2.that短语归纳 that常见的短语有: now that既然,由于,引导原因状语从句。 not that并不是说 that is (to say)(作插入语)即,也就是(可略为i.e.) for all that尽管如此 and all that诸如此类 with that接着 in that既然(常用于书面语中) e.g.He should have called me now that he has known my telephone number. 既然他已知道我的电话号码,就应该给我打电话。 They decided to meet a month later,that is,May 1. 他们一个月后见面,也就是5月1号。 Learning English is necessary in that it helps you to communicate with foreigner. 学英语很有必要,因为它能帮助你和外国人交流。 With that (with these words) Lily left the room. 接着(说完话)李莉就离开了房间。 Because she was very poor,she had to sell clothes,house and all that. 由于她很穷,她不得不卖掉衣服、房屋以及诸如此类的东西。 Ⅲ.词语辨析 1.learn of,learn from,learn…from,learn by (1)learn of后接人或事物名称,是“听说,了解到”的意思,指间接地获得信息,of有时可用about代替,不过,learn about还有“学习有关方面的知识”的意思。 e.g.We were sad to learn of his death. 听到他逝世的消息,我们很悲伤。 I learned of her success in the newspaper. 我从报纸上得知她成功的消息。 (2)learn from后接表示人的名词,是“向……学习”的意思;后接事物名词,是“从……学习”的意思。 e.g.We must learn from Comrade Lei Feng. 我们应该向雷锋同志学习。 We learnt a lot from this film. 从这部电影中我们学到很多东西。 说明:learn…from还可表示“得知,听说”。 From your teacher,we learned that you were ill that day. 我们从老师那里知道那天你病了。 (3)learn by后接事物名词时,意为“从……学习”,可用learn from代替;接动名词时,意为“通过……方式学习”。 e.g.You should learn a language by speaking it. 你应该通过说话学习一种语言。 Wise men learn by other men’s mistakes. 聪明人从别人的错误中学习。 说明:learn by heart意为“熟记”。 Learn the passage by heart. 熟记这段文章。 (责任编辑:admin) |