soil, earth, ground ,land 和 field的区别 earth作“泥土”解,与soil通用。它还可以作“地球,大地”解,相对于天空而言,如: He filled the hole with earth. 他用泥土填洞。 soil 指土壤,耕地,国土等。 Soil is earth in which flowers, trees and other plants can grow. 土壤是花草、树木及其他植物得以生长的泥土。 land 指相对于大海而言的“陆地”,也可以指土地、 国土等。 After along journey, they found the rich land. 经过长途跋涉,他们找到了这块沃土。 ground主要指地面、地板(floor),也可指田地(与land可通用),如: There is a large play ground in front of our building.在我们楼前有一个大操场。 field指田地、原野、场地(=ground)。如: They are working in the fields. 他们正在地里干活。 The rest are left to grow even taller. 余下的被留下来以让它们长得更高。 1)the rest作“剩余部分,其余”讲。它作主语时,其谓语动词的数要依据它所指代的名词的数来确定。例如: The rest of the money was left to his son. 剩余的钱留给他儿子。 Only Tom is in the classroom. The rest of the students are still at play.只有汤姆在教室里。其余的学生还在玩。 2)句中的副词even修饰比较级taller, 它没有实际意义,只起加强语气的作用。可用来修饰形容词或副词比较级的词或短语还有much, far, still, rather, a lot, a great, deal, a little, a bit等。例如: It’s a bit cold today. 今天有点冷。 His book is far more interesting. 他的书更加有趣。 class=Normal vAlign=top width=241> so that he can catch the first bus. in order that he can catch the first bus. so as to catch the first bus. in order to catch the first bus. to catch the first bus. 本单元重点的语法项目是表示目的的方式,下面将表示目的的几种方式归纳如下。 1、动词不定式(包括 so as to,in order to)。 2、用so that和 in order that引导目的状语从句,从“句中一般含有情态动词can,could,may,might等。下面以“为了能赶上第一班车,他每天都起得很早”为例。 He gets up early every morning 以上是用肯定句结构。 用否定结构,注意“不定式的否定结构在to前加not; so that/ in order that 只有在主句主语和从句主语一致的情况下可以换成 so as to/in order to;in order to可放于句首,so as to则不可) (责任编辑:admin) |