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2012-2013学年高二上册英语期末试卷(附答案)

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    扬州市2012-2013学年度第一学期期末测试
    高 二 英 语 试 卷
    本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,共五部分,满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
    第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共 85 分)
    第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What does the woman mean?
    A. She plans to write a letter herself.
    B. She can’t type the letter now.
    C. She has to turn down the man’s request.
    2. Where did the woman stay while she was in Brighton?
    A. She stayed in her friend’s house.
    B. She camped outside.
    C. She lived near a school campus.
    3. What do we learn from the conversation?
    A. Some students at the back can’t hear the professor.
    B. The professor has changed his reading assignment(作业).
    C. Some of the students are not on the professor’s class list.
    4. When will the train to London leave?
    A. At 11:35. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:00.
    5. What does the woman mean?
    A. She doesn’t like salad.
    B. She will do anything to help.
    C. She prefers making something else.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
    6. How does the man usually do home shopping?
    A. By TV. B. By Internet. C. By mail order.
    7. What does the man think of what he bought last year?
    A. It is unfit. B. It is expensive. C. It is unnecessary.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。
    8. Why did the man fail in an exam?
    A. Because he didn’t work hard for it.
    B. Because the questions were too difficult.
    C. Because he didn’t prepare carefully for it.
    9. What will the woman do if she fails in an exam in her country?
    A. Take the exam again. B. Pay some money for it. C. Take the whole course again.
    听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。
    10. Who won the chess match?
    A. Carl. B. David. C. John.
    11. How many players did John defeat during the chess match?
    A. 3. B. 12. C. 15.
    12. What can we learn from the conversation?
    A. Carl came out the fifth.
    B. David played the worst.
    C. Carl and David are usually competitive.
    听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。
    13. What is the woman’s purpose?
    A. She wants the man to review the lessons before finals.
    B. She wants the man to go canoeing(划独木舟)with their classmates.
    C. She wants to borrow the man’s camping equipment.
    14. What is one of the attractions the woman tells the man about canoeing?
    A. This is their last break before the final exams.
    B. If it gets too hot they can swim.
    C. Many students will go so he can know more people.
    15. What does the man have to bring?
    A. Drinks. B. Food. C. A bathing suit.
    16. What will the woman confirm with the man soon?
    A. The exact time when they’ll set out.
    B. What he needs to bring.
    C. Whether he has decided to go or not.
    听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
    17. How does Mr. Stevenson make a living?
    A. He runs a store selling appliances.
    B. He is a sales manager.
    C. He is a master of ceremonies.
    18. Why do many couples walk away after their inquiry(咨询)?
    A. Because they fail to find their favorite models.
    B. Because they feel disappointed at the poor services.
    C. Because they just come to see the prices of the goods.
    19. What did Mr. Stevenson guarantee the young couple?
    A. He will be with them whenever they need advice.
    B. He will be responsible for the quality of what he sells.
    C. He will offer them a free wedding ceremony.
    20. What made the young couple decide to place an order?
    A. Stevenson’s self-confidence.
    B. Stevenson’s truthfulness.
    C. Stevenson’s generosity(慷慨).
    第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    21. How much do you suppose these old books will ________ on the second-hand market?
    A. sell B. purchase C. buy D. fetch
    22. ________ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend ________ her.
    A. Warned; accompanied B. Having been warned; accompanying
    C. Warning; accompanied D. Having warned; accompanying
    23. —Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I ________ late yesterday.
    —Don’t mention it.
    A. should be B. would be C. would have been D. will have been
    24. The first American Indians ________ the Missouri River called the river the Mine Sose, ________ a river full of mud.
    A. to have lived along; meant B. having lived along; meaning
    C. to live along; meaning D. living along; meant
    25. If only I ________ a few days ago! Then I wouldn’t be feeling so worried now.
    A. had looked ahead B. could look ahead C. were to look ahead D. looked ahead
    26. An American agency predicts that by 2030, the United States ________ a super power on the international market, as China ________ the world’s leading economic power.
    A. will not be; will have become B. will not have been; will become
    C. will not be; will become D. will not have been; will have become
    27. Rachel ________ the idea of going to the nightclubs, but changed her mind at the last moment because she was too tired.
    A. played a joke on B. made fun of C. played with D. toyed with
    28. After the horrible gun shooting, a survey found that 52% of the American people supported “major bans on guns or ________ owning guns illegal”.
    A. to make B. made C. making D. make
    29. The Chinese acupuncture(针灸)is very popular in western countries, ________ the traditional Chinese medicine.
    A. as is B. which is C. what is D. that is
    30. Not having butter on his potatoes was his ________ towards a healthy diet recommended by his doctor.
    A. promise B. gesture C. sign D. symbol
    31. It’s years since we last enjoyed a picnic. So this Saturday we’ll go ________.
    A. whichever the weather B. whenever the weather
    C. no matter whether weather D. whatever the weather
    32. No matter how frequently ________, I always remember never to stop improving myself.
    A. praising B. praised C. to be praised D. being praised
    33. It was not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door ________ what the noise had been.
    A. that did I realize B. before I realized C. that I realized D. did I realize
    34. A man wearing a mask stole into the bank ________ by cameras fixed on the walls and roofs.
    A. completely having been spied on B. just being spied on
    C. merely spied on D. only to be spied on
    35. —Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?
    —________ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.
    A. None of your business. B. Why not?
    C. It depends. D. I don’t think so.
    第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Growing up in Kenya was amazing because I learned so much, though the poverty and lack of resources were sometimes frustrating. I knew I didn’t have much, 36 I was happy.
    There was only one thing I wasn’t happy with: 37 . I wanted to go to high school and university. I had the 38 , the will and the grades, but I didn’t have the 39 . Even basic things like food, water and shelter weren’t 40 available.
    Young people in poverty have little or no 41 to high schools and universities. Where I lived, it was challenging 42 someone helped.
    When I left primary school, I was in the same situation as many other 43 disadvantaged youth. 44 , during that year, a charitable high school for girls, Starehe Girls Centre, was founded and I received a 45 . Today, I am on record as being the first student to be 46 to this school.
    In 2006, my school joined The Global Give Back Circle, a not-for-profit organization for disadvantaged girls to complete their education and gain employable 47 . After graduating from high school, I was given access to a nine-month IT 48 . In addition, its give-back attitude had taught us to not only 49 ourselves but other people.
    With this in mind, 10 of us created a website called “Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up”. Through this educational website, 50 networking 10,000 African girls worldwide, all Sisters 51 to sending information to their villages. This can be to promote financial freedom, advance information 52 health issues and provide knowledge about social networking behavior.
    “Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up” is only 53 to those girls who can access the Internet, which highlights (突出) the huge challenge in 54 the divide between the haves and have-nots. But our plan is that these girls will spread 55 they learn to other girls through the “power of their voice”.
    36. A. and B. but C. so D. therefore
    37. A. education B. money C. career D. status
    38. A. promise B. wealth C. health D. drive
    39. A. news B. sources C. resources D. references
    40. A. readily B. truly C. suddenly D. obviously
    41. A. means B. access C. use D. chance
    42. A. unless B. in case C. as D. which
    43. A. positively B. emotionally C. physically D. financially
    44. A. Generally B. Unfortunately C. Luckily D. Casually
    45. A. scholarship B. degree C. gift D. credit
    46. A. invited B. presented C. permitted D. admitted
    47. A. talents B. skills C. performances D. grades
    48. A. course B. entertainment C. industry D. engineer
    49. A. worry about B. talk about C. care about D. bring about
    50. A. pointing at B. aimed at C. thrown at D. laughing at
    51. A. commit B. add C. adapt D. refer
    52. A. contributed to B. attached to C. related to D. adjusted to
    53. A. adaptable B. acceptable C. admirable D. available
    54. A. narrowing B. making C. facing D. changing
    55. A. that B. what C. which D. where
    第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Heal the wounds
    This is an excerpt of US President Barack Obama’s speech following the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut on Dec 14.
    …. The majority of those who died today were children. They were beautiful little kids between the ages of 5 and 10 years old. They had their entire lives ahead of them—birthdays, graduations, weddings, kids of their own. Among the fallen were also teachers—men and women who devoted their lives to helping our children fulfill(实现)their dreams.
    So our hearts are broken today—for the parents and grandparents, sisters and brothers of these little children, and for the families of the adults who were lost. Our hearts are broken for the parents of the survivors as well, for as blessed as they are to have their children home tonight, they know that their children’s innocence has been torn away from them too early, and there are no words that will ease their pain.
    As a country, we have been through this too many times. Whether it’s an elementary school in Newtown, or a shopping mall in Oregon, or a temple in Wisconsin, or a movie theater in Aurora, or a street corner in Chicago—these neighborhoods are our neighborhoods, and these children are our children. And we’re going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent more tragedies(悲剧)like this from happening, regardless of the politics. This evening, Michelle and I will do what I know every parent in America will do, which is hug our children a little tighter and we’ll tell them that we love them, and we’ll remind each other how deeply we love one another. But there are families in Connecticut who cannot do that tonight. And they need all of us right now. In the hard days to come, that community needs us to be at our best as Americans. And I will do everything in my power as President to help.
    Because while nothing can fill the space of a lost child or loved one, all of us can extend a hand to those in need—to remind them that we are there for them, that we are praying for them, that the love they felt for those they lost endures(延续)not just in their memories but also in ours….
    56. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1 of Obama’s speech?
    A. To show the importance of gun control.
    B. To seek suggestions of how school safety can be improved.
    C. To awaken people’s sympathy for those victims.
    D. To give exact information about what had happened.
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