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高一英语复习资料:第十九单元Jobs (工作)-教学教案(2)

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    Don’t pretend to know what you don’t know .
    〖点拨〗pretend后可以跟不定式、名词、从句、不定式的完成式和不定式的进行式。
    He didn’t want to go to school , so he pretended illness .
    He pretended to be an expert .
    He pretended that he was working hard .
    Let’s pretend to be soldiers . = Let’s pretend that we are soldiers .
    注意否定结构常用pretend not to do 。如:She pretended not to see me in the street .
    4. promise许诺;答应
    I can’t lend you the book ; I’ve promised it to Mr Chen .
    He promised me to be more careful next time .
    〖点拨〗promise后可以接不定式,也可以接从句。promise sb to do(主语)答应某人做……。promise sb sth = promise sth to sb答应给某人…… 。promise sb that …答应……。
    She promised her early return .
    Promise me never to trouble me again .
    I promised Nick my old car . = I promised my old car to Nick .
    She promises to be a good wife .
    单元词组思维运用
    1. women police officers女警官
    There are women police officers , women doctors , teachers , engineers , farmers and so on .
    2. the top of ……的最高地位;领先地位
    He’s got to the top of the company because of his hard work .
    He is at the top of his class .他的成绩在班上领先。
    3. in politics在政界
    There are more men than women in politics .
    When did he go in politics ?
    He is a good example for the young men in politics to learn from .
    4. have an accident出了事故
    I’ve never had an accident driving a car .
    One day he had a bicycle accident .
    5. be badly hurt严重受伤
    His legs were badly hurt .
    In the accident the driver was seriously hurt .
    I was deeply hurt by what they had said about me .
    6. take sb to hospital送某人去医院治疗
    He was injured in an accident and was taken to hospital .
    注意在hospital前没有the ,否则,take sb to the hospital就成了“带某人去医院,但不一定看病”。
    又如:be in hospital住院,go to hospital去看病。
    7. to one’s surprise使某人惊奇的是
    To my great surprise he was late for school for the first time that day .
    To the surprise of his parents , the young man got rich overnight .
    注意:to在此为介词,意为“致使”,后接表示情感的名词,特指在某人心中产生的感情效果。由to引起的介词短语在句中作状语,表示结果。下面三种表达一样:to my surprise = to the surprise of me = much to my surprise 。 
    

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