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高考网汇集整理《高一英语必修：语法复习提纲(2)》 语法复习提纲(2) (二)直接引语改为间接引语时，都使用陈述语序，但是因为原句的句式不同，所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。直接引语如果是一般疑问句，用连接词whether或if;如果是特殊疑问句，则用疑问词引导间接引语。转述的动词一般用asked，可以在其后加上一个间接宾语 me，him，her，us等。 例如： She said，“Is your father at home?” →She asked me if/whether my father was at home. “What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me. →My friend asked me what I did every Sunday. 直接引语如果是祈使句，改为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在不定式的前面根据原句的语气(即请求或命令)加上 ask，tell，order等动词，如果祈使句为否定式，则在不定式前加not。其句型为：ask / tell / order someone (not) to do something. 例如： She said to us，“Please sit down.” →She asked us to sit down. He said to him，“Go away!” →He ordered him to go away. He said，“Don’t make so much noise，boys.” →He told the boys not to make so much noise. (责任编辑：admin) |