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高一英语知识点:昆明一中2010—2011学年度期末考试试题(5)

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    Big city Saves
    These are special low-priced tickets on certain trains. Yon have to book in advance----- at the latest by 16:00 the day before you travel. It's first come, first served.
    Weekend Returns
    Weekend Returns are available (有售) for most journeys over 60 miles. Go on Fri. Sat. or Sun, and return the same weekend on Sat. or Sun, and save up to 35% the standard fare.
    Monthly Returns
    There are available for most journeys over 65 miles. Go any day and return within a month. Monthly returns save you up to 25% on the standard fare.
    Family Returns
    For £20 this railcard allows you to take a second adult (成人) and up to 4 children for only £3 each when you buy single or return tickets. You can travel as often as you like until the card becomes out of date. (200 words.建议阅读时间为3min.)
    91. Which is the best ticket to buy if you live in London and want to go to a small town 80
    miles away for four days?
    A. Big City Savers   B. Monthly Returns   C. Weekend Returns  D. Family Returns
    92. A man bought himself a ticket of £15 and three tickets for his family with a family railcard.
    How much did he pay?
    A.£44       B. £29       C. £24       D.£15
    D
    In 1901, H.G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed their surprise. "Why," they asked, "are you traveling to outer space when you don' t even use your inner space?"
    H.G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the "moon people" asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.
    Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The "Chunnel", a tunnel (隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete.
    But what about underground cities? Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called "Alice Cities." The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.
    Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth's space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H.G. Wells' "moon people" would agree. Would you?
    93. The explorers in H. G. Wells' story were surprised to find that the "moon people"
    A. knew so much about the earth
    B. understood their language
    C. lived in so many underground cities
    D. were ahead of them in space technology
    94. What does the underlined word "it" (paragraph 2) refer to?
    A. Discovering the moon's inner space. B. Using the earth's inner space.
    C. Meeting the "moon people" again. D. Traveling to outer space.
    95. What sort of underground systems are already here with us?
    A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations. B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.
    C. Gardens, car parks, power stations. D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.
    96. What would be the best title for the text?
    A. Alice Cities –- cities of the future B. Space travel with H. G. Wells
    C. Enjoy living underground D. Building down, not up
    E
    Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for yeas. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.
    The first kind of loneliness is temporary(暂时的). This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation, for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.
    The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic(长期的)usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
    Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc. we depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity.
    Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.
    97. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?
    A. Talk to friends B. Just ignore it
    C. Go to see a doctor D. Ask your teachers for guidance
    98. The topic of the 4th paragraph is that ________.
    A. one problem of loneliness is a person's social contacts
    B. we depend on various people for different reasons
    C. lonely people don't have many social problems
    D. lonely people don't have many friends
    99. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?
    A. Chronic loneliness can cause family problems
    B. Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness
    C. Chronic loneliness can not be overcome
    D. A, B and C are all correct
    100. What is the best title for the passage?
    A. Three Kinds of Loneliness
    B. Loneliness and Diseases
    C. Loneliness and Social Contacts
    D. Chronic Loneliness
    第四部分:翻译(20分)
    1. 填空(每空1分,共14分)
    101) The Chinese use chopsticks ______ _______ knives and forks.
    中国人不用刀叉,用筷子。
    102) What can we do for them _____ ______for all the help they have given us?
    我们将怎样来报答他们所给予我们的种种帮助呢?
    103) He ______himself entirely _____music. 
    

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