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高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析:Unit5-6词语比较(4)

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    高考网汇集整理《高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析:Unit5-6词语比较(4)》
    词语比较(4)
    8. too much, much too
    (1) too much “太多”之意,可以作形容词,修饰不可数 名词,也可作副词,修饰动词。 There is too much rain here in spring. / She talked too much at the meeting.
    (2) much too “简直太,过于”,只能作副词,用来修饰 形容词或别的副词,不能修饰动词。This book is much too difficult for me. / The old man walks much too slowly.
    9. custom, habit
    (1) custom 指传统风俗、习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接不定式。They broke some of the old customs. / It is the custom in China to eat dumplings during the spring Festival.
    (2) habit 指个人生活习惯。“(有)养成……习惯”常
    用be in / fall into / get into / form / have the habit of doing sth. 句型;“戒掉……习惯”常用 give up / kick / break away from / get out of the habit of doing sth. 句型。It's easy to get into a bad habit but its hard to give it up. / The drug easily get one into the habit of smoking.
    10. arise, rise, raise
    raise vt.“使……上升;升起;提高”等;
    rise vi.“上升;升起”;
    arise vi.“站起来(stand up)”,“起床(get up)”,rise和arise用作站起,起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示“出现、发生”等意思。She raised her voice in anger. (抬高) The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起) The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起) She rises before it is light. (起床) Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出现)
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