteveryoneofthoseyears,mydadhassurprisedme.Unlikeagreatnumberoffathersnowadays,mydadhasneverbeenbadtothefamily.Hewasafrequentdrinkerbeforeheandmymommet,butnowhedrinksless.
    AnytimeMomneedshim,heisthereforher.Mydadwon’tevenallowarepresentativeofanycompanyonthephonebeingrudetomymom.Hehaseventaughtmehowtodealwiththem,andalsohowtodealwithmyowndifficulties.
    45.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthor’sfather_____
    A.isanAmericanflagfanB.hasashorttemper
    C.alwaysdrinksalotD.isrudetohiswife
    46.Whatwilltheauthor’sfatherdoafterexpressinghisanger?
    A.Buypresentsfortheauthor.B.Makeeverytypeofshelving.
    C.Buyrosesforhiswife.D.Drinkmore.
    47.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
    A.Motherlikesmakinghandicrafts.
    B.Fatherdislikesbuyingroses.
    C.Fatheroftenhitshischildafterdrinking.
    D.MotherandFathergotmarriedin1985.
    48.Thepassagemainlytellsushow_______.
    A.FathermarriedMother
    B.Fathertaughttheauthortofacedifficulties
    C.HowdevotedFatheristohisfamily
    D.Fatherkeepshisword 
    

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