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高一英语知识点:高一英语上册达标训练题(含答案)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-03-28 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

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    基础•巩固•达标 
    Ⅰ.根据括号内的要求,写出单词的正确形式
    1. attract(形容词)     2. fortunate(副词)     
    3. pretty(同义副词)      4. organize(名词)
    5. unemploy(形容词)    6. fascinate(形容词)
    7. profession(形容词)     8. occupy(名词)
    9. starvation(动词)     10.nuisance(反义词)     
    答案:1.attractive 2.fortunately  3.quite 4.organization 5.unemployed 6.fascinating
    7.professional 8.occupation 9.starve 10.favourite
    Ⅱ.根据括号内所给的汉意完成句子
    1.Only a few people    (幸存)in that terrible accident.
    2.When we go abroad,we have to    (兑换)Renminbi for foreign currencies.
    3.When I climbed up the Great Wall,I found a great many foreign     (游客).
    4.For further details,please     (联系)the local office.
    5.Although he has never got a chance to study in a professional school,he is valued a lot for his perfect     (手工)skills.
    6.According to a recent     (调查),there will be far more boys than girls in twenty years.
    7.There are more than one hundred     (人家)in this small village.
    8.Don't (打扰)me.I'm busy now.
    答案:1.survived 根据句意可判断survived是发生在过去的动作。
    2.exchange have to后接动词原形。
    3.tourists “游客”由many修饰所以用复数形式s。
    4.contact 祈使句中的谓语要用动词原形。
    5.manual manual修饰skills作定语。
    6.survey 前有冠词a因此用单数形式。
    7.households 前有one hundred修饰,因此用复数形式。
    8.bother Don't开头构成否定祈使句,故谓语用动词原形。
    Ⅲ.把下面短语与其汉意配对
    1.two storeys high          a.挡路
    2.be made ofb.两层楼高
    3.put upc.一生
    4.all one's life d.建造
    5.in the waye.由……制成
    6.get outf.摆脱
    7.get away fromg.许多
    8.according toh.外出
    9.a great manyi.按照
    10.go upj.上涨
    答案:1.b 2.e 3.d 4.c 5.a 6.h 7.f 8.i 9.g 10.j
    Ⅳ.根据A句完成B句
    1. A:He does well in mathematics. 
    B:He             mathematics.
    2. A:Because of his carelessness,the experiment failed.
    B:                  his carelessness,the experiment failed.
    3. A:What have you learnt in your English lessons so far?
    B:What have you learnt in your English lessons              ?
    4. A:What's the weather like?
    B:         the weather?
    5. A:People in the area cannot afford to buy a house there. 
    B:The area is    poor    people there have no money to buy a house.
    6. A:You've passed the driving test.Congratulations.
    B:Let us    you    having passed the driving test.
    答案:1.is good at do well in与be good at都有“擅长……”之意。
    2.As a result of as a result of意思为“因为……”,与because of同义。
    3.up to now so far意思为“迄今为止”,与up to now 为同义词组。
    4.How about How about...?句型意为“……怎么样?”What is...like?句型表示询问对某人或某事物的看法。二者可相互替代。
    5.so, that so...that意为“如此……以致于……”。
    6.congratulate;on congratulate sb. on (doing)sth.意为“就某事祝贺某人”。
    Ⅴ.把下列对话搭配在一起
    1.A great many books were given to the children in the rural areas.
    2.My daughter has passed the exam and will go to college this September.
    3.Cathy,may I use your dictionary for a short while?
    4.How long do you think we have to wait ?
    5.It was foolish of him to refer to his notes during that important test.
    A.Of course.Here it is.
    B.As a result he got punished.
    C.Congratulations! She's really intelligent.
    D.Oh,really? That's really a good thing.
    E.I make it two weeks.
    答案:1.D 把许多书籍送给贫困地区的孩子们确实是件好事。
    2.C 别人的女儿考上大学应该表示“祝贺”。 
    3.A here it is意为“给你”。
    4.E I make it two weeks相当于I think we'll have to wait for two weeks.
    5.B 他考试时查阅笔记,那么受到惩罚就是必然结果。
    Ⅵ.根据所给的中文完成英语句子
    1.He              (还没读完)the novel up to now.
    2.This is the first time I         (参观)the beautiful city.
    3.This is one of the most interesting books that I    ever    (读过的).
    4.It         ten years since we last met each other.
    5.My friend Tom said he would come to my birthday party tonight,but he
    (还没来)so far.
    6.When and where to go for the vacation              (还没决定下来)yet.
    答案:1.hasn't finished reading 时间状语up to now多与现在完成时连用。
    2.have visited 第几次做某事多用完成时态。
    3.have;read 根据句意“这是我读过的书中最有趣的”可知用完成时。
    4.has been “自从做某事以来多少年了”多用现在完成时态,也可用is。
    5.hasn't com e 时间状语so far与现在完成时态连用。
    6.hasn't been decided 完成时态强调结果,那就是“何时到何地去度假还没决定”。
    Ⅶ.改正下列各句中的错误,每句只有一处
    1.We're entering into the western district,the most interesting part of the city.
    2.There are times that I need time and money to enjoy myself.
    3.When the bus is approaching to the coastal city,I can see the beautiful view of the coast.
    4.This is one of the most beautiful places which I have been.
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