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高考网汇集整理《高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析：Unit5-6短语归纳(4)》 短语归纳(4) [例句]Don't throw away such a good chance. Or you'll regret. 不要放弃这么好的机会，不然的话，你会后悔 的。Put away the tools before you leave. 离开前把工具收拾好。Why did you stay away from school? 你为什么不去上学? I had hoped to take a good holiday this year but I wasn't able to get away. 我本打算今年好好去度假，但是我离不开。 【考例】(2004重庆)Before the war broke out, many people ____ in safe places possessions they could not take with them. A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away [考查目标]此题主要考查“动词+away”四个短语的意思。 [答案与解析]B throw away 扔掉;put way 放好，把 ……收拾起来;give away 分发.泄露;carry away 冲 走。本句话意思是“在战争爆发以前，许多人把他们不 能带走的财产藏在了安全的地方”。 8. 含“动词 + off”的短语 ① drop off 放下，下车 ② fall off (从……)掉下来 ③ get off (从……)下来，动身，起飞，脱下来 ④ give off 发出，放出 ⑤ jump off 跳离 ⑥ put off 推迟，延期 ⑦ set off 出发，引起，启程 ⑧ see sb off 为某人送行，为……送行 ⑨ switch off 关掉 ⑩ take off 脱，去掉，起飞，匆匆离开，成名 throw off 匆忙脱掉 turn off 关掉，避开，拐弯 [例句]The electricity supply must be turned off at the mains before you change the lighting circuit. 在改变火线前，主干线的电力供应必须切断。 Mrs Garey as usual went to the door to see him off. Garey夫人像通常一样把他送到门口。He had to put off an appointment with me on account of illness. 因为疾病的缘故，他不得不推迟了与我的约会。Before the body of the car can be properly repaired, all the external fittings must be taken off. 车身适当修理前，所有外部的配件必须拿下来。The fire doesn't seem to be giving off much heat. 这炉火好像不大热。 (责任编辑：admin) |