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高一英语知识点:Unit 2 Friendship测试

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    Unit 2 Friendship测试 第一卷(选择题)第一部分:英语知识第一节.语音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项 1.concern A. outer B. recover C. coat D. command 2.accent A. made B. gradual C. usage D. German 3.pillow A. finally B. lightening C. midnight D. identity 4. dusty A. busy B. suffer C. request D. graduate 5. parcel A. cave B. official C. recover D. concern 第二节.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 6.— It is said that most of us have passed the job interview. What about you? — I _______ the written papers but failed the oral test. A. looked through B. read through C. pulled through D. got through 7.The tourists screamed their _______ down to a safe landing when they were sitting in a car that “fell” through the air from a tall tower. A. direction B. road C. way D. voice 8.There are hundreds of visitors in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings. A.waited B.to wait C.waiting D.wait 9.Just like spoken language, body language from culture to culture. A.changes B.varies C.exchanges D.appears 10.___________ the rides at the Headland, visitors can take the shuttle to the Lowland. A.Enjoying B.Enjoyed C.Having enjoyed D.Having been enjoyed 11.-What’s made you so upset? -____________ with my best friend. A.Quarrel B.Quarrelling C.Because of quarrelling D.Since I quarreled 12.—Want to have a drink ? —No, . A.I would rather not to B.I would rather not C.I’d better not to D.I’d better not 13. --- Got your driving license? --- No. I ______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. A. was B. have been C. had been D. am 14. --- How often do you eat out? --- _________, but usually once a week. A. It depends B. Have no idea C. As usual D. Generally speaking 15.To her surprise, the life she had been looking forward to ________ to be unpleasant. A. prove B. being proved C. proving D. proved 16.I don’t think math . A.easily to be learned B.easily to learn C.easy to be learning D.easy to learn 17. Some birds fly ______in winter and some stay in the north. A. south B. the south C. in the south D. to south 18. _________ it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day! A. What a fun B. How fun C. What fun D. How a fun 19. “Do you have any clothes _______ today, Master?” asked the servant politely. A. to wash B. to be washed C. washing D. being washed 20. The students had the lights ___________ for almost three hours. A. to burn B. burning C. burnt D. to be burning 第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Every summer a great many students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the 21 are in seasonal work, mainly connected with tourism and 22 . The pay is usually poor, but most people work abroad for the 23 of travel. You can pick grapes on farms in France, entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are 24 jobs in hotels and restaurants. But it is not easy now to find work. “ 25 you speak the language of the country well, there will be very few openings,” says Althea Ellis, an adviser on 26 for students. “If you work with a family in Italy, you’ll have to speak Italian. When you wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will expect you to speak 27 . British students only have a language 28 for jobs in the USA and Australia.” 29 enjoys the experience. Sarah James was employed to help forty American children in Europe. The two teachers with the children had never been 30 . One child lost his passport; another became seriously ill and was 31 home; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the 32 they made, and what’s worse, Sarah herself was robbed on her only 33 evening of the entire trip. “I did visit a lot of new places,” she says, “but it wasn’t worth it. The pay was 34 and it really was a 24-hour-a-day job. The kids never slept!” “The trouble is, students expect to have a(n) 35 time of it.” Althea Ellis points out. “After all, they see it as a 36 . In practice, 37 , you have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual (临时的) work. You’ll have a job when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. In other words, you’ll work if it’s convenient for the company that 38 you. But you have 39 employment rights. As soon as the holiday season 40 , they’ll get rid of you.” 21. A. works B. challenges C. chance s D. hardships 22. A. service B. industry C. business D. science 23. A. pains B. comfort C. difficulty D. excitement 24. A. always B. hardly C. never D. seldom 25. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although 26. A. health care B. vacation work C. language studies D. tourist safety 27. A. Italian B. English C. French D. Spanish 28. A. chance B. ability C. possibility D. advantage 29. A. No one B. None C. Not everyone D. Everybody 30. A. abroad B. employed C. sad D. respected 31. A. driven B. ridden C. left D. flown 32. A. friends B. decisions C. noise D. destruction 33. A. busy B. free C. tiring D. pleasant 34. A. nice B. reasonable C. fair D. poor 35. A. hard B. easy C. difficult D. ordinary 36. A. holiday B. job C. festival D. study 37. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. meanwhile 38. A. fires B. employs C. recommends D. appreciates 39. A. few B. little C. all D. much 40. A. starts B. lasts C. approaches D. finishes 第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题; 每小题2分,第二节5小题;每小题1分,满分45分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,掌握其大意后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
    A A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences? Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. ‘There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American. These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language. 41. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_______. A. British people cannot understand him B. American people cannot understand him C. the grammar is too hard for him D. the spelling is too hard for him 42. American English and British English are different in ________.
    A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above 43. What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English. B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two. C. How the differences between British Eng­lish and American English came about. D. How important the differences are. 44. Most ________ say “Do you have a watch?” A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers
    B Robert Spring, a 19th century forger(伪造者), was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling false signatures of Americans. Spring was born in England in 1813 and arrived in Philadelphia in 1858 to open a bookstore. At first he became rich by selling his small but real collection of early U.S. autographs (手稿). Discovering his ability at copying handwriting, he began imitating signatures of George Washington and Ben Franklin and writing them on the title pages of old books. To lessen the chance of detection(察觉), he sent his forgeries to England and Canada for sale.   Forgers have a hard time selling their products. A forger can’t deal with a respectable buyer but people who don’t have much knowledge in the field. Forgers have many ways to make their work look real. For example, they buy old books to use the aged paper of the title page, and they can treat paper and ink with chemicals.   In Spring’s time right after the Civil War, Britain was still fond of the Southern states, so Spring invented a respectable maiden lady known as Miss Fanny Jackson, the only daughter of General “Stonewall” Jackson. For several years Miss Fanny’s financial problems forced her to sell a great number of letters and manuscripts (手稿). Spring had to work very hard to satisfy the demand. All this activity did not prevent Spring from dying in poverty, leaving sharp-eyed experts the difficult task of separating his forgeries from the originals. 45. Why did Spring sell his false autographs in England and Canada?   A. There was a greater demand there than in America.   B. There was less chance of being detected there.   C. Britain was Spring’s birthplace.   D. The prices were higher in England and Canada. 46. After the Civil War, there was a great demand in Britain for________.   A. Southern money   B. Signatures of George Washington and Ben Franklin   C. Southern manuscripts and letters   D. Civil War battle plans 47. According to the passage, forgeries are usually sold to________.   A. sharp-eyed experts       B. persons who aren’t experts   C. book dealers          D. owners of old books 48. Who was Miss Fanny Jackson?   A. The only daughter of General “Stonewall” Jackson.   B. A little - known girl who sold her father’s papers to Robert Spring.   C. Robert Spring’s daughter.   D. An imaginary person created by Spring.
    C Do you know about a series of books that say they are “for dummies”? These American self-help books have been translated into more than thirty-nine languages including Chinese, Arabic, Russian, French, German, Greek and Spanish. “Dummy” is a word for a stupid person. The dummies books are not really for stupid people. They are designed to show people how to do something they may never have tried before, like painting a house or learning a language. The books all say in a funny way that they are for dummies, such as World History for Dummies, Rabbits for Dummies, Chinese Cooking for Dummies, and Wedding Planning for Dummies. The first such book, DOS for Dummies, was published in 1991. It helped people learn how to use the DOS operating system for computers. Since then, more than one hundred fifty million dummies books have been sold. The dummies.com website explains the idea behind the books. It says that they show that people can be taught to do anything. First they can make fun of ideas that are difficult to understand. Then they show how the information can be interesting and easy. The publishers say that the books do not provide more information than necessary. They give readers just enough information to do what they want. They say that the dummies books give the best and easiest way to do something. And the books use simple and easy language. There are more than one thousand different dummies books. A report in New York Times says that the top-selling dummies books are those that explain technology and personal finance. The publishers say that the best-selling dummies books are those providing information many people need — like information about diseases, education and cooking. People interested in opera, car repair and wine can also find dummies books to help them. And there are even more dummies books to come. The publishers say that they publish about two hundred new dummies books every year. 49. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Books for Dummies B. The Easiest, the Best C. Self-Help Books D. New Ideas behind the Books 50. According to the dummies. com website, people can _______ with the help of dummies books. A. simplify some personal things B. do anything they want C. become expert in any field D. learn any foreign language 51. The dummies books have been popular because __________. A. they provide just what is needed and are easy to understand B. they provide abundant information on the concerning subject C. people can learn to do anything with just one copy D. people can save lots of money through self-teaching 52. According to New York Times, we know that books on __________ sell best. A. technology and personal finance B. opera and car repairing C. diseases and education D. cooking and world history
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