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1.单词和习惯用语的用法 1)flight n.[C]飞行;航班 Did you have a good flight? 你乘飞机一路愉快吗? They made a successful flight across the ocean. 他们成功地飞越了这个大洋。 a non-stop flight不着陆飞行 a round-the–world flight环球飞行 2) directly adv. 直接地;一直地;直截了当地 He looked directly at us. 他直瞪瞪地看我们。 He speaks very directly to people. 他跟人们讲话很直率。 3) majority n.[C](大)多数 The Liberal Party has a majority in the House. 自由党在议院中占多数。 The company holds a majority of the stock. 该公司拥有大多数股份。 The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio. 大多数人似乎都喜欢看电视，而不喜欢听收音机。 4) native adj.本国的;本土的;n.[C]本国人;本地人;土著人 (1) adj.本国的;本土的 native customs 当地风俗 His native language is German. 他的母语是德语。 Potato is native to America. 马铃薯是美洲产的。 Many foreigners have gone native in China. 许多外国人在中国已入乡随俗。 (2) n.[C]本国人;本地人;土著人 a native of London(Wales/India/Kenya) 伦敦人(威尔士人/印度人/肯尼亚人) 5)equal adj. 相等的;同等的;平等的 Women demand equal pay for equal work. 妇女要求同工同酬。 Not all men are equal in ability. 不是所有的人都有同样的能力。 One kilometer is equal to five eighths of a mile. 一公里等于八分之五英里。 n.[C]相等的事物;(地位)相同的人 As an artist, she knows no equal. 作为艺术家，她是无以伦比的。 Let A be the equal of B. 设 A 等于 B 。 6) situation n.[U]位置，地点;地位;地势; Measures must be taken to meet the situation. 必须采取措施以应付这种局面。 The country is in a critical situation. 国家处于紧急状态。 a dangerous situation difficult situation 困难的处境 危险的处境 economic situation sb’s financial situation 经济状况 某人的经济状况 the geographical situation a good situation 地理位置 好的形势 the international situation the domestic situation 国际形势 国内形势 7) international adj.国际的;世界的 They signed an international agreement on nuclear waste. 他们签定了关于核废料的国际协议。 International bomber international date line 洲际轰炸机 日界线 international law international call 国际公法 国际长途 international conventions 国际惯例 8) organization [C]组织，团体;机构;机制 He had been engaged in the organization of a strike. 他一直从事组织罢工工作 build up /establish/form an organization 建立起一个团体 a charity organization a commercial organization 慈善机构 商业团体 an international organization a religious organization 国际组织 宗教组织 a social organization a woman organization 社会团体 妇女组织 9) tourism n.[U]游览;观光;观光事业 Some countries obtain large sums of foreign exchange from tourism. 有些国家靠观光事业赚取大量外汇。10) communicate vi. 交流;传递;传送 communication n. [U] 交流;传递 Deaf people communicate by sign language. 聋人用手势交流 。 The two friends haven’t communicated with each other for years. 这两个朋友已经多年没有联系了。 communicate clearly communicate directly 清楚地表达 直接交流 communicate officially (unofficially) 正式[非正式]地交流;官方[非官方]地交流 11) knowledge n. [C]知识;学识 We must broaden and enrich our knowledge. 我们必须扩展和丰富我们的知识。 He has a wide knowledge of history. 他具有丰富的历史知识。 absorb knowledge acquire knowledge 吸取知识 获得知识 accumulate knowledge demand knowledge 积累知识 需要知识 spread knowledge actual knowledge 传播知识 实际知识 all branches of knowledge background knowledge 各门学问 背景知识 common knowledge an elementary knowledge 常识 基础知识 extensive knowledge general knowledge 广阔的知识 一般知识 12)make yourself at home 请不要拘束，随便一些 13)forget to do sth.表示忘记要做某事 I forgot to tell her about it. 我忘记告诉他这事了 。 He forgot to buy a newspaper. 他忘了买报纸了。 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事 I forgot telling her about it . 我忘记了曾把这事告诉过他。 14)in total 总共;总计 How many people took part in the activity in total ? 15) mother tongue 母语 What is your mother tongue? Chinese is my mother tongue. 你的母语是什么?是汉语 (责任编辑：admin) |