3. You and your team are working on a cure for AIDS.你和你的队员们正在进行艾滋病治疗。(p.2 Speaking / Dr Wilson) 辨析:work on与work at * work on从事某项工作(创造、创作、作画、制订、设计、草拟、研究……)。 * work at学习;研究;致力于;在……下功夫。 I'm working at my study. 我正在努力学习。/ He is working on a new dictionary. 他正在撰写一部新词典。 4. You want to develop new technology that will make it possible to grow food in areas where there is very little water. 你想发展新的技术,使得在没有水的地方生长食物成为可能。(p.2 Speaking ‘Dr Smith’) * make的复合结构 1) make+宾语+名词使……In 1849, Marx went to England and made London the base for his revolutionary work. 1849年,马克思到了英国,把伦敦作为从事革命工作的基地。 2) make+宾语+形容词使… They have made their home-town rich. 他们已使家乡富有了。/ The policemen have made it clear that he is a thief. 警察已弄清楚他是个贼。 * 注意:上句it作为形式宾语代替后面that引导的从句。 3) make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 The boss made him work 10 hours a day. 老板让他每天工作十小时。 4) be made to do sth. 被迫做某事 The workers were made to work 10 hours a day. 工人们每天被迫工作十小时。 5) make + 宾语 + 过去分词使某人/某事被…… She couldn’t make herself heard. 别人听不到她的话。 5. If I got the money, I would...要是我得到钱。我会…… (p. 3 Useful expressions 左1) 1) 本句为虚拟结构,表示与现在事实相反的假设,从句用一般过去式,主句为would (或should,could,might) + 动词原形 If I know the answer to the question, I should (would) tell you.如果我知道问题的答案,我会告诉你的。 2) 虚拟条件句中be的过去式一般为were。If I were you, I couldn't accept her suggestion. 如果我是你,我不会接受她的建议。 6. I'd like... (=I'd love to...;反义词组:I'd hate to...) 我想要…… (p.3 Useful expressions 右2) 本句型是should like或would like的缩略式,常用来表示“愿意”,尤其是礼貌地提出邀请或愿意提供帮助时。like后可接名词或带to的动词不定式,但不接动词-ing形式。 1) would like to do sth愿意做某事 -- Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow ? 明天你愿意和我一起去看电影吗? -- Yes, I'd love to. (to不能省略掉) 是的,我愿意去。注意:其否定式为would like not to do sth. 2) would like (sb.) to do sth. I would like Tom to do it at once. 我想要汤姆立刻去做这件事。 3) would like sth. 要什么东西 Would you like some bread or coffee? 你想要些面包还是喝咖啡? (责任编辑:admin) |