高考频道整理《高中英语知识点大全(7):turn构成的短语》,供高考考生参考,希望对考生有所帮助。 1、turn构成的短语 turn out 结果是……、变成……;turnagainst 反戈一击、反对……,对……不满; turn back 打退堂鼓,返回;turn down拒绝;把……(音量等)放低,开小; turn off 关上(收音机、龙头等);离开(公路等);对……失去兴趣,反感; turn on 开(收音机等),使……感兴趣,吸引,向……进攻,责怪; turn out 结果是、最后情况是……,关(电灯、煤气等),生产、造就; turn over 移交,随便翻阅;turn in上交某物,交回;turn into 变为; turn to sb. 寻救帮助,查阅资料,努力于、加劲干; turn up 来赴(宴、开会),出现,把(音量)放大,使作呕。 如:①There wasno body that I could turn to. 当时没有一个人能帮助我。 ②Please turn off the TV set. It’s wasting power. 把电视关了吧,太费电啦。 ③Things turned out to be smoothly developing. 事情结果正常发展。 ④Our suggestions were turned down at the meeting. 会议没有采纳我们的建议。 turn 当名词用时,意为“轮到某人干……,转折;倾向;作风”等意思。如: She went hot and cold by turns. 她一阵热,一阵冷。 by turns轮流;一阵……,一阵……;out of turn不该谁……干,不合时宜; do sb.a good(bad)turn 帮了某人的忙(倒忙)。 turn to 其中to为介词。 (1)转向 He turned to me and said hello to me. 他转向我向我问好。 (2)查阅;求助于 If you are in trouble,please turn to me. 如果你有麻烦,请找我。 2、up 的用法:adv.守全,彻底 Time is up. 时间到了。 Have you used up you money? 你的钱用完了吗? 常用短语:eat up吃光;tear up撕掉;use up用光;lock up锁住;burn up烧光; get up起床;up and down上上下下,来来往往。 up until… 该结构意为“一直到……为止”,谓动常用完成时态。如: Up until yesterday two sides had agreed on allthe items of this contract. 3、waste It is a waste oftime/money to do sth. 干……浪费时间(钱) It’s a waste of time to fix this watch. 高考频道将第一时间发布高考报名信息、高考招生简章、自主招生等考生关注的热点资讯! (责任编辑:admin) |