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Unit3 The Computer and the Information Age测试 Ⅰ.听力(共10题;每题1.5分，共15分) Ⅱ.单项填空(共15题;每题1分，共15分) 11.The poor man was made______a big family. A.supporting B.supported C.to support D.to be supported 12.We’re very sorry,really,but we______the window. A.do not mean breaking B.did not mean breaking C.did not mean to break D.do not mean to break 13.I had a lot of trouble______the book you wanted. A.on finding B.in finding C.to find D.at finding 14.On the long journey he______to be an amusing companion. A.proved him B.proved C.proved himself D.proves 15.This shirt______you very well but it is______me. A.fits for;not fit for B.fits;not fit for C.fits;not fit D.fits for;not fit 16.Great changes______in the mountain village in the last few years.For example,electric lamps______of oil ones. A.have been taken place;have taken place B.have taken place;have taken the place C.have taken the place;have taken place D.have taken the place;have taken the place 17.—You didn’t invite John to the party? —______him,too? A.Should I invite B.Should I have invited C.Must I invite D.Must I have invited 18.She won the first prize,though______of us______it. A.no one;expected B.none;had expected C.nobody;expecting D.none;would expect 19.He said that he goes home to see his parents every______week. A.another B.the second C.two D.other 20.You are______your time trying to persuade him;he’ll never join us. A.spending B.wasting C.losing D.missing 21.Readers can______quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. A.get over B.get in C.get along D.get through 22.You______have made great progress since two months ago. A.sure B.are sure of C.certain D.make sure 23.His bright clothes were not______a funeral. A.fit B.appropriate of C.appropriate for D.suit 24.This is the girl______father was just spoken by us. A.whose B.of whom C.of whose D.to whom 25.We often______seven continents.Asia has more population than______. A.speak of;the other B.talk;others C.speak of;any other continent D.talk about;any continent Ⅲ.语法专练(共10题;每题1分，共10分) 26.While you were in London that year,the London Bridge______. A.was being repaired B.had been repaired C.would be repaired D.was repaired 27.A Dream of the Red Chamber is said______into dozens of languages in the last decade. A.to have been translated B.to be translated C.to translate D.to have translated 28.It is not unusual for workers in that region______. A.to be paid more than a month later B.to be paid later than more a month C.to pay later than a month more D.to pay later more than a month 29.He insisted______the working site. A.to be sent to B.being sent to C.on being sent to D.that to be sent to 30.Please get someone______the washing machine.I want to get it______as soon as possible. A.to repair;to be repaired B.repair;repaired C.to repair;repairing D.to repair;repaired 31.The building______next month will be a modern hospital. A.built B.being built C.to be built D.be built 32.Be quick,or you’ll get______in the rain. A.to be caught B.catching C.to catch D.caught 33.______,the boy couldn’t enter his house. A.Since the key had lost B.The key being lost C.Lost the key D.Having lost the key 34.By the time he was ten,Edison______experiments in chemistry. A.had already done B.already had done C.was already doing D.already did 35.She told me that her father______to the post office when I arrived. A.just went B.has just gone C.had just gone D.had just been going Ⅳ.单词拼写(共10题;每题1分，共10分) 36.The______(最初的)owner of the house was a Frenchman. 37.Her mother was ill,so she was______(绝望的)for money. 38.It is reported that the business______(总计)a billion dollars this year. 39.He is so fat and old that he is always doing some ______(笨拙的)movements. 40.The first computer is a ______(巨大的)and stationary machine. 41.She is p______at operating the computer.She is well practiced. 42.This car’s steering is not very r______;That is,you have to turn it hard to get the car to change direction. 43.I am very e______of your new work.I wish I had a job like that. 44.A d______is a discussion between sides with different views. 45.My book’s v______ finished; I’ve only a few last-minute change to make to it. Ⅴ.单句改错(共10题;每题1分，共10分) 46.Thank to your help,I could finish the work in time. 47.I make a lot of research on this subject. 48.We now have little free from our parents’phone calls. 49.How can he make his wife understanding the importance of this? 50.Men and women on white lab coats run from one tube to another. 51.Each of us owned our success to Mr Smith. 52.He applies a cleaner’s job at a large firm. 53.Without a doctor’s degree you can hardly expect to employ by IBM. 54.Tom replied my question in a low voice. 55.This MP3 is several times expensive than that one. Ⅵ.句型转换(共5题;每题2分，共10分) 56.All the students are not from the same country. ______ ______student is from the same country. 57.Smoking will affect your health. Smoking will have a bad______ ______you. 58.Every year or two,a new computer can offer twice the power of the former one. Every one or two years,a new computer can offer twice as______power______the old one. 59.You should know that what you expect before you get on the Internet. You should know______ ______expect before you connect with the Internet. 60.The man was very surprised.The man protests that he is poor. ______ ______,the man protests that he is poor. Ⅶ.阅读理解(共10题;每题2分，共20分) A “I Love You”Virus On May 21,1999,some American scientists were working at the computers to look for information they needed.Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright red spots crossing the computers’screens.At the same time the computers were working much slower.To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers.To their horror,they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer virus! Obviously all these computers had been infected by computer virus. It is said that the computer virus was made by two or three Philippine young men fond of playing tricks.They all had excellent education.They created the virus just to show their intelligence.The kind of computer virus is named“I Love You”Virus.This virus can hide in computers for long.When the time comes it will attack the computers by lowering the important functions,damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of a great deal of information which operators of the computers often use or store;even worse,it still can reproduce itself in great quantities within a short time. We come to know that “I Love You”Virus often attacks computers on Mondays and that it is spreading to many computers in the world.Among the countries that suffered computer viruses last year are Britain,Australia,Switzerland and the US.Those who made the computer viruses have been found out slowly and carefully.But till now,how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem. 61.In 1999,the virus made American scientists’information______. A.all lost B.partly lost C.none lost D.mostly lost 62.The most terrible character“I Love You”Virus is______. A.it can hide in computers for long B.it can damage computer’s normal programs C.it can get rid of all the information that the operator stores D.it can reproduce itself in great quantities in a short time 63.All the following countries have been attacked by“I Love You”Virus EXCEPT______. A.Britain B.Australia C.Switzerland D.Japan 64.According to the passage,which is NOT true about“I Love You”Virus? A.Have found who made it B.Have found the solution to it C.Have been attacked by it D.Have no effective method to it B London—Lazy students can now give up on work altogether as two Oxford University students have made scores of A-grade essays(论文)on the website for students to copy. The essays are on the new website,“revise.it.” The website includes an “Essay Lab”designed to make cheating(舞弊)as effective and effortless as possible. Its homepage announces to surfers(网上冲浪者):“The revise.it Essay Lab is a bank of hundreds of A-Level essays covering popular topics.” “Next time you are asked to write an essay,why not see what we have on the subject—if you are in a lazy state of mind you can even use our guide to writing the essays and then just hand them in.” Nick Rose and Jordan Mayo,both 19 and first from Manchester,spent much of their first year as students at the university setting up the website.There is no charge for downloading the essays. “I have never been very good at essay writing,”Rose admitted.“We don’t see essay bank as a cheating way.It’s a surprising valuable resource.You can learn a lot by reading other people’s work on the subject.” Among other tips,the website suggests inventing important speeches to give essays extra weight:“Popular people to quote(引用)are Douglass Hurd or Disraeli.” Hurd was a foreign secretary in the 1980s and Disraeli was a 19th century prime minister. Teachers are expressing their opinions by e-mail that they are angry about the website that “encourages students to cheat”,but students disagree. According to Rose:“Exams are a fight.It’s us against them.” 65.It can be inferred from this passage that______. A.students who visit the website“revise.it”are all lazy B.students in Oxford University are all lazy C.websites in Oxford University are all set up by students D.websites can provide people with different kinds of information 66.Nick Rose and Jordan Mayo set up their website for the purpose of______. A.helping students to cheat in exams B.helping students to improve their writing C.making money to pay for their schooling D.making their teacher free 67.What Rose said at last suggests that in England______. A.it is difficult for students to pass their exams B.it is difficult for teachers to finish their teaching C.students are not satisfied with the education system D.students are too lazy to learn anything C When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger.But forgiveness is possible—and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health.Indeed,research has shown that people who forgive report more energy,better appetite(胃口)and better sleep patterns.“People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness,”says Dr.Frederic Luskin,who wrote the book Forgive for Good.“So it can help save on the wear and tear on our system and allow people to feel more energetic.” So when someone has hurt you,calm yourself first.Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,someone you love.Don’t wait for an apology.“Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,”says Dr.Luskin.“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.So if you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting a very long time.”Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you.Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain.Instead,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you.Finally,try to see things from the other person’s perspective(视角).You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance(无知),fear—even love.To gain perspective,you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view. 68.The text is mainly written to explain______. A.how to keep yourself from being hurt B.how to stay mentally healthy C.how and when to remain calm D.why and how to pardon others 69.According to the writer,what is the right way to calm down after being hurt? A.Try to figure out why you get hurt. B.Write a letter to the person who hurt you. C.Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you. D.Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt. 70.Dr.Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because______. A.we are not patient enough B.we’d feel worse accepting others’apology C.people seldom want to apologize D.people don’t mean it when they apologize Ⅷ.书面表达(共10分)三班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。讨论的题目是：学习英语要不要从儿童时期开始?请你根据下列提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况。一些同学认为: 1.应从儿童时期开始学习英语; 2.儿童时期记忆力好，可以记住很多单词; 3.能为以后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。另一些同学认为： 1.不应从儿童时期开始学习英语; 2.儿童时期既要学汉语拼音又要学英语，易混淆; 3.会影响汉语学习和今后的英语学习。讨论未取得一致意见。注意：1.文章的起始句已给出; 2.词数：100左右(不包括已给的起始句); 3.参考词汇：基础—foundation 汉语拼音—Chinese pinyin The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood. 个性创新拓展英语谜语 1.What month do soldiers hate? 2.How many feet are there in a yard? 3.Why is an empty purse always the same? 4.What book has the most stirring chapters? 5.What kind of dog doesn’t bite or bark? 6.What is the smallest room in the world? 7.What kind of water should people drink in order to be healthy? 8.How do we know the ocean is friendly? 9.Which can move faster,heat or cold? 10.Why is the library the highest building? 答案： Ⅱ.单项填空 11.解析：使役动词make用被动语态，其后的宾补用带to的不定式。答案：C 12.解析：mean to do打算做;mean doing意味着。答案：C 13.解析：have trouble(in )doing sth.干某事时碰到困难。答案：B 14.解析：prove sb. /sth. to be adj./n. 证明某人或某事是。答案：C 15.解析：fit sb. /be fit for 适合某人，fit指尺寸大小的适合。答案：B 16.解析：take place 发生，无被动语态;take one’s place/take the place of 替代。答案：B 17.解析：should have done 过去应该做而没做。答案：B 18.解析：won表明动作发生在过去;expect发生在“won”之前，故表过去的过去。答案：B 19.解析：宾语从句主句使用过去时，从句表示客观事实或真理，从句时态不变。“每隔一周”可用every two weeks,every second week,every other week等表示。答案：D 20.解析：he’ll never join us 提示他们参加是浪费时间waste time doing sth.。答案：B 21.解析：get over 克服;get in 进入;get along 进展，进行;get through 通过，完成。答案：C 22.解析：sure 副词，确实，当然。例如：He sure is tall.他的确很高。 答案：A 23.解析：be appropriate for/to=correct or suitable 适合的，正确的。 答案：C 24.解析：speak of 谈及，说及;定语从句中缺少father的定语和介词of。答案：C 25.解析：speak of 谈及;比较级前后两者不包含。答案：C Ⅲ.语法专练 26.解析：while you were 提示时态用过去进行时，桥是被修。 答案：A 27.解析：It is said that 主语...=主语is said to...translate，发生在过去用to have done，表示不定式动作发生在谓语动词之后，而且《红楼梦》是被翻译的，用被动语态。答案：A 28.解析：workers和pay是被动关系;It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 为固定句型。more than 多于。答案：A 29.解析：insist on 坚持;send him to the working site,因此用被动语态。 答案：C 30.解析：使役动词用法，get sb. to do sth.让某人干某事;get sth. done 使某事被做。答案：D 31.解析：不定式作定语“下个月将要建的”，building和build是被动关系。答案：C 32.解析：be/get caught in 被困在雨、雪等中。 答案：D 33.解析：独立主格结构作原因状语。答案：B 34.解析：by+过去时间，谓语用过去完成时态。答案：A 35.解析：told主句时态是过去时，从句要变成相应的过去时态;go发生在arrive之前，故用过去完成时。 答案：D Ⅳ.单词拼写 36.答案：original 37.答案：desperate 38.答案：grossed 39.答案：awkward 40.答案：massive 41.答案：proficient 42.答案：responsive 43.答案：envious 44.答案：debate 45.答案：virtually Ⅴ.单句改错 46.答案：Thank→Thanks 47.答案：make→do 48.答案：free→freedom 49.答案：understanding→understand 50.答案：on→in 51.答案：owned→owed 52.答案：applies后加for 53.答案：employ→be employed 54.答案：replied后加to 55.答案：times后加more Ⅵ.句型转换 56.答案：Not every 57.答案：effect on 58.答案：much,as 59.答案：what to 60.答案：Greatly surprised Ⅶ.阅读理解 61.解析：细节题。“most of their stored information was got rid of by computer virus!” 答案：D 62.解析：“爱虫”病毒最可怕的特征是D。A、B、C三项是一般计算机病毒所具有的特征。文中“even worse,it still can reproduce itself in great quantities within a short time.”一句也可看出这一特征是最可怕的。答案：D 63.解析：细节题。“Among the countries that suffered computer viruses last year are Britain,Australia,Switzerland and the US.” 答案：D 64.解析：判断题。B项与文中“But till now,how to get rid of the terrible viruses remainsa problem.”一句不符。答案：B 65.解析：根据上下文可知。答案：D 66.解析：“Next time you are asked...use our guide to writing the essays and then just hand them in.” 答案：B 67.解析：文章最后一句“fight against”反对。答案：C 68.解析：通读全文，读者不难发现作者围绕forgive(宽恕，原谅)一词来展开，只有D选项中的pardon 与之吻合。答案：D 69.解析：第二段开头提供了答案。答案：D 70.解析：通过Dr.Luskin的讲话，尤其是“Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing”作出判断。答案：C Ⅷ.书面表达 The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood. Some of them think that English learning should start from childhood.As little boys and girls have a very good memory,they can learn a lot of English words by heart.This will help them lay a solid foundation for their future English learning.But others do not agree.Young children have to learn Chinese pinyin at school.If they study Chinese pinyin and English at the same time,it will be very easy for them to mix them up.This will do a lot of harm not only to their Chinese learning but also to their future English learning. In short,the students have not arrived at any agreement yet. 个性创新拓展 1.March(三月，行李) 2.It depends on how many people stand in the yard.(码，院子) 3.There is no change in it.(零钱，变化) 4.A cook book.(动人的，搅拌的) 5.Hot dog.(热狗) 6.Mushroom.(蘑菇) 7.Drink well water.(井水，健康的水) 8.It waves.(起波浪，招手致意) 9.Heat,because you can catch cold.(追上冷，患感冒) 10.It has the most stories.(故事，(楼)层) (责任编辑：admin) |