|
<<陈老师课堂>>重点难点点拨 高一英语 Unit 8 1.What do the five Olympic rings stand for? 奥林匹克的五环代表什么? stand for 代表/象征; 支持/主张(反义词为stand against); E.g. USA stands for the United States of America. USA代表美利坚合众国。The letters PLA stand for the People Liberation Army. 字母PLA代表中国人民解放军。We are always standing for a peaceful settlement of the border problems. 我们一贯主张和平解决边界问题。Which side do you stand for? 你支持哪一方? 2.Match the year and host city of the following Summer Games. 把下列夏季奥运会的主办城市和年代搭配起来. match vt. 和相匹配; 和相称; 比得上; E.g. The color of the shirt does not match that of the coat. 衬衫的颜色和上衣的颜色不相配。This pair of shoes does not match; one is large and the other is small. 这双鞋不相配; 一只大一只小。His deeds match well with his words. 他言行一致。No one can match him in English. 在英语上没有人能够比得上他。 3.Each question is worth one point. 每一个问题值一分. worth adj.值……的; (只能用来做表语)。E.g. This film is worth seeing twice. 这部电影值得看两遍。 That mobile phone is worth 2000 yuan. 那部手机值2000元。 I don’t think it is worth so much. 我认为它不值得那么多钱。The problem is worth notice. 这个问题值得注意。 **** worth与worthy adj.的用法对比: be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done; Contrast: E.g. This book is worth reading. = This book is worthy of being read = This book is worthy to be read. 这本书值得一读。**** worth只能用well来修饰, 不能用very。 4.Every four years athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games. 每四年,世界各地的运动员们都要参加一次奥林匹克运动会. every + 基数词 + 复数名词 每……;每隔……; E.g. Take the medicine every four hours 每四个小时吃一次药。They usually go home every two weeks. 他们通常两星期回家一次。我们还可以用every + 序数词 + 单数名词来表达同样的意思。every five days = every fifth day 每五天/每隔四天; every other day. = every two days = every second day 隔天/每两天; We have Physics classes every other day; that is on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 我们星期一, 星期三和星期五隔天上一节物理课。**** 不能说every a few days，应当说every few days。因为every已经包含了a / an的含义。 5.Women were not allowed to take part in the games. 妇女是不允许参加运动会的. allow vt. 允许; 许可; 句型: allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事; allow doing sth. 允许干某事; E.g. Teachers usually don’t allow students to look up new words in the dictionary in the exam. 考试的时候老师不允许学生查阅字典。Are we allowed to smoke here? 我们可以在这里吸烟吗? We don’t allow smoking in our school. 我们学校不允许吸烟。 (责任编辑：admin) |