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注：当suggest表示暗示，主语为something；insist表示坚持观点时，后接的宾语从句当用真实语气。比较： His silence suggested that he agreed with my decision. 他的沉默暗示着他赞成我的决定。 He suggested that I (should) stick to my decision. 他建议我坚持自己的决定。 He insists that doing morning exercises does good to people’s health. 他坚持认为做早操对健康有益。 He insists that he (should) do morning exercises every day. 他坚持他每天都要早操 虚拟语气在表语从句中的用法 当主语为advice, suggestion, order, proposal等词时后接表语从句，表语从句中的谓语动词常用“(should)+动词原形”结构，表示某人建议、劝告、命令等的内容。 如： My advice is that you should practise speaking English as often as possible. 我的建议是你尽可能经常地练习说英语。 The order from the commander was that the troops should set off for the front immediately. 司令官的命令是部队立即开拔去前线。 特殊的虚拟语气结构 虚拟语气用在状语从句中 由as if 或as ，though引导的状语从句表示比较或方式时，从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气。动词形式用动词的过去式(be→were)或had+过去分词。如： The teacher treats the student as if he were her own child. 这位老师带这位学生就象她的亲生孩子一样。 He speaks as if he had been to the United States. 他说得好象他真的到过美国似的。 在It is time (that) …; I’d rather (that)…句型中从句的谓语动词常用动词的过去式表示虚拟语气，意思是“该干某事了，时间已经有些晚了”“我宁愿/希望”。如： It is time that we did something to stop pollution. 该我们做些什么制止污染的时候了。 It is time that Father picked up Lily from the kindergarten. 该父亲去幼儿园接莉莉的时候了。 I’d rather you told me the truth. 我真希望你告诉我真相。 I’d rather I didn’t see you again. 我宁愿不再见着你。 (责任编辑：admin) |