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高一英语复习资料:白鹭洲中学2010-2011学年期中考试试题(3)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-03-28 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    Their plan was to have ambulances (救护车) to help the injured in wartime. These ambulances would have large red crosses on them. Soldiers on both sides would know that these ambulances had injured men in them and would not attack them. It was not long before the Red Cross had hospitals on the battlefields(战地) and ships to carry the injured soldiers. Now they even have flying helicopters in the sky.
    As time passed the Red Cross grew larger. Now they have blood banks and take food to people who are starving(饥饿).Wherever there is a disaster, either the Red Cross or the Red Crescent will be there.
    68. Which countries fought the Battle of Solferino?
    A. Italy and France. B. France and Austria.
    C. Austria and Italy. D. Italy and Switzerland.
    69. What did Dunant think every country should have in his book?
    A. Helicopters. B. His book.
    C. Ambulances. D. Voluntary relief groups.
    70. Who read Dunant’s book?
    A. French and Austrian injured soldiers in the Battle of Solferino.
    B. All the people injured in natural disasters.
    C. People around the world.
    D. Only people in France and Austria.
    71. What is the main idea of this passage?
    A. Jean-Henri Dunant organized aid for hundreds of French and Austrian soldiers.
    B. The Battle of Solferino was fought more than one hundred years ago.
    C. The Red Cross & Red Crescent Societies help people injured in wars or natural disasters.
    D. Now the International Red Cross has blood banks and helicopters.
    E
    NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.
    Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce ,or possibly erase(抹去)the effect of painful memories.
    In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.
    The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.
    Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
    “Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. “This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”
    But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.
    “All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist(伦理学家).
    72. The passage is mainly about .
    A. a painful memory
    B. a medical ethicist
    C. an experiment of erasing painful memories
    D. an argument about the research on the pill
    73. The drug which was tested on people can .
    A. cause the brain to fix memories
    B. help people remembering bad experiences
    C. prevent body producing certain chemicals
    D. erase all the memories
    74. We can infer from the passage that .
    A. some people disagree to use the pills
    B. the pill will stop people's bad experiences
    C. taking the pill will do harm to people's health
    D. the pill has been produced in America
    75. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
    A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.
    B. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
    C. People need to get rid of bad memories.
    D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.
    第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分)
    第一部分 根据句意和中文意思,写出单词的正确形式;或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共10 小题:每题1分,满分10分)
    76. Excuse me, what is the __________(费用)to Paris? Is $ 10 enough?
    77. All the people in the meeting (爆发) out laughing.
    78. _________(女士)and gentlemen, may I have your attention please?
    79. Our headmaster made a __________(演讲) in our English Cultural Festival.
    80.Most shopping supermarkets in Shanghai don’t close __________(直到)11:00 in the evening.
    81. Her ________(determine) look said she would not change her mind.
    82. What about __________ (go) on a spring trip on a warm and sunny day?
    83. The truck is used to __________ (carry) the rubbish away.
    84. The father looked at his son__________(angry) for the lie he had told.
    85. Some people reported many __________ (shortcoming) with the new phone.
    第二部分:书面表达(满分25分)
    某英语杂志社“中学生专栏”在举办英语征文比赛。请你根据下表所列的内容要点,用英语以“Learn to smile”为题写一篇短文,参加比赛。
    生活中会有不愉快的事,如考试不及格(请再举一个例子),所以
    1.要学会对自己微笑: 微笑能使你自信;
    2.要学会对他人微笑: 微笑能使你与他人相处得更融洽;
    3.微笑能让我们的世界变得更美好。
    注意:1、 词数100左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
    2、 参考词汇:自信confidence n.; confident adj.
    3、 文章须包括所有内容要点,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
    Learn to Smile
    Smile is an attitude to life.
    参考答案
    听力:1-5 BCACC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20CABBA
    单选:21-25 CDBDA 26-30 CDBAB 31-35ACADC
    完形填空:36-40 BAABC 41-45 DBACA 46-50 CBCAD 51-55 BADAD
    阅读理解:56-59 ADBC 60-63 DADA 64-67ABCB 68-71 BDCC 72-75 DCAB
    填词:76. fare 77.burst 78. Ladies 79. speech/lecture 80.until/till
    81.determined 82. going 83.carry 84. angrily 85.shortcomings
    参考范文:
    Learn to Smile
    Smile is an attitude to life. In our life, there may be something unpleasant. For example, you fail in an exam; or another time, you are misunderstood by your friends. These unpleasant things may make you feel bad. Then what will you do? Why not learn to smile?
    First, learn to smile to yourself .Smiling to yourself can bring back your confidence. And it is always easier for a confident person to achieve success. Besides, we should also learn to smile to others,which can make us get along better with others. So smile is the most widely understood language and our world will become more beautiful with smile everywhere!
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