高考网汇集整理《高二英语语法词汇:非限定动词(三)》 含有动词不定式的复合宾语 动词不定式可用作复合宾语中的宾浯补足语。可有这种复合宾语结构的动词有get(请),ask(请求),order(命令),persuade(说服),advise(劝告),like(喜欢),want(想要),tell(叫),know(知道)help(帮助),call on(号召,请求),等等。如: He got someone to repair the door.他请人修理门。 I persuaded my brother to change his mind.我说服我弟弟改变了主意。 The doctor advised him to take a good rest.大夫劝他好好休息。 在某些及物动词的复合宾语中,动词不定式须省掉too这些动词有:make(使),let(让),see(见), watch(望),hear(听),have(使),feel(觉得)等。动词help后不定式的to可以省掉,也可以保留。如: Make the past serve the present and foreign things serve China.古为今用,洋为中用。 He let me go home.他让我回家。 We must have someone repair the refrigerator.我们必须叫人来修电冰箱。 I heard him speak in the next room.我听到池在隔壁房间里讲话。 Mother is helping pat (to) clean her shoes.妈妈正帮蓓蒂刷鞋子。 [注一]上述句子变成被动语态时,动词不定式的to仍须保留。 (责任编辑:admin) |