高一英语Unit1 Women of achievement练习题及答案解析 Unit 1 Women of achievement Ⅰ.多项选择 1.It is the farmers who provide us with food,yet they are __________ by some citizens. A.looked forward to B.looked down upon C.looked back upon D.looked up to 解析:选B。句意:是农民为我们提供粮食,但有些城里人却“瞧不起(look down upon)”他们。look forward to期盼;look back upon回顾;look up to尊敬,均不符合句意。 2.—We’ve cut down our price by 40%! —But your price is still too high if taking quality into __________. A.consideration B.application C.occupation D.explanation 解析:选A。take...into consideration把……考虑在内。答语句意为:但是考虑质量上的因素,你们的价格还是太高。 3.We had wanted to finish our task by noon,but it didn’t quite __________. A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out 解析:选D。本题考查短语动词辨析。句意:我们原本想中午前完成任务,但是结果并不如愿。find out发现;give out分发,用尽;hand out分发;work out结果。根据句意,work out为正确选项。 4.Lucy has________all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved 解析:选D。本题考查固定搭配,achieve one’s goals意为“实现目标”。 5.On his way to the airport,it________him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport. A.hit B.knocked C.occurred D.beat 解析:选A。考查固定句型。It hits/hit sb.that...意为“某人突然想到……”。 6.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to __________ a good researcher. A.make B.turn C.get D.grow 解析:选A。make表示“(使)成为”,为及物动词;turn表示“变成,变为”为不及物动词;get表示“变成,做成”,为不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。根据句意及句式结构,空格处应使用及物动词表示“(使)成为”之意。故A项符合语境。 7.(2011年南山中学高三测试)Mr.Su is on his way to power with constant election __________ around the streets in Taipei. A.battles B.campaigns C.wars D.fights 解析:选B。考查名词词义辨析。这里指的是竞选活动,所以要选B。 8.As teachers,we should be __________ of our students’ feelings.And then they will trust us. A.anxious B.afraid C.delighted D.considerate 解析:选D。考查形容词词义辨析。be considerate of为固定搭配,意思是“体谅……”。 9.(2011年河南省示范性高中五校联考)Some of the students have already learned enough English to __________ a conversation with a native English speaker. A.carry on B.keep on C.go on D.hold on 解析:选A。考查动词词义辨析。carry on a conversation“进行对话。”keep on继续;go on继续,出场,开始运行;hold on不挂断(电话)。 10.When they got there,they found the people suffering the storm were __________ food and water supplies. A.in want of B.in praise of C.in honour of D.in place of 解析:选A。考查介词短语辨析。in want of=in need of“需要”,符合题意。in praise of表扬;in honour of纪念;in place of取代;代替。 Ⅱ.完成句子 1.Only when you learn to respect others,______________(别人会尊重你).(respect) 解析:考查倒装结构。“only +状语”置于句首时主句要用部分倒装形式。 答案:can you be respected 2.Had I followed your advice to take with my umbrella,I ________________(就不会淋雨),so now I am running a high fever.(catch) 解析:考查虚拟语气。本题是一个省略if的虚拟语气句,从句运用了倒装结构,而且主、从句都是对过去时间的虚拟,故主、从句都应用完成体形式;由短语be/get caught in可知答案。 答案:wouldn’t have been/got caught in the rain (责任编辑:admin) |