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高考网汇集整理《高一英语知识点：高一必修一Unit4 reading知识点讲解(2)》 Learning Aims: 1. Knowledge Aims: ① Enable the students to grasp the usages of such important new words and expression_r_rs as shake, injure, destroy, skock, rescue, right away, a great number of, give out, etc. ②Get the Ss to mater the usage of the patterns： It seemed that the world was at end All hope was not lost 2. Ability Aims: To improve Ss’ ability of reading Learning difficult points: 1 Let the Ss learn the usage of the words “ burst” 2 Enable the Ss to master the usage of the pattern . 教学过程： Step Ⅰ. Leading-in (3分钟) 1. Greet Ss as usual 2. Enjoy the 3-minute’s talk show and give the comment on it. Free topic Then commont it StepⅡ.Review(3-5分钟) Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away 1. before 2 Look up to尊敬，尊重 Look through浏览，仔细查看 Look over快速地翻阅 Look on旁观 3 imagine + n. /pron imagine sb. to be 4 Shake hands with sb Shake one’s hand 握手 Shake sb by the hand 5 Compare: at the end of by the end of in the end Q: 1) . His father will return home ___________this year. 2) . He will be a scientist __________. 3) . How many English words had you learned ____________ last term? 补讲：Para1 . … the water pipes in some buildings cracked and _____. burst : to come open or fly apart suddenly The balloon suddenly burst. burst into + n. Some robbers burst into that house. burst out burst out + doing They burst out laughing. burst into+ n. burst out + doing…… StepⅢ.learning by themselves(20分钟) Read aoudly togather (from Para2—4) Para. 2 --- (5分钟) 难点精讲： 1. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in_____. Compare: ruin ; destroy ; damage ①damage指部分“损坏”、“损害”、“破坏”或指使用价值有所降低。它可以用作动词,也可以用作名词,用作名词时常与to something 连用。 The accident did a lot of damage to his car. ②destroy 只能用作动词,指彻底破坏,以致不可能修复,常作“破坏”、“毁灭”解,也可以指希望、计划等打破。 The earthquake destroyed almost the whole town. ③ruin则表示破坏严重,以致不能修复,但这种破坏不像destroy那样毁灭某物,而是强调致使该物的使用价值发生了问题。用作动词时,它作 “使毁灭”、 “使崩溃”、 “弄糟”解;用作名词时,它表示 “毁灭”、 “瓦解”、 “废墟”等抽象概念。ruin也有借喻的用法。 The fire ruined the castle. The house has fallen into ruin. The company is facing ruin. 边学边练： The village ___in ruins after the war. These machines have ____idle since the factory closed An earthquake left the whole town_______. His career is________. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was_________. He ______ his girl friend’s prospects Soft wood ________easily. 2. Two-thirds of the people died or were injured during the earthquake. 边学边练 More than 61% of the surface of the earth ____covered by water. Seventy percent of the workers in this factory ____ young. 宏志班拓展： 请根据提示完成下列句子。 1. ________ (三分之一) of the students in our class ______ (be) girls. 2. _________ (五分之三) of the soil __________ (wash) away by the flood last night. 3. ______ (一半) of the desks in this school ________ (make) in his company. 4. ______ (大部分的) of the lecture he made yesterday ______ (be) interesting. 5. ________________ (数万) people _________ (dance) in the big square now. Para3---(8分钟) 要点句子及讲解： 1 Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. Everywhere 引导让步状语从句 E.g: You can find warm-hearted men anywhere you go Everywhere they appear, they were welcome. 连接高考： 1 _______ he goes, I’ll go, and I don’t care what happens. A Where B When C Everywhere D Every place 2 No wind, however, could blow them away. Review: however 宏志拓展： 1 He hates going shopping,_______, he went with his wife. A therfore B however C but D and yet 2 You should try to get a good sleep______ much work you have to do A however B no matter C although D whatever (责任编辑：admin) |