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高考网汇集整理《高一英语知识点：高一第一学期期中测试(人教版)》 高一第一学期期中测试 英 语 试 卷 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 Ⅰ.听力(满分30分) 第一节,听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What’s Miss Grey? A.An editorB.A reporterC.A writer 2.What music does the man like? A.JazzB.Traditional JazzC.Folk music 3.What happened to Carol? A.Some of their lights are broken. B.There is something wrong with some of her lights. C.There’s something wrong with her house. 4.Did the man watch the programme about childcare? A.Yes, he did.B.It’s hard to say.C.No, he didn’t. 5.What’s the population of Hawaii? A.About 1,000,000B.About 100,000C.About 10,000,000 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。听完后，各个小题给5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。 6.What does the man want to do? A.Take the woman to buy a TV set when he has a holiday. B.Take the TV set to a repair shop and have it repaired. C.Fix the TV set himself. 7.What does the woman mean? A.The man is an expert. B.She needs a repairman. C.She prefers to stay home for a day off. 听第7段材料，回答第8—10题。 8.Where is the man’s mother now? A.In the hospital.B.At home.C.In the office. 9.Why does the man ask a week off? A.Because he has to see a doctor. B.Because he needs to look after his mother. C.Because he hasn’t hired anyone to help him yet. 10.Why does the woman admire the man? A.Because he is a good son. B.Because he is helpful. C.Because he is a successful man. 听第8段材料，回答第11—13题。 11.What’s Jim’s phone number? A.88362507B.83365207C.83362507 12.What’s Jim? A.Jack’s brotherB.Jack’s classmateC.A basketball player. 13.What time is Jack expected to call Jim at? A.4:30B.4:40C.5:30 听第9段材料，回答第14—16题。 14.Why does Mary not plan to buy eggs? A.Because she won’t go shopping. B.Because the children do not like eggs. C.Because Mrs. White has bought them for her. 15.What is Mary going to buy? A.Pears and applesB.Pears and peachesC.Apples and peaches. 16.Who is Steve most possibly? A.Mary’s son B.Mary’s husband.C.Mary’s close friend. 听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。 17.How long is the flying time? A.Four hours and ten minutes. B.Four hours and twenty minutes. C.Four hours and thirty minutes. 18.How high will the plane be flying? A.44,000 feet highB.43,000 feet highC.34,000 feet high. 19.At what time does the plane take off? A.3:10 p.m.B.7:30 p.m.C.11:40 p.m. 20.What’s the temperature in Vancouver? A.72°FB.78°FC.82°F Ⅱ.单项选择(15分) 21.——Could I use your telephone? ——_______. A.Of courseB.Yes, you couldC.No, certainlyD.No. not really 22.It is in this village _______ I used to live two years ago. A. whereB.thatC.whenD.which 23.——Which is your handbag? ——The one ______. A.to the leftB.to leftC.on the leftD.on left 24.Nowadays the number of people who learn English as a foreign language _____ over 750 million. A.isB.are C.be D.was 25.______ these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English. A.BesidesB.ExceptC.Besides forD.Except for 26.We didn’t have _______ finding his house. A.any troubleB.some troubleC.any troublesD.some troubles 27.That is the most interesting place _______ he has ever visited. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.to which 28.Rafting is a good way to ______ nature. A.see the B.hearC.experienceD.live in the 29.Bob as well as his classmates ______ sports. A.like B.is liking`C.is likedD.likes 30.It was ______ warm day that we all went for a picnic. A.so B.such a C.so a D.such 31.The man, ______ I spoke, is my brother-in-law. A.who B.whomC.thatD.with whom 32.Alice ______ for 20 years so far. A.had got marriedB.has got marriedC.has been marriedD.has married 33.Mr. Smith, _______ mother was 82 years old, does well in sports. A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.who’s 34.——Robert, you’re wanted ______ the phone. ——Do you know _____? A.on, he isB.for, is heC.on, it isD.for, it is 35._____ more time, we’ll have the work done better. A.GivenB.To giveC.GivingD.Give Ⅲ.完形填空(30分) Pearls (珍珠)are valuable white gems (宝物)which come from the ocean. Actually they are 36 by oysters (牡蛎), small shell fish that live on the 37 of the ocean. Only some oysters will make pearls; not all oysters produce 38 . Oysters produce pearls only 39 they are hurt, or injured, by sand. If a 40 of sand enters the oyster’s 41 , the oyster becomes hurt because the 42 grain of sand irritates(刺激)the smooth, soft skin of the oyster. The oyster tries to 43 itself by producing a white 44 that looks like milk. The oyster covers the 45 with a milky fluid. This fluid protects the oyster. Later the white liquid becomes 46 . This hardened liquid forms a shell, or bead(小珠子), around the sand. At this time a pearl is beginning to 47 . The 48 pearl grows slowly inside the oyster’s shell. 49 , it takes about six or seven years for the oyster to produce a pearl. Not all oysters produce pearls 50 most oysters sometimes take sand into their shells. Only sand 51 the oyster cannot get rid of will irritate it. In other words, if an oyster “swallows” some sand, it will 52 to “spit it out”. If the oyster cannot get rid of the sand, then it will produce the white fluid to protect 53 . Actually, only about one in a thousand oysters will produce a 54 ; that is, 55 than I percent. 36.A.causedB.broughtC.producedD.invented 37.A.bottomB.groundC.floorD.base 38.A.it B.theseC.thoseD.them 39.A.becauseB.asC.whenD.since 40.A.pieceB.grainC.littleD.bit 41.A.shellB.bodyC.eyesD.back 42.A.hardB.littleC.sharpD.rough 43.A.preventB.defendC.protectD.guard 44.A.waterB.matterC.liquidD.object 45.A.injuryB.shellC.sandD.pearl 46.A.brightB.hardC.strongD.big 47.A.makeB.produceC.doD.form 48.A.whiteB.brightC.lovelyD.fine 49.A.OftenB.ActuallyC.UsuallyD.Sometimes 50.A.even thoughB.in caseC.so long asD.only if 51.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.when 52.A.manageB.tryC.learn D.work 53.A.sand B.shellC.itD.itself 54.A.sandB.liquidC.fluidD.pearl 55.A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.smaller Ⅳ.阅读理解(40分) A The climate of any place is the kind of weather it usually has over a long period of time. The houses we live in the clothes we wear, even the foods we eat depend on the climate of the place where we live. Climate is a pattern that is not nearly as simple as we think, it is affected by many factors(因素). The distance to the North or South Pole or to the equator really matters a lot. If you live near either of the poles, you live in a cold climate, for the place where you live does not get as much or as direct sunshine as a place farther away from the poles. In places close to the equator(赤道), the climate is very hot, for they are the parts where the sun shines almost straight down. The amount of rain or snow falls makes a great difference to the climate. In hot day deserts, little rain falls, but in a hot rain forest, the amount of rainfalls is far larger than that in a desert, for there is a heavy rain almost every day, even several times per day. Though a rainforest and desert may be the same distance from the equator, their climates are rather different from each other. How much rain or snow falls are considered by some to be determined by the winds, the surrounding mountains and the currents(水流)in nearby seas and so on. In short, it is a very complex natural phenomenon(现象). 56.This passage mainly talks about _______. A.weatherB.different climate C.climate and its determining factorsD.the difference between weather and climate 57.From this passage, we know climate and weather are _____ and climate is ______. A.almost the same; the general term of weather B.quite different; the average weather conditions at a particular place over a period of time C.not the same; included by weather D.very much alike; bigger and weather is smaller 58.According to this passage, the most important factor that determines the cold climate in the Antarctica and the Arctic and the hot climate in equator is ______. A.how near is a place near to either pole or the equator B.the different angles(角度)at which the sun shines C.that the equator is in the middle of the globe while the Antarctica and the Arctic are at the ends of the poles D.their different geographical positions on the earth 59.The difference of the climates between a tropical desert and a tropical rainforest affected by ______. A.the amount of rainfalls B.the winds and the surrounding mountains C.the currents in nearby seas D.how much rain the two different places can get B Laptop(便携式)computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms. Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The student with laptop will also have access(通道)to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use E-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computer without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees----anywhere at all. (责任编辑：admin) |