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高一英语上册第一学段测评试题 英语试题 (考试时间：90分钟 试题分数：100分 命题校对：贾永生) 第一部分：听力(共三节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。 1. Who bought the mobile phone? A. Jack. B. Nobody. C. Jack’s brother. 2. Why do they wear the strange glasses? A. Because they like them. B. Because they can keep their eyes safe. C. Because they want to be cool. 3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 4. Where will the speech start? A. 8:00. B. 8:30 C. 7:30. 5. What does the woman wish to do? A. Sell caps to small boys. B. Exchange the cap for a larger one. C. Make this cap a little smaller. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。 听第6段对话，回答6、7题。 6.How was the woman’s holiday? A. Just so-so. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. 7. What didn’t she do? A. Riding some horses. B. Going swimming. C. Flying some kites. 听第7段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. What is Mike doing? A. Planting trees. B. Watering trees. C. Planting flowers. 9. When will they finish the work? A. By lunch time. B. By supper time. C. This evening.. 10. Where is Mike? A. In our classroom. B. Behind our school. C. In their classroom. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听第8段独白，完成第11至第15题，每空一词。 What should you take when you go to a dinner party? A small 11._________. When should you get to the party? Arrive on 12. . What should be done if you don’t know how to use the fork or the knife? 13. ________ and 14.__________ other people. What should you say after the dinner? Say many 15._________. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节 单项填空(共20题，每小题1分，满分20分) 16. This _______ car isn’t mine. It belongs to our boss. A. large German white B. large white German C. white large German D. German large white. 17. The number of the photocopiers they produced this year has increased ____30%, compared ______ that of last year. A. to; with B. to; to C. by; to D. by; with 18. -----Can you repeat the address, please? -----Broad Street, No. 12. -----_____. A. Heard it B. Made it C. Got it D. Went it 19. The Great Wall is _____ tourist attraction that millions of people tour in every year. A. so a well-known B. a so well-known C. such well-known D. such a well-known 20. When I was young, I ____get up at 5 o’clock and go for a long tiring walk to school after breakfast. A. would B. will C. should D. might 21. —How are you getting on with your classmates? —______. I’ve got to know them all. A. Far better B. Very good C. Much pleased D. Very comfortable 22. Do you know if he _______ back next week? If he _____ back, please let me know. A. comes, will come B. will come, comes C. comes, comes D. will come, will come 23. —Can I help you, sir? —Yes, I’m looking for a tie for my father as a gift, _____made of silk. A. it B. one C. that D. this 24. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise ______. A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on 25. _____ he gave that we should take more exercise in our spare time! A. What a good advice B. How good an advice C. What good advice D. How good advice 26.----- How long has the Scientific Museum in Chongqing been open to the public? -----For more than 2 months since _____. A. it was completed B. it completed C. it has been completed D. it has completed 27.-----Do you mind if I open the window? -----_____ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. Go ahead. C. I’d rather you didn’t . D. Why not ? 28. —How did you like the film? — It was the first time we _____such a good one. A. have seen B. see C. had seen D. would see 29. Ten years ago, the population of our town was ____ that of theirs. A. as twice as B. twice as large as C. twice as much as D. as twice much as 30. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive_____? A. more slowly a bit B. slowly a bit more C. a bit more slowly D. slowly more a bit 31. I ____in the countryside, but now I _____in the city. A. am used to live; am used to living B. used to living; am used to living C. used to live; am used to live D. used to live; am used to living 32. I often have chats with John over___ telephone but keep in touch with Tom by ____ letter. A. /; the B. the; / C. /; a; D. the; a 33. Do be careful in order to avoid ______by the fierce dog. A. biting B. to bite C. bitten D. being bitten 34. It is believed that if a book is______, it will surely ____the reader. A. interested; interest B. interesting; be interested C. interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest 35. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _____in the past years. A. discovered B. have discovered C. had been discovered D. have been discovered 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) Last Tuesday I took two daughters, aged five and seven, to town by car. It began to rain _36_ so I decided I would leave the children in the car _37_ I rushed into a shop. I warned the girls not to _38_ anything and told them I would be _39_ within a few minutes. Then I locked all the doors and left _40_ happily out of the window. I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had _41_ ! I could hardly believe my _42_ . The car doors were _43_ locked, the windows tightly shut and on the back seat _44_ only two coats. Being _45_, I ran to the corner of the street _46_ there was no sign of them. I _47_ up to an old lady nearby and asked _48_ she had seen two small girls but she said “No”. Feeling quite sick with fear, I sat on the driver’s seat, and _49_ to stop trembling (发抖). Suddenly, I _50_ a merry laugh _51_ me. I got out of the car, ran round to open the boot (车尾行李箱) and _52_ were two very red-faced and _53_ children. They had obviously pulled out the back seat, _54 behind it and then been unable to push the seat forward again. _55_ tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and pulled their ears. 36. A. heavy B. hard C. big D. quick 37. A. before B. since C. after D. while 38. A. talk B. reach C. hear D. touch 39. A. away B. out C. back D. along 40. A. them B. her C. herself D. themselves 41. A. discovered B. disappeared C. described D. delivered 42. A. ears B. words C. eyes D. heads 43. A. even B. again C. already D. still 44. A. have B. were C. had D. are 45. A. foolish B. proud C. frightened D. pleased 46. A. where B. which C. that D. when 47. A. arrived B. looked C. rushed D. left 48. A. what B. when C. whether D. how 49. A. tried B. had C. went D. ought 50. A. felt B. listened C. smelt D. heard 51. A. behind B. over C. before D. with 52. A. outside B. among C. inside D. between 53. A. worried B. excited C. surprised D. interested 54. A. climbed B. flew C. threw D. jumped 55. A. For B. About C. With D. Down 第三部分：阅读理解(第一节10小题，每题2分;第二节10小题，每题1分，共30分) 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Who decides how English is spoken around the world? Do teachers in the colleges and schools? What about those who write dictionaries or books? Do they decide what is good and what is bad English? Or do governments decide when a language will change? Probably you have thought about this question once or twice before. The answer is that none of these people decide how English will be spoken. Believe it or not, many of the biggest changes in how English is spoken have come from common people in the streets. And one of the most important places where English has changed is on the playground! These playground can be any place where young people meet, such as a sports field or a beach. For example, black kids invented many new words in American English as they played basketball or music. Often words used by black kids in the big cities become popular with other kids many years later. Another popular sport, baseball, has also given many words and expressions to American English. On the beaches of southern California, teenagers invented words to describe how they felt when they surfed. These words found their way into the high schools and then to other places. Similar changes in English happened among young people in Ireland and Australia. Children from one group would find ways to play with children of another group more easily. Often they made new words just to develop an identity different from their parents. 56. Who decides how English is spoken? A. Governments B. Teachers C. Ordinary people D. Black kids 57. According to the passage many English words come from ______. A. everyday life B. textbooks C. dictionaries D. baseballs 58. Why do these kids invent new words? A. Because they want to make up a dictionary. B. Because they try to beat their teachers. C. Because they are asked to do so. D. Because they want to feel different from their parents B OUR PROMISE Making your stay a complete success is our goal. Just let our manager on duty of front-desk staff know if any part of your stay isn’t satisfactory. We promise to make it right or you won’t pay for that part of your stay. FORGET SOMETHING? If you forget to pack any standard toiletry item(tooth brush, toothpaste, shaving cream, razor or comb), just call the front-desk and we’ll get you a free replacement(替代)right away. PLEASE REUSE THE TOWELS We invite you to join with us to save water by using your towels(毛巾)more than once. In addition to decreasing water and energy waste, you can help us reduce the amount of waste water that must be recycled within our community. Please hang the towels up if you wish to take part in the program——if not, simply leave them on the floor. We appreciate your help! PLEASE CHANGE THE SHEETS TODAY The Project Planet Program is an effort of this hotel to protect the environment through saving water and decreasing waste water. If you are staying with us more than one night, as part of the Project Planet Program, we will wash your sheets every three days. If you would prefer not to take part in this program, simply hang this card on the outside of your door and sheets will be changed right away. As always sheets are automatically changed after every guest checks out. We appreciate your help! 59. We can find this passage in a in a hotel. A. café bar B. front-desk C. fitness center D. guest-room 60. If you forget your comb, you can . A. buy one in the hotel shop B. replace one with a tooth brush C. ask for one from the service center D. go in person and get one at the front desk 61. Leaving the towels on the floor means . A. you want to take part in the program B. you want the room-maid to hang it up C. you need them collected and washed D. you want to use them more than once 62. What is the Project Planet Programs trying to do? A. Make your bed sheets cleaner B. Work for a better environment C. Help guests checking out faster. D. Persuade guests to stay longer. C When you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label(标签) telling who made it or from what store it was bought. Indeed, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive, so buyers secretly wish they might be carried for ever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products(产品) would be pleased to do away with labels entirely. However, there is another label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought. When a person buys a fur coat, or a jacket, from a store, a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it. This label is required by law. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The information on the label must be the truth. The reason for this label is that most buyers today aren’t expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buyer must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say. 63. The law requires that furs carry a _______. A. clean label B. clear label C. white label D. secret label 64. This article mainly refers to _______. A. making furs and clothes B. protecting buyers with law C. keeping the buyer informed D. businessmen and sellers 65. In the article, the author says a little about _______. A. black — market furs B. managers’ office C. chemical laboratories D. clothing stores D 第二节：任务型阅读。阅读短文并根据短文内容，在表格中填空。每空一词。 Many people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a recent report offers some different advice. Experts suggest people should obey their bodies: they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking.www.ks5u The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, which provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public. The report contains some general suggestions. It says women should get about 2.7 liters of water daily and men about 3.7 liters. But wait-in each case, that is more than eight glasses. There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. As you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Depending on heat and activity, people could need twice as much water as others do. All this, however, does not answer one question. No one seems sure why people have the idea that good health requires eight glasses of water daily. It may have started with a misunderstanding. In nineteen-forty-five, the National Academy of Sciences published some guidelines. Its Food and Nutrition Board said a good amount of water for most adults was two-point-five liters daily. This was based on an average of one milliliter for each calorie of food eaten. But that was only part of what the board said. It also said that most of this amount is contained in prepared foods. How Much Water Should We Drink Every Day? Belief or Advice The 66 of water needed daily Traditional Public Belief Men Eight glasses of water Women Eight 68 of water 67 Report Offers Men 3.7liters of water Women 2.7 liters of water While doing hard 69 of living in the hot 70 Men 7.4 liters of water Women 5.4 71 of water Generally-suggested 72 of water needed daily According to the National Academy of Sciences, most adults need 2.5 liters of water 73 ,and 74 of the amount is 75 in prepared foods 第四部分：书面表达(满分15分) 假如你是李华，发电子邮件给美国的笔友Jack，告诉他: 1 你考上了高中---山西大学附属中学(the Affiliated High School of Shanxi University); 2 两年前你认识并帮助的一个贫困学生张强也考上了这所学校; 3 你和张强之间的友谊; 4 你对友谊的理解。注意：1 不要逐条翻译成英语; 2 电子邮件的开头已给出; 3字数100左右。 To : Jack @yahoo.com From: LiHua@yahoo. com Subject: Friendship Hi, Jack I am writing to you to tell you that I have been in the Affiliated High School of Shanxi University to study. Good luck, Your friend, LiHua 英语答案 第一部分：听力(共三节，满分15分) 1-5 CBBBB 6-10 CBABB 11-15 present; time; Watch; follow; thanks 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节 单项填空(共20题，每小题1分，满分20分) 16-20 BDCDA 21-25 ABBAC 26-30 ACCBC 31-35 DBDDD 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 36-40 BADCA 41-45 BCDBC 46-50 ACCAD 51-55 ACBAC 第三部分：阅读理解(第一节10小题，每题2分;第二节10小题，每题1分，共30分) 56-60 CADDC 61-65 CBBCD 66. amount 67. Recent 68. glasses 69. activities / work 70. climates 71. liters 72. amount 73. daily 74. most 75. contained 第四部分：书面表达(满分15分) To : Jack @yahoo.com From: LiMing@yahoo. com Subject: Friendship Hi, Jack I am writing to you to tell you that I have been in the Affiliated High School of Shanxi University to study. I’ll tell you a piece of good news. Two years ago, I got to know from the newspaper that many students were too poor to go to school. Then I knew Zhang Qiang. I wrote to him, offered him some money, books and clothes, and encouraged him to go on studying. Since then, we’ve been writing to each other, encouraging and helping each other. We’ve been good friends. Happily, he’s come to the same school, too. Of course we’ll help each other and I hope our friendship will last forever. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Don’t you think so? Good luck, Your friend, LiHua (责任编辑：admin) |