课堂45分钟练习 Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1—You ______ some new ideas? —Yeah.I'll tell you later. A.come about B.come into C.come up with D.come out with 解析:come about“发生”;come into“进入;得到”;come up with“想出”;come out with“发表,公布,说出”。句意:——你想出新的主意了吗?——是的,我过会儿告诉你。 答案:C 2—John is such a stupid guy that he failed every exam. —Sorry,I won't agree.He is ______ than stupid. A.lazier B.no lazier C.more lazy D.lazier rather 解析:考查形容词。句意:——约翰是如此愚笨的学生以至于每次考试都不及格。——我不完全赞同,与其说他愚笨倒不如说他懒惰。句式more+adj./n.+than+adj./n.表示“与其说……倒不如说……”。 答案:C 3______,he can help his mother with a lot of housework. A.A small boy as he is B.Though a small boy he is C.Small boy although he is D.Small boy though he is 解析:as/though 引导的让步状语从句中,表语、状语常放在句首。如果表语是单数可数名词,冠词a/an通常省略。句意:尽管他是个小男孩,但能帮助母亲做很多活。 答案:D 4______ good use you made of your time to study,there is still room for improvement. A.However B.Whatever C.Though D.That 解析:句意:不管你多么充分利用了学习时间,仍然还有进步的余地。因为use是名词,故选B项。however后面接形容词或副词。 答案:B 5Some wild animals,______ tigers and pandas,are in danger of dying out. A.such as B.as such C.like such D.as 解析:such as...用来列举部分事物。通常放在被列举事物的前面以及需要说明的事物的后面,意思是“比如;诸如……之类的”,可与like互换,as后面不能有逗号。从后面的tigers and pandas可知,这里表示部分列举,故选A项。 答案:A 6Now that I know ______,I understand why they needed so much money. A.what a hard life they lived B.they led what a hard life C.what they lived a hard life D.how hard a life did they lead 解析:此题考查宾语从句的语序。a hard life为名词短语,故用what修饰,what是引导词,故要放在从句的前面,因为是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,故选A项。 答案:A 7You must ______ at the lawyer's office at noon. A.present B.present itself C.present yourself D.be present to 解析:present oneself“出席;到场”。句意:你必修立刻到律师办公室。若选D项,应去掉to。 答案:C 8—I thought it must have been William that took the dictionary by mistake. —So did I,but he ______ taking it. A.refused B.denied C.admitted D.recognized 解析:refuse“拒绝”;deny “否认”;admit“承认”;recognize“认识,承认”。句意:——我认为一定是威廉错拿了词典。——我也这么认为,但他否认这事。 答案:B 9Without facts,we can't form a worthwhile opinion,for we need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking. A.which to be based on B.upon which to base C.which to base upon D.to which to be based 解析:base...upon/on“以……为基础”。句意:没有事实,我们就不能形成有价值的观点,因为我们的思考要建立在客观事实的基础上。这里的结构是base our thinking on factual knowledge。 答案:B 10—Better get down to your work,Charles. —Julia,______. A.It's my pleasure B.Not to mention it C.Mind your own business D.You're welcome (责任编辑:admin) |