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高考频道整理《高一英语必修一Unit1同步练习题3(北师大版)》，供高考考生参考，希望对考生有所帮助。 【模拟试题】（答题时间：20分钟） 一. 单项选择题 1、Lucy and Lily often ______to school by car ,but today they_______. A. come ; are walking B. are coming; are walking C. are coming; walk D. comes; walk 2、We _______at 3 o'clock this afternoon. A. is having a meeting B. are having a meeting C. is going to have a meeting D. have a meeting 3、It _____this afternoon. A. will snow B. going to snow C. is going to snow D. snows 4、-Are you still busy? -Yes, I ______my work, and it won't take long. A. just finish B .am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish 5、What time ______the match _______? A. does; begin B. do; begin C. is; going to begin D. is; beginning 6、Because the shop _______,all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 7、The volleyball match will be delayed if it ______tomorrow. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 8、-You are drinking too much. -Only at home, no one _______me but you. A. is seeing B. had seen C. sees D. saw 9、She ______those in trouble all the time. A. helps B. help C. is helping D. has helped 10、It's said that he _______a novel, but I don't know whether it's finished. A. write B. writes C. is writing D. wrote 二、 阅读理解 Pulling heavy suitcases（箱子）all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you're a thin 14-year-old. That was me in 1940-the youngest and smallest baggage boy（行李童） at New York City's Pennsylvania Railway Station. After just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the others were overcharging（要价过高）passengers. I'd like to join them, thinking, "Everyone else is doing it." When I got home that night, I told my dad what I wanted to do. "You give an honest day's work," he said, looking at me straight in the eye. "They're paying you. If they want to do that, you let them do that." I followed my dad's advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ever since. Of all the jobs I've had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me（让我记忆深刻）. Now I teach my players to have respect（尊重） for other people and their possessions（财产）. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person steals, it destroys（破坏）trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with（忍受） many things, but not with people who steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he'd be gone. Whether you're on a sports team, in an office or a member of a family, if you can't trust one another, there's going to be trouble. 1. What can be inferred（推断出）about the baggage boys? A. They could earn much, but they had to work hard. B. Many of them earned money in a dishonest way. C. They were all from poor families. D. They were all thin, young boys. 2. What does the father's advice imply(意味着)? A. It is wrong to give more pay to the passengers. B. Don't believe them if they are paying you more. C. Don't follow others to overcharge the passengers. D. It is difficult to work hard and live as an honest boy. 3. The underlined word steal means ______. A. take away something owned by others secretly and wrongfully（不正当的）. B. give something to other persons surreptitiously(秘密的). C. lend something to another person. D. borrow something from others without trickery (欺骗). 4. The writer can't put up with stealing because he thinks that ______. A. it is a totally shared experience. B. it is considered as the most dangerous. C. it does great harm to human relationship D. it may lead to the loss of his sports team 5. It can be concluded from the text that ______. A. his father's advice helped him to decide which job to take up B. working in the sports team was his most important experience C. he learnt much from his shared experience with his team members D. his experience as a baggage boy had a great influence on his later life 【试题答案】 一、单项选择题 1、A ●思路分析：句意是："露西和莉莉经常坐车去上学，可是今天她们打算步行去上学。"第一空是表示现阶段的习惯性动作，而第二空是用动词的进行时表示将来的动作。 要注意两个人作主语，谓语动词用复数。 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作及现在存在的特征或状态；常与表示频度的时间状语连用。be doing表示按计划安排即将发生的动作，常用于go, come, start, leave, reach, arrive, return, move等位移动词。如：When are you going there? 2、B ●思路分析：此题容易误选C项，注意谓语动词的单复数形式。 将来时有很多种表达：shall/will + 动词原形，be going to do sth.可以指根据现有的征兆判断即将发生某事。be going to + 动词原形，be about to +动词原形，be to+动词原形，be doing表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。 3、C ●思路分析：句意是"今天下午很可能会下雪。" "will +动词原形"单纯表示将来的动作或状态；"be going to do sth ."根据现有的征兆判断即将发生某事；be to do sth.1)打算做某事2）"应该，必须"做某事。 4、B ●思路分析：根据上句及答语的Yes和后 句中的将来时，可知finish这一动作尚未发生，故C项错误。此题容易误选D项，没有弄清楚将来时与一般现在时的用法。 瞬间动词的一般现在时和现在进行时都可以表示最近按计划、安排要做的事情。但一般现在时表示将来时，是表示某个集体或组织的计划；现在进行时表示将来时，则强调个人在最近要做的事情或已经安排计划好的事情。 5、A ●思路分析：一般现在时可以表示计划或安排好的事情，一般是物作主语。 此题容易误选C项，没有掌握好将来时与一般现在时表示将来的用法。 一般现在时表示计划或安排要做的动作(有时间状语)，限于begin, come, leave, go, arrive, start, move, stop, open, close, return等一类动词。 6、C ●思路分析：由"该店正在甩卖T恤衫"可知这家店即将关门，但现在仍在营业，选项中只有现在进行时可以表达将来的动作。 此题容易误选B项。从意思上容易理解为这家店倒闭了，衣服半价出售。 此处现在进行时表示目前一段时间内将要进行的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。 7、B ●思路分析：条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 此题容易误选A项，只看到了时间状语tomorrow，而忽视了条件状语从句。 在由连词if, unless, before, when, as, once, however等引起的时间(条件、让步)状语从句中，需用一般现在时表示将来。 8、A ●思路分析：最后一句话的意思是"现在是在家里。除了你没人看见我喝酒。"而通过第一句话可知后者正在喝酒，应是现在进行时。 此题容易误选D项，误认为是"以前没有"，而忽视了前半句表示正在喝酒。 现在进行时表示现在 （指说话人说话时）正在发生的。 9、C ●思路分析：现在进行时和always, all the time, constantly等频度副词连用时，表示说话人的不满、抱怨、赞赏等情感。 此题容易误选A项。用一般现在时陈述一般事实，忽略了说话人的情感。 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观感情色彩，如赞叹或厌恶等。 10、C ●思路分析：句意"据说他正在写一部小说，但我不知道他是否已经写完了。"现在进行时态表示现阶段正在进行的动作。 此题容易误选D项，原因是做题粗心，只看前半句话，就选了答案。 二、阅读理解 1、B A、第一段虽然提到这些帮别人拎东西的小行李童很辛苦，但是没有提到能赚多少钱，本项说他们能赚很多显然是不正确的。B、从这一句：I began noticing that the others were overcharging（要价过高）passengers."我注意到很多人都向乘客要高价。" 可知，很多人以一种不诚实的方式赚钱。所以，正确选项应该是B。至于C、和D.说这些行李童都来自贫寒家庭或者又瘦又小都没有提及。 2、C 父亲的建议是：你付出了一天的诚实劳动，乘客愿意多付钱就多付钱。隐含的意思是你不可以像其他人一样多向他们索取。故应该选 C。 3、A 本题答案应该选择A, steal的意思是：秘密的、不正当的拿走别人的所属物品。 4、C 作者不能忍受偷窃行为是因为它是：A、一种完完全全的共同参与经历。B、被认为是最危险的行为。C、它是对人际关系的一种破坏。D、它可能会使他的运动队造成损失。可见C选项是最佳答案。 5、D 从这句可见：Of all the jobs I've had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me（在我所有从事过的工作中，正是我在纽约宾西法尼亚火车站的经历让我记忆深刻。所以说这段经历对作者的人生有深远的影响。） 高考频道将第一时间发布高考报名信息、高考招生简章、自主招生等考生关注的热点资讯！ (责任编辑：admin) |