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高一英语知识点:东北育才高中2009年高一下第一次月考英语试题(上)(2)

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    40. A. In a word B. As a result C. For example D. On the contrary
    41. A. keep B. enjoy C. continue D. consider
    42. A. stare B. smile C. look D. shout
    43. A. direction B. manner C. time D. place
    44. A. and B. so C. but D. or
    45. A. as B. though C. unless D. since
    46. A. among B. into C. between D. about
    47. A. find B. form C. express D. control
    48. A. the others B. others C. the other D. another
    49. A. whether B. that C. if D. why
    50. A. experience B. use C. bring D. carry
    51. A. feel B. keep C. prevent D. make
    52. A. think B. observe C. judge D. watch
    53. A. hopes B. ways C. thoughts D. means
    54. A. your B. their C. one's D. our
    55. A. answer B. mistake C. promise D. use
    第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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    56.If you happen to be the 200th customer to buy Cholesterolblock, you will .
    A.be able to buy it at a low price B.be the luckiest one online
    C.try it free of charge D.change your diet
    57.Liptor®, Zocor®, Crestor® are .
    A.diseases B.side effects C.medicines D.cholesterol
    58.CholestrolblockTM has the following advantages EXCEPT that _____________________.
    A.it helps take cholesterol out of whatever food you eat.
    B.it has been proved useful in hospital testing.
    C.it helps people absorb at least 42% cholesterol.
    D.it sells best on Internet every month.
    59.Where can you most probably read this passage?
    A.In a travel guide book. B.On a university bulletin board.
    C.In a health magazine. D.In a doctor's prescription.
    B
    What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate(调查),how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
    The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
    60.What makes a scientist according to the passage?
    A. The tools he uses. B. His ways of learning.
    C. The way he uses his tools. D. The various tools he use
    61.“The scientist, however, goes one step further, --- ” the author says this to show________.
    A. the importance of information B. the importance of thinking
    C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people
    D. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.
    62.A sound scientific theory should be one that________ .
    A. does not only work under one set of conditions at one time, but also works under the same conditions at other times B. leaves no room for improvement
    C. does not allow any change even under different conditions D. can be used for many purposes
    63.What is the main idea of the passage?
    A. Scientists are different from ordinary people. B. The theory of relativity.
    C. Exactness is the core(核心)of science.
    D. Exactness and way of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.
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