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高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析:Unit5-6短语归纳(3)

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    高考网汇集整理《高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析:Unit5-6短语归纳(3)》
    短语归纳(3)
    (4) grow 侧重变化过程 The sea is growing calm.
    (5) fall 进入某种状态 All three children fell asleep.
    4. owe...to... 受到恩惠;归功于……
    (1) 欠(钱)owe sb. money = owe money to sb.
    I owe £50 to my tailor. = I owe my tailor £50.
    (2) 得过(某人的)好处;欠(某人的)人情债
    We owe a great deal to our parents and teachers.
    (3) 应当给予 You owe me an apology.
    (4) ……应归功于;……都亏得
    We owe the general theory of relativity to Einstein.
    [拓展]表示“由于”的词组:owing to / because of / thanks to / due to / as a result of
    5. take one's place
    (1) 入座,站好位置,取得地位Take your places, please. We are about to start.
    (2) take one's place = take the place of sb. 代替(职务或工作等);接替Electric trains have now taken the place of steam trains in England.
    [比较]
    (1) in place (of)代替;……而不用The grown-ups had coffee but the children wanted milk in place of coffee.
    (2) take one's seat 在自己座位上坐下;有时等于 take one's place:More men entered and took their seats.
    6. think highly of 赞扬
    表赞赏的词有:
    (1) think / speak highly / well / much...of: The people think very highly of him.
    表认为不好的词有:
    (2) think little / badly / poorly / nothing...of: Joan thought little of walking two miles to school.
    7. 含“动词 + away”的短语
    ① do away with 去掉
    ② get away 逃脱,(使)离开
    ③ go away 离去,出去
    ④ put away 放好,把……收拾起来,存(钱)以备它日之用
    ⑤ run away 逃走,离开
    ⑥ smooth away 去除,克服
    ⑦ stay away (from) 不在家,外出
    ⑧ take away 拿走,带走,夺去,使离去
    ⑨ throw away 扔掉.浪费.坐失(良机)
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