高考网汇集整理《高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析:Unit5-6短语归纳(3)》 短语归纳(3) (4) grow 侧重变化过程 The sea is growing calm. (5) fall 进入某种状态 All three children fell asleep. 4. owe...to... 受到恩惠;归功于…… (1) 欠(钱)owe sb. money = owe money to sb. I owe £50 to my tailor. = I owe my tailor £50. (2) 得过(某人的)好处;欠(某人的)人情债 We owe a great deal to our parents and teachers. (3) 应当给予 You owe me an apology. (4) ……应归功于;……都亏得 We owe the general theory of relativity to Einstein. [拓展]表示“由于”的词组:owing to / because of / thanks to / due to / as a result of 5. take one's place (1) 入座,站好位置,取得地位Take your places, please. We are about to start. (2) take one's place = take the place of sb. 代替(职务或工作等);接替Electric trains have now taken the place of steam trains in England. [比较] (1) in place (of)代替;……而不用The grown-ups had coffee but the children wanted milk in place of coffee. (2) take one's seat 在自己座位上坐下;有时等于 take one's place:More men entered and took their seats. 6. think highly of 赞扬 表赞赏的词有: (1) think / speak highly / well / much...of: The people think very highly of him. 表认为不好的词有: (2) think little / badly / poorly / nothing...of: Joan thought little of walking two miles to school. 7. 含“动词 + away”的短语 ① do away with 去掉 ② get away 逃脱,(使)离开 ③ go away 离去,出去 ④ put away 放好,把……收拾起来,存(钱)以备它日之用 ⑤ run away 逃走,离开 ⑥ smooth away 去除,克服 ⑦ stay away (from) 不在家,外出 ⑧ take away 拿走,带走,夺去,使离去 ⑨ throw away 扔掉.浪费.坐失(良机) (责任编辑:admin) |