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高中英语:常考知识点

http://www.newdu.com 2020-05-07 大耳朵英语 佚名 参加讨论

    高考频道整理《高中英语:常考知识点》,供高考考生参考,希望对考生有所帮助。
    1、keep+adj. 保持…状态
    keep (sb.) doing sth.
    继续做某事/使某人老是做某事
    eg. Everyone should keep ourclassroom clean.
    It’s too late, but he still keeps working.
    Lily always keeps us waiting for her.
    2、make +n. 使某人成为
    make + sb. + adj. 使某人…
    make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
    Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事
    eg. We made Peter our monitor.
    Books make us happy.
    He often makes me laugh.
    The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.
    3、I don’tthink that 我认为…不
    eg. I don’t think you are right.
    4、It’s/was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时… 自从…以来有多久了
    eg. It has been two years since we met last time.
    6、 What do you mean by/ What does.. mean?
    是什么意思?
    eg. What do you mean by“computer”?/What does “computer”mean?
    7、 What do you think of…/How doyou like …?
    你认为…怎么样?
    eg. What do you think of thisfilm /How do you like this film?
    8、 What is/was/will …be like? ..怎么样?
    eg. What is the weather like?
    What will the life in the futurebe like?
    9、 It’s said/ reported that… 据报道
    eg. It’s said that the populationof the word would be 6 billion in 2050.
    10、one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数
    …其中之一
    eg. Shanghaiis one of the biggest cities in China.
    11、neither…nor… 既不…也不(两者都不)
    either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是
    not only…but also… 不但…而且
    以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则
    eg. Neither you nor he has beento the USA.
    Either he or you go to the park.
    Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.
    neither of 两者都不
    either of 两者选一
    none of 没有一个
    以上三个做主语时,谓语动词用单数
    All of 全部 Both of 两者都
    以上二个做主语时,谓语动词用复数
    12、比较级+ than +any other +名词单数
    …比其余任何一个…
    比较级+ than + the other+名词复数
    eg. Shanghaiis bigger than any other city/the other cities in China.
    13、When(当…的时候), if (如果), as soon as(一…就), until(直到…才), unless(除非/如果…不)这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.
    eg. I will call you when hecomes.
    If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.
    As soon as I get to Beijing,I’ll come to see you.
    He won’t go to bed until his parents come back.
    Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up with others.
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