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命题意图：此题考查省略在状语从句中的应用。此题属四星级题。 知识依托：当主句的主语和状语从句主句一致（或从句主语为it),且从句中含be,可把从句的主语和be一起省略，例： I wonder why he didn’t do as(he was) told to. 错解分析：A、B、C项都为主动，而research应是由人启动的，应用被动。 解题方法与技巧：此类词，应分清主、被动关系。 答案：D ●锦囊妙计 掌握好省略句，应注意以下几条： 1.感官动词或使役动词（如：notice,hear,let,make)等后接不定式作宾补时省略to,被动时to不能省略。 2.在prefer to do rather than…,cannot help but…do, nothing …but等句型中常省略to。 3.为避免重复，作某些动词（hope,want)等宾语或（tell,order,ask)的宾补时，省略不定式短语，只保留不定式符号to。 4.应注意状语从句、定语从句中的省略。 状语从句中，如果谓语含动词be,主语又与主句主语一致或主语是it,从句中主语和be一齐省略。 5.注意not ,so ,neither, nor的“替代性”省略。 ●歼灭难点训练 1.(★★★★)—Tom fell down from the ladder.I think his right leg is broken. —Oh,I________. A.hope not to B.hope not C.hope not so D.don’t hope 2.(★★★★)If________ the same treatment again,he’s sure to get well. A.giving B.give C.given D.being given 3.(★★★★★)—Aren’t you the manager？ —No,and I________. A.don’t want to B.don’t want to be C.don’t want be D.don’t want 4.(★★★★)While________ for the bus,I met an old friend of mine. A.waited B.waiting C.wait D.to wait 5.(★★★★)I don’t like the way________ he speaks to his mother. A.which B.in that C.× D.on which 6.(★★★★)They had nothing to do but________. A.to wait B.waiting C.waited D.wait 7.(★★★★★)Children must be taught to act with good manners when________. A.speaking to B.spoken to C.are speaking D.spoken of 8.(★★★★)—Have you cleaned the room? —No,but________. A.I’m B.I am C.I’m just going D.I’m just going to 9.(★★★★)—Do you mind my taking this seat? —________. A.Yes,sit down please B.No,of course not C.Yes,take it please D.No,you can’t take it (责任编辑：admin) |