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高一英语知识点:必修1 Unit2 SectionⅡ 训练题(有答案)(2)

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    A.be based on B.base on
    C.be basing on D.base at
    解析:选A。be based on...“以……为基础”,为固定搭配。
    9.________the warm and sunny weather,bananas grow very well in Hainan.
    A.Next to B.Such as
    C.Instead of D.Because of
    解析:选D。海南的香蕉长得好与温暖、晴朗的天气之间是因果关系,故选Because of。
    10.My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and I’ll________the chance to practice my spoken English.
    A.come up with B.make use of
    C.get along with D.get tired of
    解析:选B。句意为:我会“利用(make use of)”和爸妈一起到伦敦度假的机会练习英语口语。come up with提出建议;get along with与……相处;get tired of对……厌倦。
    Ⅳ.阅读理解
    If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice:There are four skills in learning English.They are reading,listening,speaking,and writing.The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.
    Read as much as you can.But your reading must be active.It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence,the meaning of the unfamiliar words,etc.There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you_come_across,but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them,for example in other passages or books,is enough.It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.
    As for listening,there are two choices:besides reading,you can listen every day for about 30 minutes.You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading,then you can catch up on your listening.Si nce you have lots of inputs in your mind,you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say.This never means that you should not practice listening.
    For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children.Their languages are easy.Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.
    If you follow these pieces of advice,your speaking and writing will improve automatically,and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.
    1.According to the author,which should you improve first among the four skills?
    A.Reading and listening.
    B.Readin g and writ ing.
    C.Writing and speaking.
    D.Speaking and listening.
    解析:选A。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,作者认为要想提高说和写的能力,首先要掌握读和听。
    2.To improve your reading,when you read you should________.
    A.look up all the new words in the dictionary
    B.think about what you are reading actively
    C.spend more time studying grammars
    D.copy as many words and sentences as possible
    解析:选B。细节理解题。由第二段第二、三句可知,在 阅读的过程中要积极思考。
    3.The underlined phrase“come across” in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced be “________”.
    A.meet by accident B.discover
    C.find on purpose D.look for
    解析:选A。词义理解题。此处是告诉读者没有必要去理解遇到的所有的不熟悉的单词,由此推知come across指“偶然遇到”。
    4.The passage is mainly about how to________.
    A.choose suitable listening materials
    B.deal with new words in reading
    C.improve your English as quickly as possible
    D.become fluent in speaking and writing English
    解析:选D。主旨大意题。文章第一句话便点明主题,接着用大量篇幅阐述了如何通过提高阅读和听力技能,从而带动说和写的技能,成为a fluent English speaker。
    Ⅴ.短文填词
    Western people say “Excuse me ” more often than we Chinese.
    In China, “Excuse me” is only to________(道歉) when a1.____________
    person has done something________or has hurt someone else.2.____________
    In the West, people say it when they just want to pass in f________of3.____________
    someone, or when they find themselves late for a________(宗教的)4.____________
    celebration.They also say “Thank U” more readily. Even at home the
    husband will thank his wife when she gives him a g________of water5.____________
    “Thank U” means you are________(感激的) to people for what they6.____________
    have done for you, no________how small it is. If you say “Excuse me”7.____________
    and “Thank U”in a friendly manner, you will have________with and8.____________
    get a________ well with each other and add to some warm feelings9.____________
    between people. So just be polite and make it your________(强项).10.____________
    答案:1.apologize 2.wrong 3.front 4.religious 5.glass
    6.grateful/thankful 7.matter 8.fun 9.along 10.strength
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