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68. The passage is mainly about ______. A. automobiles in the United States B. accidents involving cars C. safety belts for drivers and passengers D. traffic jams 69. The passage tells us that in Australia ______. A. a law requires drivers and passengers to use seat belts B. about 50% of the drivers wear seat belts C. the importance of seat belts is advertised in newspapers and magazines D. the auto accidents have kept the same percent as in the US 70. People who live in small towns _____. A. have fewer accidents than those who live in cities B. are less likely to use seat belts than those who live in cities C. welcome the passing of a law to require the use of seat belts D. are against the law that requires people to use seat belts 71. Many studies have shown that seat belts can save lives of those who ______. A. never wear seat belts B. seldom wear seat belts C. are wearing seat belts when the accidents happen D. sit at the back of the cars E Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely. Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support money aid, material resources, and needed services - that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.[来源:Www.ks5u.com] 72. Interpersonal relationships are important because they can ________ A. make people live more easily B. smooth away daily problems C. deal with life changes D. cure types of illnesses 73. The researches show that people's physical and mental health _______ A. lies in the social medical care systems which support them B. has much to do with the amount of support they get from others C. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles D. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes 74. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "cushions"? A. takes place of B. makes up of C. reduces the effect of D. causes 75. What is the subject discussed in the text? A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Kinds of social support. C. Ways to deal with stress. D. Effects of stressful condition. 第Ⅱ卷 一.根据各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。(每空填一个单词，每题1分，共10分) 1.The girl lost her b _____ and fell off her bike . 2.Pollution is a problem that ___________ (关系到)everybody. 3.I feel a of you for your dishonesty. 4.We should take everything into ______________ (考虑) before we carry out the plan . 5. Anything you say may be taken down and used as e______________ against you. 6.As a young man, you should show r to the old. 7.The government is ________________ ( 呼吁) to us to save water. 8.The voice was so f___ _______ to me , but I couldn’t remember where I had heard it . 9.He made an a______________ to me for coming late . 10.Would you mind _ _____ (雇佣) two more workers , Mr. Smith ? 二.根据提示，完成下列句子。(每空填一个单词，每题1分，共5分) 1.我们应该保护河流不受污染。 We should ____________ the rivers ____________ ___________ _____________ . 2.他死之前为科学作出了巨大的贡献。 He ___________ a great ______________ ___________ science before he died . 3.他下决心在周五前完成这项工作。 He ____________ ______________ ___________ get the work done before Friday . 4.如果没有人叫你的名字我也认不出你。 I ________ ______ _________you, either,if someone hadn’t called you by name. 5.UN代表着联合国。 UN ______________ ______________ the United Nations. 第二节：书面表达(满分20分) 下面是某报社收到的一封读者来信，请你以编辑Jim的身份给这位中学生写封回信。 Dear editor, I spend most of my time studying. I hardly talk to my classmates. Sometimes I don’t care much about others, but I do want to talk. I just don’t know what to talk about and how to begin a conversation. I feel so lonely. How I wish I had a good friend! Could you give me some advice? Yours, Jin Jing 注意：1.回信的内容要包括以下要点： (1)要相信自己。你最大的问题是缺乏自信;(2)微笑面对同学，让他们相信你是友好的;(3)先试着与一个和你同样害羞的或和与你有同样爱好的同学交谈，可以问一些学习上的问题，谈谈共同的爱好;(4)帮助学习和生活上有困难的同学。 2.词数120左右。信的开头已写好，不计入总词数,可适当加入细节，使行文连贯。 3.参考词汇：自信self-confidence (n.) 缺乏: lack (vt.) Dear Jin Jing, Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you . Yours Jim 高一英语期末考参考答案 1. CABCC 6. ABAAC 11. BCCBA 16. BBAAC 21. BDACC 26. BDCDB 31. BDBAC 36. DCABB 41. DADCB 46. ADCCB 51. ABDCA 56. BDBCB 61. CAADB 66. ACCAB 71. CBBCA 一.根据各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 1.balance 2.concerns 3.ashamed 4.consideration 5.evidence 6.respect 7.appealing 8. familiar 9. apology 10.employing 二.根据提示，完成下列句子。(每空填一个单词，每题1分，共5分) 1.protect, from being polluted 2.made , contribution to 3. is determined to 4. wouldn’t have recognized 5. stands for 三.书面表达 Dear Jin Jing ， Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you. First of all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible. Yours , Jim (责任编辑：admin) |