|
4.插入隔离型 有时一个本来很简单的句子，在其中置入一个插入成分，或将某些成分从正常位置调入一个在同学们看来属“非正常”的位置，则很有可能给同学们的理解带来困难。 例4 He ran as fast as he could ______the bus. A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caught 解析: 答案为B，但易选A，以为情态动词could后要接动词原形。其实，这里的情态动词could后已省略了一个动词原形run了，后面应用动词不定式表示目的。 5.借用倒装型 英语句子的一般语序为“主语部分＋谓语部分”，如果把谓语或谓语的一部分放到主语前面，我们称之为倒装。命题者就利用这种“不正常”的句式跟你“绕弯子”。解决类似的题目，关键是要熟悉倒装规则，学会识别倒装句。 例5 _______he followed my advice, he would have succeeded. A. When B. If C. Had D. Has 解析： 答案为C，但易误选B。若选B，主句和从句的时态就会矛盾了，根据后面的谓语的形式，前面要用过去完成式had followed才对。其实，这里的if被省略，将had提前了。 下面就请你练练身手吧！你可别掉进陷阱哟，万一掉进去了，那就要好好反思一下，并希望你能从中获得一些启发。 1. ______smoking here will be fined. A. Who B. Whomever C. Anyone D. Whoever 2. After______ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. A. which B. it C. what D. that 3. ______is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 4. He is always really rude, ______is why people tend to avoid him. A. that B. it C. this D. which 5. Mr. Smith is a painter, ______I should also like to be. A. that B. which C. who D. it 6. According to the rules, students must not ______their books during examinations. A. read B. watch C. notice D. look at 7. Remind him ______ the window when he leaves. A. of closing B. closing C. to close D. close 8. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, ______ some bananas and visited her cousin. A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy (责任编辑：admin) |