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高一英语复习资料:山东2011下册期末考试试卷(含答案)(4)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-03-28 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    Strikeachord(弦)
    AtPowerChordAcademy,teens12to18willbeplacedinabandthatbestmeetstheirage,experienceandstyle.Youwillleadthelifeofabandmember:recordinginastudio,playingaconcertandmakingavideo.
    64.Whichcampscanyoujoinifyouwantyourfathertobeabletotakepart?
    A.CircusSmirkusandSurfCamp
    B.ThePowerChordAcademyandFilmCamp
    C.ThecampattheUSSpace&RockedCenterandFilmCamp
    D.ThecampattheUSSpace&RocketCenterandCircusSmirkus
    65.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyouwanttoattenda2-weekcircuscampwithyourmom?
    A.$2000B.$1500C.$3000D.$2250
    66.SurfCampcanprovidethefollowingforcampersEXCEPT______.
    A.careforseaturtlesB.surfing
    C.meetingwithloversofsurfingD.traveltolocalislands
    67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mock”mean?
    A.realB.fierceC.pretendedD.shooting
    C
    IntheWest,advertisementsarethefuelthatmakesmassmediawork.ManyTVstations,newspapers,magazines,radiostationsareprivatelyowned.Thegovernmentdoesnotgivethemmoney.Sowheredoesthemoneycomefrom?Fromadvertisements.Withoutadvertisements,therewouldnotbetheseprivatebusinesses.
    Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhatadvertisingis?Throughtheyears,peoplehavegivendifferentanswerstothequestion.Forsometimeitwasfeltthatadvertisingwasameansof“Keepingyournamebeforethepublic”.Andsomepeoplethoughtthatadvertisingwas“truthwelltold”.Nowmoreandmorepeopleconsideritinthisway:Advertisingisthepaid,non-personal,andusuallypersuasivepresentationofgoods,servicesandideasbysomecertainsponsors(发起人)throughvariousmedia.
    First,advertisingisusuallypaidfor.Varioussponsorspayfortheadvertisementswesee,read,andhearoverthevariousmedia.Second,advertisingisnon-personal.Itisnotface-to-facecommuni¬cation.Althoughyoumayfeelthatamessageinacertainadvertisementisaimeddirectlyatyou,inreality,itisdirectedatlargegroupsofpeople.Third,advertisingisusuallypersuasive.Directlyorindirectlyitaskspeopletodosomething.Alladvertisementstrytomakepeoplebelievethattheproduct,idea,orserviceadvertisedcanbenefitthem.Fourth,thesponsorsoftheadvertisementmustshowtheirnames.Fromtheadvertisement,wecanseeifthesponsorisacompany,orasingleperson.Fifth,advertisingreachesusthrougholdandmodernmassmedia.Includedintheoldmediaarenewspapers.magazines,radio,television,andfilms.Modernmediaincludeemails,matchboxcovers,andboardsontopofbuildings.
    68.Theexistenceoftheprivatelyownedmassmediadependsonthesupportof_________.
    A.thegovernmentB.advertisements
    C.theirowners’familiesD.theTVstations
    69.Thepassageseemstosaythatdifferentideasofadvertisingaregivendueto__________.
    A.thesubjectoftheadvertisementsB.thechangeoftime
    C.people'sagedifferenceD.peoples’differentopinions
    70.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredmodernmassmedia?
    A.Emails.B.NewspapersC.Magazines.D.Films.
    71.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutadvertisementsisNOTtrue?
    A.Thesponsorsarealwaysmentioned.
    B.Advertisingismeantforlargegroupsofpeople.
    C.Thereisthedescriptionofthingsadvertised
    D.Advertisingmustbehonestandhumorous
    D
    Inthepastindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow,andtheydidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday.Theydidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheydeveloped.Theydidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem.Oftennewproductsweredangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem;oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers.
    Ofcoursesometimestherewererealdisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedtheneedforchanges.Alsoscientistswhoweredoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore.Atsuchtimes,therewereinquiriesintothecausesofthedisastersortheproblems.Newsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresultoftheseinquiries;however,thenewrulescametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhodiedorwhobecameseriouslyill.
    Todaymanygovernmentshavespecialdepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheUS,forexample,thereisadepartmentwhichtakeschargeofnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems.Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow.Anotherdepartmentcontrolsthefoodsanddrugsthatcompaniessell.Athirddepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework,andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakingthelawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers.Ofcourse,newgovernmentdepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness,buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults.Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore.Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter.Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthesafetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts.
    72.Themaintopicofthepassageis_________.
    A.conditionsintheworkplaceB.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast
    C.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomersD.changesinindustrialproduction
    73.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast_________.
    A.industrieswereascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday
    B.companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedto
    C.manypeoplewerekilledbydangerousproducts
    D.workersoftengotillbecauseofthepoorworkingconditions
    74.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_________.
    A.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments
    B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts
    C.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientists
    D.governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts
    75.ThespecialdepartmentsprotectcustomersandworkersinmanywaysEXCEPTby____.
    A.testingnewproductsB.designingnewproducts
    C.controllingthesaleofproductsD.inspectingworkplaces 
    

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