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高一英语知识点:高一年级期末考试英语试卷(3)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-03-28 新东方 佚名 参加讨论

    Never rely on rings, floats or other swimming aids. You may lose them or they may let you sink.
    Do not stay in the water too long, especially if it is cold.
    Before you dive, be sure that the water is deep enough and that you will not hit anybody.
    Never go out in a boat if you can’t swim or if you are not wearing a life jacket.
    If you fall into difficulty, this is what you should do:
    Keep calm. Save your strength and breath.
    Try to float on your back or tread(踩水) water. To tread water, move your feet as if you are climbing some stairs.
    Raise your right arm for help.
    Remember: A red flag means that it is dangerous for all swimmers to enter the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children and weak swimmers to enter the water.
    56. When you see a red flag, you know that _________.
    A. no one should swim there. B. anyone may swim there.
    C. only strong swimmers should swim there D. children should swim there
    57. We can go swimming _________.
    A. after a meal B. if we have a ring C. in deep cold water D. with our friends
    58. We should dive only when _________.
    A. the water is deep enough B. the water is cold
    C. the water is warm D. we are not alone
    59. What the writer wants to say is ________.
    A. rings and floats are of no use B. boats are not safe
    C. we must be very careful in swimming D. swimming is a bad sport
    60. We should ________ when in difficulty.
    A. hold our breath B. keep calm and let others know
    C. put up our arms D. be silent
    (B)
    Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale,Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.
    In the early years, these school were much alike(similar).Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects,and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated(毕业),most of them became ministers or teachers.
    In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training(训练)in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.
    As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
    Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with(涉及)special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all.
    61.The oldest university in the US is _________.
    A. Yale   B. Harvard   C. Princeton   D. Columbia
    62.From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,______.
    A. those colleges and universities were the same
    B. people, young or old, might study in the colleges
    C. students studied only some languages and science
    D. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers
    63.Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ________.
    A. Latin and Greek B. Latin, Green, French and German
    C. American history and German D. French and German
    64.As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_______.
    A. everything that was known B. law and something about medicine
    C. many new subjects D. the subjects that interested students
    ( C )
    Not many years ago, a rich and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was 75, he gave £12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.
    As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson said that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100, and the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at 75. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection(注射) in my neck each evening”, he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky. 
    

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