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英语知识点优化训练：Unit 1 Festivals around the world 该优化训练是针对新人教版必修3的Unit 1 Festivals around the world出题的，主要考察学生的基础知识，难度适中。答案附有解析，更有利于学习。 1. Too much work and too little rest often ____ illness. ks5u A. brings in B. gives in C. leads to D. owes to 2. The teacher apologized ____ late. ks5u A. to his students to arrive B. to his students for arriving C. for his students to arrive D. for his students for arriving 3. I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. There are several traffic jams on the way. Can you ____ me? ks5u A. apologize B. interrupt C. forgive D. behave 4. --Have you heard the story of The merchant of Venice? ks5u --No. When and where does the story ____? A. take up B. take off C. take on D. take place 5. $ 1,000 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country. ks5u A. spend B. take C. cover D. meet 6. The subject ____ we are going to turn is about English study. A. about which B. with which C. about that D. to which 7. In order to save the animals out of danger, they ____ a special place for them to live freely. A. set free B. set off C. set out D. set aside 8. –Thanks for ____ me of the meeting this morning. --You’re welcome. A. advising B. suggesting C. reminding D. telling 9. The new building is ____ being completed. A. under the way B. by way of C. on the way to D. in the way of 10. In some parts of London, missing a bus means ____ for another hour. www.ks5u.com A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 11. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a simple ____. www.ks5u.com A. role B. deal C. test D. trick 12. It’s the ____ in the country to go out and pick flowers on the first day of spring. A. use B. habit C. custom D. normal 13. The most serious problem ____ the new government is how to supply more job opportunities. faced B. facing C. to face to D. facing to 14. What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. in the way that 15. A group of young people ____ “singers” by others will give performance in our town tonight. A. call B. calling C. called D. to call 1. C 解析：lead to导致;bring in引进;give in投降;owe to归功于。 2. B 解析：apologize to sb for doing sth意为“为某事向某人道歉”。 3. C 解析：forgive sb意为“原谅某人”。 4. D 解析：take place = happen，意为“发生”。 5. C 解析：cover = be enough for，意为“够用”。本题不能解析：D项，因为meet表示“支付、偿付(某费用)”，主语一般是人。 6. D 解析：turn to意为“致力于……”，to为介词，which引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词“the subject”。 7. D 解析：set aside意为“留出”;set free意为“释放”;set off意为“出发、引起”;set out意为“出发、准备(做某事)”。 8. C 解析：remind sb of sth意为“提醒某人某事”;thanks for doing sth意为“为某事感谢某人”。 9. C 解析：此处考查on the way to doing sth短语，意为“正要……”。 10. A 解析：mean doing sth意为“意味着……”。 11. D 解析：be fooled by a simple trick意为“被简单的骗局所蒙骗”，只有D项词义相符。 12. C 解析：It’s the custom to do sth.意为“做某事成为习惯。”本句句意为“在每个春天外出采花是这个国家的风俗”。 13. B 解析：face作“使……面对”讲时是及物动词，此处用现在分词作定语，修饰problem。 14. A 解析：本题考查并列结构和way后面定语从句的用法。not…but连接两个并列结构，意为“不是……而是……”。what he said是一个名词性从句，but后也应是一个能与之并列的名词、名词性短语或从句。way后面的定语从句一般用in which 引导，也可用that或省略。 15. C 解析：由题干中的“…by others”可知，应C，表示被动，意为“被别人称为……”。 (责任编辑：admin) |