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1．转化：由一个词类转化为另一词类. (1)动词转化为名词 e．g． swim→to go for a swim look→to have a look at study→to make a study walk→to take a walk visit→to pay a visit (2)名词转化为动词 e．g． water(水)→to water the trees (浇树) plant(植物)→to plant the vegetables (种菜) fool(傻瓜)→to fool somebody (愚弄某人) hand(手)→hand in the homework (交作业) (3)形容词转化为动词 slow→to slow down (慢下来) empty→to empty the glass (倒空杯子) (4)形容词转化为名词 rich→the rich (富人) young→the young (年轻人) (责任编辑：admin) |